The pituitary shwanu. Bundu zvinogona kurapwa!

The pituitary shwanu inonzi kwemakemikari anobudiswa shwanu riri zvakadzika muuropi riri basa rinoitwa nevamwe kwemakemikari anobudiswa mumasero. Ari vemunyika ari Turkish Chigaro, akaisa mukati ari sphenoid pfupa. Hazvina kubva pituitary shanje nenguva kukura, kuibvisa zvomukati, kudzora mabasa avo.

Inosimudzira pituitary vanotsamwisa kukodzera maitiro nokuda hormone disruptions. Ongororo Recent dzakaratidza kuti Somuenzaniso, varume ungochani pituitary kwakawedzera kakawanda. Naizvozvo, chido munhu nomunhu anofanira kuonekwa unzenza, uye yakanyanya zvokutsauka kubva kwose kwose.

Pazera makore 30-40 varume nevakadzi vanogona kuva pituitary bundu. kazhinji benign, kashoma - nyanyisa neoplasms nechemberi kana rwemberi mugove, riri pasi pituitary shwanu. Bundu zvingaitika nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, vakawanda achigere dzatangwa. Kubva anonyatsozivikanwa rakajairika:

• Impact pamusoro azvarwa panguva yepamuviri

• Kukuvara Head

• sinusitis

• Genetic kubatwa (kwete chokwadi)

Kana pakukuvara kana chirwere zvinokanganisa pituitary bundu, zvichienderana nzvimbo, angadzorwa dzinongoda ari mberi (anonzi adenohypophysis) kana neshure (neurohypophysis) zvikamu. Neoplasms ingangowedzera mhiri sella kana kuramba mukati memiganhu yawo.

Maererano maumbirwo neoplasms, iro pachena kuti pituitary bundu kunogona kuva akaipa kana benign. In mashoko functionality hormonally vakaneta (insidentalomy) kana basa. Ekupedzisira aya anonyanya.

Hormonally vanoshingaira mapundu zvibereko kanganisika rakawanda mahormone chokuita kukura, kana, Ukuwo, chinovhiringidza-siyana nadzo kana muviri zvivako.

Somuenzaniso, pangava kutsauka kwakadaro:

• Central hypothyroidism - thyroid atadze kushanda zvakanaka

• acromegaly, umo kuwedzera simba iri kukura zvimwe dzemiviri

• gigantism - yanyatsosimba Proportional kuti kukura kwevana, zvikuru nguva zhinji mirau yose

• chirwere Cushing umo mune kunyanya kugadzirwa cortisol ari adrenal cortex.

Kunze zvirwere izvi anogona richakazarukira chaizvo siyana kushanduka.

Kana pituitary bundu iri panoonekwa, kwete zvakaipa, maonerwo chingava zvikuru zvisingafadzi..

Rokuongorora yakawedzerwa pituitary shwanu kana bundu kunze rinoonekwa uye ophthalmic bvunzo vanenge varumbidzwa:

• weti, ropa riri uwandu mahormone. Kunoitawo kuti kumisa pamberi bundu, mhando yayo

• maekisirei yeDehenya, rinobva resonance kuri musoro, CT. Kunoitawo kuti nemaziso kuchengeta bundu, ayo saizi, zvachinja dehenya mapfupa, uye dzimwe zvarakasiya

• angiography umo nemidziyo muuropi ropa kudzidzwa. Narwo unogona kuona misha yacho carotid tsinga, kuvapo imwe aneurysm.

• Studies pakati ari musana mvura. It anosarudza pachiyero mapurotini.

pituitary Treatment anogona kuva zvomusejari, zvinodhaka kana nemwaranzi. Marapiro anoratidzwa ne neurosurgeon kana endocrinologist zvichienderana bundu mhando, nzvimbo yaro nzvimbo.

Nzira inobudirira zvikuru anonzi nokubviswa pituitary kana mugove waro. Zvichienderana bundu kukura uye nzvimbo yaro placement kucheka kushanda kunogona kuitwa nokushandisa Manyiminya mano kana chaiwo. oparesheni ichi rinoitwa kuburikidza resection ari sphenoid mapfupa.

Chero Kuvhiya Kazhinji vaisanganisa nokuda radiotherapy uye kemikari yokutsiva mishonga.

Uyezve, nzira yokurapa zvakagadzirirwa pituitary, unosanganisira yakadzika kuoma nechando bundu uchishandisa vachiongorora chaiyo akaiswa kubudikidza dehenya kupinda pituitary. Nzira iyi ndiyo nyanzvi pakurapa mamwe mashandiro, akadai Parkinson chirwere.