The pfupi nyaya uye vatambi firimu "Kalina Krasnaya": sei nyore here kushanda unyanzvi mukuru?

Vasily Shukshin "Kalina Krasnaya" The firimu raiva basa rokupedzisira wekambani, uye pakarepo akava kufarira zvakawanda Soviet mufananidzo vaoni. Chikonzero Kubudirira ichi iri simba vhidhiyo iyi, kuti nyore uye nokutendeseka nako matarenda mukuru akapa vatambi vake, uye yakaisvonaka mutambo vatambi. Firimu raiva rokutanga basa Shukshin, uyo starred ari ruvara firimu.

History of firimu

Vatambi firimu "Kalina Krasnaya" vakasarudzwa pachake rakanyorwa Shukshin. Vasiliy Makarovich kare aida kuti firimu pamusoro gamba renyika. Akave nokukwezvwa pfungwa kuti pave zvinofamba mufananidzo Stepan Razin, asi vakuru kubva State Committee kuti Cinematography pakutanga vakamupa kuti firimu nezvevanhu vakararama edu. mufananidzo screenplay rakanyorwa yokufungidzira kubudikidza Vasiliya Makarovicha, yakabudiswa mumagazini inonzi "Contemporary Our".

Kuratidzwa kwakaitika muna 1974, uye akanzi yakanakisisa mufananidzo firimu kupinda gore uye yakanaka mutambi chaizivikanwa Vasily Shukshin. "Kalina Krasnaya" akava mutungamiriri bhokisi-hofisi uye mwoyo chinyorwa nokuda Soviet mabhaisikopo vateereri mamiriyoni 62,5 maonero. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa kuti vakaronga firimu pamusoro Stepan Razin Vasily Shukshin haana kumbova nenguva kubvisa.

Fate uye basa

Huru hadzi basa rakanga reDare Lydia Fedoseyev-Shukshin, mudzimai mukuru National Director. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Shukshin aifarira kupfura mukadzi wake mumafirimu ake: kunenge kwose firimu firimu raiva hunhu, iyo yakanaka typecasting mutambi.

Vatambi firimu "Kalina Krasnaya" anoyeuka pandaishanda pamusoro firimu sezvo zvakaoma, asi achiri anonakidza nguva hwake. Kushanda pamwe matarenda mukuru haana yagara nyore: Vasiliy Makarovich vaisiyana yakandiomera hunhu uye akakwanisa kuwana kubva vatambi mutambo, izvo zvaaida kuti uzere Kuziviswa mifananidzo.

Movie rokuremekedza haisi netsaona; icho rwiyo pamwe chete zita rwakaimbwa Shukshin wake, Lydia, kana kuchangotanga ukama hwavo.

zano

Recidivist mbavha Egor Prokudin, reDare mukuru pachake, pashure pokubva nyuchi anosarudza kuenda shamwari yake nomutsamba, Vanya (Lydia Fedoseyev-Shukshin). vabereki vomukadzi pakutanga vasingafariri chaizvo kutora mueni yakadaro. Asi Aimbova musungwa anoda kushandura hwake, uye zvishoma nezvishoma ukama mwenga kumhuri vari kuvandudza. Kunyange zvakadaro, zvakaitika kare haadi kusiya Egor. Ake shamwari-matsotsi vanoiwana uye ikoko. Vari kuedza kunyengetedza ane zvakanakanaka Yegor Prokudin dzokera bhendi, uye akanga rebuffed, gadziriswa umhondi.

Vatambi firimu "Kalina Krasnaya"

Maria Skvortsova, Alexei Vanin, Maria Vinogradova, Lev Durov, Zina Prokhorenko, Nikolai Grabbe - ichi chinhu kukwana chikamu vatambi ariita kuita firimu. In basa mutungamiri wechikwata ramakororo, mumbler, starred shamwari yakanaka Vasiliya Makarovicha Shukshina Georgy Burkov.

