Fish Vimba: tsananguro, budiriro, zvinonakidza zvinhu uye dzinogarisana

Nemiti uye Fauna of zvinesimba runako yedu yenyika uye kusiyana. The reservoirs yakakura kwazvo hove, ariko vazhinji ukasazviziva kunyange. Vose vane unhu avo uye dzose. Vimba hove asi isingawanzowanikwi. I akamuona kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwake kwete vose. Sei anotarisa uye chii yakasiyana? Izvi uye zvakawanda unogona kuwana nyaya yedu.

General ruzivo pamusoro fomu

Vimba hove ane rimwe zita - Sirt. Rinoreva kuti kabhu mhuri. Kazhinji, kureba kwarwo masendimita 50, uye uremu - 3 makirogiramu. hove Izvi zvisinganyanyi kuitika. It ane pachangu chitarisiko. mhino yake ane elongated chimiro uye rinofukidza muromo wake. Vimba hove ane muviri akafukidzwa chikero, uye elongated musoro. Zvinogona kuchinja ruvara rwayo zvichienderana nenguva yegore.

Sirt anogara zvose zvikuru nzizi dzose Russian Federation. In kuravira zviri zvikuru akakurumbira pakati kabhu. Vimba hove ane nyama chena, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva nounyoro uye juiciness. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nyika zviri vanobatanidzwa Red Book.

Fish dzinogarisana

Emandiriri chitarisiko ane rybets hove. Where Sirt dzose, unogona kuwana nyaya yedu.

Inogona kuwanika mudziyo wokushambidzira kuBaltic, kuchamhembe, Black uye kweGungwa reCaspian. hove Izvi anogara zvinotevera nzizi:

• Elba;
• muWisła;
• mafuro;
• Neva nevamwe.

Ari anodziya mwedzi Vimba anogara pedyo matombo shoals. Rokunyaradza mvura tembiricha kwayakaita - 17-19 Celsius. Hwakapararira Sirt nembiya muCentral Europe. It nyore zvinogona kuwanikwa Germany, Sweden, England uye Czech Republic. Pano, somuenzaniso, muFrance uye Italy, hove ichi hauwanikwi.

On mundima Russian Federation Vimba anogona kuwanika Gulf Finland, Neva, ivo Volga, Narva uye vozviidza. Sirt zvaiwanzoitwa muUkraine. Kakawanda unogona kuwanikwa Dnieper, Dniester uye Bug. Zvakanaka hove muGungwa Azov uye ari Kuban River. Zvakanakisisa zvokukutapukira mumatsutso mwaka. Vimba nevakawanda munguva iyi inozivikanwa vazhinji.

Vimba Dzvuku Book

Sezvo yapfuura isu akati, mune dzimwe nyika Sirt haagari kana kurarama zvishoma. Ndokusaka dzimwe nguva wairambidza kubata, akadai Vimba hove. The Red Bhuku Belarus unosanganisira rudzi urwu hakusi netsaona.

Kare Vimba ndaigara Belarus mvura yakawanda. Zvisinei, nhamba yavo ungaderedza yekudyidzana pashure pakuvaka Dnieper HPP. Muna 1981, mhando iyi rwuripowo Red Book uye anodzivirirwa. Kuwedzera vanhu Belarus dzezvakatipoteredza kusika chakagadzirwa zviri kukonzera. Ivo vanodurura mavhu uye matombo ari mumvura. The chikuru kutya kutsakatika chinhu kunogona kunzi chinokosha kudzikira mune ezvinhu. Active kusvibiswa nzizi DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA ari playback vemo.

In Belarus, nokuti nekubatwa Vimba nechirango akaisvonaka. uwandu wayo 900 zviuru rubles. Vimba akanyorwawo muna Red muBhuku muUkraine uye Poland. Kana muchida kuenda kundoredza, uchadzidza pachine hazvitenderwi marudzi hove. Nokuda kwaizvozvi musingadi vanofanira kubhadhara faindi nokuda pachavo mukusaziva kwavo.

Description hove

Zvakakosha kuziva sei kutarisa Vimba hove. Description kwemarudzi, pakutanga kwezvose, tinoda kuziva vehove. Sezvo yapfuura isu akati, Sirt ruvara kuchinja zvichienderana nenguva yegore. Muchirimo dumbu rake uye zvimwe zvimbi akatsvuka. Panguva iyi, kumusoro kwayo anodzima uye anova dema ruvara. Pakatanga chando dumbu Vimba anowana sirivha Hue. Its yokumusoro chikamu anova zvitema-bvudzi uye yellowish zvimbi.

