The Protestant Church muMoscow. History uye Present

MuMoscow, sezvo yose Russia, inogarwa nevanhu vezvitendero vakawanda. Pane pakati vagari uye nevaPurotesitendi. Havasi yakawandisa, zvichienzaniswa Orthodox, asi zvisinei ivo varipo. Pakunamata kwavo vane temberi, zvimwe dzakavakwa kwenguva refu uye vane nhoroondo hwakasimba. Iye zvino, Protestant Church muna Moscow anoitisa uremu basa pakati penhengo uye vari kushingaira kukura.

nyaya

In guru, vairatidzira akatanga kuonekwa sezvo mangwanani nemakore zana remakore rechi16. Vanenge vose vaiva vokuEurope, vakanga vakokwa kuti basa. Vakawanda vavo vaiva nemauto, vanachiremba, nyanzvi dzokugadzira, vatengesi. Zvishoma nezvishoma vakava vachiwedzera, uye pakupedzisira vakanga chechi yokutanga yePurotesitendi, iyo vagadzwe zita Arhangela Mihaila yakavakwa. Izvi zvakaitika mukupera kwezana remakore rechi16, yakanga yakagadzirwa nemapuranga, uye akanga ari muduku ugari German. Kubvira, zveChechi yePurotesitendi muMoscow tinobva.

Nokufamba kwenguva, pakati pavo pakanga mahwanda yakakonzerwa pakupopotedzana. Nokuda chechi iyi yechipiri kuti munharaunda itsva yakavakwa pakati pezana remakore rechi17. Raiva pamusoro Pokrovka muMoscow. Asi iye, kufanana chechi yavo kare, hakuna kugara kwenguva refu. Kwapera makore mashomanana nokuda vakawanda Orthodox nevapristi kunyunyuta machechi akabuda muRoma muMoscow vakanga kuparadzwa.

chirevo zvakapfuudzwa maererano iyo vatorwa vose vasina vagamuchira Orthodoxy, kwakasarudzwa kuti resettle muna Yauzskaya sabhabha. Makore mashomanana pashure echiPurotesitendi nhengo munharaunda vakasarudza kuvakazve kereke St. Michael. Makore maviri gare gare iye yakavakwa. nguva ino akanga asiri danda, uye ibwe. Kwapera naPetro A makore mashoma Guru pachake waiva kereke itsva echiPurotesitendi zita vaapostora Petro naPauro. Pamberi pake, uye akakomborerwa. temberi iyi chakavapo anopfuura zana nemakore uye akanga kupiswa moto guru, muna 1812.

Makore akapfuura, nhamba navatorwa vanoita bazi iri chiKristu akakura uye akazarura kereke itsva yechiPurotesitendi muMoscow. Zvakanga zvisiri kusvikira October Revolution, apo simba munyika vakasvika Bolsheviks. Machechi All, kusanganisira yechiPurotesitendi, dzakavharwa, uye vafundisi vazhinji vakatapwa kana kuurayiwa. Chitendero kusvikira pokuwa USSR.

kuberekwazve

MuRussia ano, Moscow Protestant munharaunda rave kuramba ichiwedzera. Ivo yadzorerwa uye anosvinurira vakwegura machechi temberi, itsva yakavakwa. Kugara wakaitwa kunamata, mazororo zvose echitendero. vomuchechi zhinji kuenda kuchechi muRoma muMoscow. Vari kuitika zvinhu zvizhinji achiitiswa vafundisi.

MuMoscow, pane zvakawanda machechi dzechiPurotesitendi, vose yakanga ichangovakwa uye zvikuru kare. Yakakurumbira ndiye yeAnglican Church of St. Andrew Lutheran Holy Trinity yaVatendi Peter uye Paul Evangelical vaKristu-vaBaptist. Chokwadi, pasi zvivako zvechitendero kwakakwana zvakawanda hwakasimba. Asi machechi muMoscow ndivo yakakurumbira zvikuru.

The yeAnglican Church of St. Andrew

Chivako zvomudzimu Ndiwo chete iri guru Russia. chechi iyi ndiyo nemakambani, uye mabasa kuti zvinoitiswa chete muna Chirungu, wakapindwa vamiririri 40 mapazi akasiyana-siyana chiKristu.

Zviri pakati Moscow dyachestva, iyo inosanganisira kuvakwa yomudzimu muna Vladivostok, St. Petersburg. Kereke kamuri chiri pakati rokudzidzisa, raibhurari guru, Zvidhakwa Anonymous, uye Svondo chechi.

Church Lutheran Mutsvene Trinity

chechi iyi iri muna Vvedensky kumakuva uye chikamu yeko zvakafanana zita. Pakutanga, imba nayo rinoitwa mashandiro ari nyore chapero yakavakwa mukutanga remakore rechi20. Asi mushure chakaramba chichiwedzera, nani uye akava chechi. Zvadaro, rakachengetedzwa akavharwa kwemakore mazhinji, kufanana nezvimwe zvivako zviri USSR dzakawanda dzechitendero. Chete mukupera remakore rechi20, vakatanga kushanda zvakare, ichi uye dzimwe kereke echiPurotesitendi muMoscow, kero izvo kumbochinja.

Pasinei kwayo duku ukuru uye kuti riri kumakuva, pane nguva dzose yakawanda vomuchechi. Kunyanya munguva mazororo. Bali anoshanda ari runako rwayo, ushamwari uye nharaunda yakapoteredza chivakwa.

Church Lutheran yaVatendi Peter uye Paul

Kana vanhu vanotaura nezveanonzi echiPurotesitendi machechi Moscow, aifunga zvikurukuru pamusoro Cathedral yaVatendi Petro naPauro, uyo ari mukuru romunharaunda Lutheran Church mu European Russia. Ndiye mumwe maviri mutemberi pamutemo ichishanda muMoscow. Uyezve, iye mumwe mukuru parishes eKereke kuRussia.

Ndiyewo mumwe akanaka kwazvo. yakawanda basa uye paakapiwa kwazvo ayo zvemukati uye zvokunze kushongedzwa akanga akatakurwa kunze. Uye vawana ose anodiwa midziyo chechi kunamata.

Chechi Evangelical vaKristu vaBaptist

Mune Small Trekhsvyatitelsky Lane nderimwe mukuru Baptist zvitendero. chechi iyi yakavakwa kare pezana remakore rechi19. Pakutanga, imba umo riri, raiva yokugara imba dzose. Asi mapurani Hermann of Nissen, rakavakwazve muchechi.

Sezvatinogona kuona kubva apa, zveChechi yePurotesitendi muMoscow sangano itsva yomudzimu, ndizvo chaizvo pakati vomuchechi vari kukura kwazvo kushingaira, kugadzirisa uye kuvaka.