The guru chinozunguzirwa munyika, vachiri kuuya

Muna December 2004, mufananidzo guru mafungu munyika akafamba kumativi ose eShanduro zvenyika. December 26 kudengenyeka kwakaitika Asia, zvakazoita kuti chinozunguzirwa tsunami, akauraya vanhu vanopfuura 235,000. Vezvenhau rakabudiswa mapikicha kuparadzwa, richitivimbisa vaverengi uye vanoiona kuti guru chinozunguzirwa yaiva kumbobvira munyika. Asi venhau zvakaipa ... Zvechokwadi, simba rokuparadza Tsunami muna 2004 chimwe chezvinhu zvinouraya. Asi pano pane ukoshi (kukwirira) chechinopiwa chinozunguzirwa rakanyatsojeka mwero: zviri zvishoma kupfuura 15 mamita. History ane yepamusoro mafungu, yatiri kutaura: "! Hongu, ndizvo - guru chinozunguzirwa munyika"

Waves Champions

• Muna 1792, Japan akanzwawo mumwe rwaityisa. Kudengenyeka kwenyika 6.4 pfungwa chakakonzera pokuwa dzakawanda pamakomo Unzen. Rudzi, dzakawira mugungwa, uye kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakaita kuti paumbwe mafungu 100 mamita. It chose apukuta mumusha, yaiva pedyo negomo.
• May 18, 1980 guru chinozunguzirwa munyika (sezvo zvaiita) yakatsvairwa mhiri Lake Spirit Lake. Yandirova mumwe tani kuti dhaka yakanyauswa, rakasvika somugumisiro pokudengenyeka rikarova nyanza kubva rinoputika. Paiva kuputika. simba rayo zvinogona kufananidzwa kuputika matani mamiriyoni 20 TNT ose. Wave, iyo yakaumbwa somugumisiro kuputika, zvasvika mamita 250. Vanhu vaifunga kuti rusvingo rwakapera kusvika pa breakneck kumhanya mvura mashizha shure gore. Asi ichi, sezvo zvikazooneka, kwete guru chinozunguzirwa munyika.
• To musi rekodhi anaro sefungu akaparadza Gulf Lituya Bay muna Alaska. Iyewo akazviratidza somugumisiro kwenyika (8 pfungwa). It akaparirwa chihombe mhoromhokwa: mugungwa, sandwiched pakati pamatombo, ane vakadonha kureba kiromita mamiriyoni 300 cubic metres kubva muchando ivhu, dombo, hombe akakora echando .. Pano zvino akaumba guru chinozunguzirwa munyika; kukwirira kwayo kwakanga 524 metres, uye nokukurumidza - 160 makiromita. Iye dzakagadzira nzvimbo jeko La Gauss kudzura zvose munzira miti, akaparadza zvikepe hove dzakawanda.

Apo guru mafungu

Masayendisiti anodavira kuti soro mafungu havasi anokonzerwa kwenyika (nekuti tsunami aya kuumbwa kakawanda), uye pasi collapses. Ndokusaka yakakwirira mafungu vanowanzobatwa:

• On the Hawaiian Islands. Seismologists uye oceanographers vari kutyira kuti wave anogona kuitika pano, huru imwe kukwirira 1 km. Vachava zvepamusoro usava munyika? Hazvina kujeka.
• In Canada. Kana gungwa achiburuka mugomo Breckenridge, ari kuumbwa chinozunguzirwa anogona usukwe maguta akawanda pedyo nemhenderekedzo.
• Muna Canary Islands. Volcanic Chain Cumbre Vieja panguva nokudengenyeka aigona kuparara mugungwa. Achibika dhaka, sezvo zvakanga muMweya Lake, kamwe mumvura, zvichava putika. On wave vachaenda kumadokero, kukwirira izvo zvichava zvikuru kupfuura kiromita kureba.
• A zvakafanana chinozunguzirwa inogona kuumbwa pamusoro Cape Verde Islands.

... uye dzimwe mhondi mafungu

Ngozi kwete chete chinozunguzirwa hofori. Pane zvakawanda zvinotyisa mhando: kuroorwa chinozunguzirwa vaurayi. Vanouya pasina, kukwirira wavo kashoma kupfuura 15 mamita. Asi avo okuda nesimba pamusoro zvose zvinhu akasangana, matani anopfuura 100 paminiti sendimita ( "apwanye" zvazvo chinozunguzirwa nesimba matani 12). mafungu izvi dzinenge zvisingazivikanwi. Zvinonzi chete anozivikanwa kuti rigs mafuta uye ngarava varunorwadzisa somunhu Pepa bani mapepa.