Pakutanga, mutambi haana chaizvoizvo kuda kuita somunhu felon, asi Vasily Makarovich akakwanisa kunyengetedza shamwari, uye pashure guru basa reDare kuti chiito okukoka nemamwe firimu, uye George akaenda Vgoru basa. Paivawo mafirimu akafanana "Garage", "A Utsinye Romance", "ndyaringo wematambudziko, kana Nakidzwa Bath Your!". Burkov saka kujaira basa mumbler kuti pashure nokusunungurwa mifananidzo chidzitiro kwaari vaimbova mbavha, kuushandisa yake.

kutsigira mabasa

In basa baba Luba vake starred Ivan Ryzhov, uyo panguva iyoyo akanga atova aizivikanwa mutambi, asi amai Egora Prokudina airidza Efimiya Bystrova, akanga asiri mutambi. Njodzi iyi nyore murimi mudiki vomumusha Garden dzakafanana zvikuru njodzi amai protagonist. Akanga asina kunyange zvange, asi kungoti aitaura pamusoro vanakomana vavo huru hunhu painting, Lube. Chiitiko ichi chiri filmed ane kamera akavanzika, kuitira kuti kunokanganisa yekare mudzimai. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Vasiliy Makarovich kazhinji mwoyo vapfure mune mifananidzo yake zviri nyore vemumusha, uye unowedzera realism emifananidzo ake.

In basa rimwe hweta akaonekwa Lev Durov uye Natalia airidza wechidiki telephonist Gvozdikova. Asi basa mujeri entertainer starred mutevedzeri Kumutungamiriri painting, hanzvadzi yake vakaridza Egor Prokudin Oia Arepina.

Awards mafirimu

Izvi Kuzivikanwa muenzaniso kubva vanhuwo vagari akanga asingatarisiri munhu, kusanganisira pachake Shukshin. "Kalina Krasnaya" aiva kubudirira cinémas zvose munyika, uye ipapo akabuda paterevizheni sefa, razova rimwe zvikuru nevanhu mafirimu ose wekambani iyi. The chete tsitsi ndechokuti last ...

Firimu vaakagamuchira kuzivikanwa dzakawanda. Muna 1973 akanga paakavapa Mubayiro "Warsaw sairini", riri paakavapa Polish firimu vatsoropodzi. Mukuru akanga paakavapa mubayiro "Nokuti mavambo uye directorial tarenda" pamutambo Baku. Makore 16 pashure pokutanga kuratidzwa kwe "Kalina Krasnaya" waibatanidzwa purogiramu International Berlin Film Festival ari Retrospective chikamu.

A zvakaoma firimu pamusoro vanhuwo zvavo

Mukuita yokushanda pamusoro firimu ndaifanira kuchinja ari storyline, uye isingadhuri yezvifananidzo magamba. Relevant zviremera kutevera basa rikurumidze, uye nguva dzose kuedza kugadzirisa basa Kumutungamiriri. Mushure kuchinja zvakawanda Vasiliy Makarovich akatora kuchipatara pamwe Kumbonetswa nemaronda, mamiriro ake yakanga yakakomba kwazvo zvokuti cinematic vakuru vakadzokera shure, kutya kuti mutungamiriri havagoni kurarama zvinoenderana kuratidzwa.

The chinyorwa, nhungamiro, uye mukuru basa rakatorwa pakupedzisira Shukshina simba uye utano kushanda hafu-heartedly nekuti munhu uyu haana kuziva sei. Vatambi firimu "Kalina Krasnaya" kunetseka zvikuru pamusoro hutano wekambani uye vakaedza kutevedzera mirayiridzo vose vanopiwa Vasiliy Makarovich pamusoro yakatarwa.

Akafa matarenda mutungamiriri uye mutambi pagore pashure nokubudiswa firimu yake yakatarwa mifananidzo, "Ivo Akarwira Motherland Kwavo".