Huru zvinhu zvinosanganisira hove muromo. Vimba anodya tumbuyu, mollusks uye zvirimwa. Sexual kukura kunoitika muna Sirt mugore rechina upenyu. Fish kuita kuti pave muna May. On avhareji Vimba mazai 50,000. Vane duku zvakakwana saizi. Kuonekwa kwake afanane caviar mbeu Vimba Poppy. Vakadzi vaiise pamusoro pamatombo.

Bream-chernoglazka - nomutsa Vimba. Ane pfupi mhino uye rakatetepa muviri. musoro wake ane mutema ruvara, uye mutsetse rima anomhanya pamwe muviri. Kureba hove kwakadaro hakuiti pfuura 30 masendimita. Sirt, vanogara reservoirs siyana, vanogona yekudyidzana anosiyana chitarisiko. Zvinozivikanwa kuti panewo Vimba VaNefirimu nevamwe hove.

nyama ukoshi

Vimba nyama iri kusimba chinobatsira. Rine yakawanda nyore digestible mapuroteni, uye rinewo vazhinji amino acids, izvo zvinodiwa dzose kushanda dzavamwe vapenyu muviri.

Vhitamini PP, riri munzvimbo nyama Syrt, zvinobatsira kuti normalization uropi uye tsinga. It kunoderedza nenhanho remafuta akawandisa muropa. Fish nyama inosanganisira zvakawanda kubatsira zvinoriumba, ramakagadzwa guru kwazvo chicherwa zvinhu. Vanobatsira kusimbaradza pfupa uye zino enamel, uyewo kukanganisa bvudzi kukura chinobatsira. Inobatsira zvisaririra zvinhu kutadzisa kukura kupererwa neropa uye normalize ropa shuga. It iri chikonzero kuti nyama Vimba kunyanya kubatsira vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga. Zvinonzi Dzakamukurudzirawo vaya vanotambura zvirwere kumwoyo, uyewo akanga asina kusimba vanorwara, osteoporosis, BP uye atherosclerosis.

Contraindications

Pasinei zvinobatsira unhu dzenyama Vimba chine contraindications. Hazvina varumbidzwa kushandisa vanhu vane nomumwe kusada chigadzirwa. In mwero dzenyama hove ichi inogona kuparadzwa nevakadzi vane pamuviri, vanhu vane chiropa chirwere uye rwatata, uyewo vaya kufuta.

Vimba havazotadzi chainaka chero nzira. It rinoshandiswa zvakakanyiwa namafuta, hunovira uye ine muto. Kupfuura zvinonaka uye utano Vimba akabika pamusoro ane moto rakashama. Muna 100 magiramu dzenyama Vimba 88 macalorie. Chikonzero ichi kuti vaitirei Mishonga.

hove Features

Kunyanya pakati vehove kuti hove ndiyo Vimba chinodiwa. Description, budiriro uye dzinogarisana izvi subspecies yacho kabhu mhuri, vakatokupa chawakadzidza munyaya ino.
Zvakakosha kuziva zvimwe kuti vave chikamu hove Sirt. Hove inonyanyoshandiswa kubudiswa muzhizha kana chitubu mwaka. Saka zvinokosha kuti kupa kupfuura muchikepe. Kubva kumahombekombe kubata hove haazobudiriri. Nguva yakanakisisa yokuti angling - mangwanani kana manheru.

Yehwambo hunoshandiswa nehonye, honye kana furaya. Kazhinji, unogona kubata nguva yose hove inongova Vimba shoma. Izvi imhaka vashoma nhengo ichi subspecies. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti Sirt kazhinji zvakakwana hwatsvuka kamwene. Izvi zvingadziviswa nokutenga yepamusoro zvokukochekera. Vanofanira kuva nekusimba Sharpening. Unofanira kukanda hwemusi nechokumusoro kwerwizi kure sezvinobvira. The duku kukura haka unofanira riri chinhambwe 4 masendimita kubva pasi.

Paaipedzisa kutaura

Vimba - hove achangobva kuva zvisinganyanyi kuitika. nyama yayo kunoratidzwa vakawanda anobatsira zvinhu uye rakasiyana kuravira. Kana muchida kufadza vavanoda itsva hove, ngwarira! Mune dzimwe nyika, Vimba zvaisanganisira muna Red Book uye anodzivirirwa. Kana akabata Sirt, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti aende, kunze kwokunge nomutemo. Zvikasadaro, unogona faindi nokuda poaching!