The tsvimbo Dionysus zvakamoniwa pamwe Ivy uye muzambiringa mashizha (mufananidzo)

Kana ukafunga Hellas yekare, kwakondiko isu vanoziva ayo vanamwari uye magamba. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kusimbiswa kuti vasazo- simuka pakarepo, pasina panguva imwecheteyo. Uye kudavira kuti vanamwari vaigara paGomo Olympus pasi - iri pfungwa chaizvo yekare kuti vaGiriki nani nokukurumidza kukunda uye akagadzirisa vavo dizzying dzokumusoro.

Mumwe vanamwari vakawanda kare raiva Dionysus. chitendero chake chokuita kunamatwa murima uye zvisinganzwisisiki Hecate. Zvakatanga chitendero Greek, kufanana vose zvekare zvitendero, pamwe shamanic initiations, inosanganisira vakadzi vane mumaoko avo tsvimbo Dionysus. Ndivo kuchema navamwari wembereko uye rombo rakanaka. Ndivo orgiastic ezvitendero - yokumaruwa Dionysian mitambo. Ancient enchants nezvimwewo vanhu. Ivo vashonge nguo pamwe nezvishongo muzambiringa mashizha, uye tsvimbo Dionysus akabatsira kuvimba abve nokukurumidza kuburikidza makomo nezvikomo uye mapani.

Chitarisiko Dionysus

Zvinosiririsa Fani ake nyika iye akaberekwa katatu. Akanga nemimba Zeus kubva yakaisvonaka unofa mukadzi Semele, mwanasikana Theban mambo Cadmus. Zeus akapika Semele nemhiko kuti amuitire chikumbiro ose. Uye runonyengera shanje Hera, achida kuuraya Semele yake mwana, akati: "Kana Zeus anokuda sezvo anoti regai achauya kwamuri zvose zvayo UKURU." Zeus aisagona kuramba, uye akaonekwa mukubwinya kwake kwose. mheni njodzi rakazungunusa yamambo, kubva inopenya moto mheni yakavapo mumaoko Zeus. Semele akafa, asi akabereka mukomana simba. Angadai akafa moto. Asi pakarepo kumativi mwana akakura mumatenhere ose zvakasvibirira zvakasvibirira Ivy, akavharwa kubva mumoto uye akamuponesa parufu.

Zeus vakasonanidza vakasimudza mukomana ari pahudyu yake mairi, iye akakura uye akaberekwa kechipiri. Zeus akapa hanzvadzi yake anowedzera kuti Semele nomurume wake Athamas. Hera tuma pasi Athamas noupengo, uye akauraya mwanakomana wake uye akada kuzviuraya Dionysus. Asi Zeus haaribvumiri. Hermes Dionysus akatambura dzidzo nymphs.

Saka Dionysus akapukunyuka rufu katatu. Uye akamutsa mwari akanaka, nguva dzose dzakanaka uye vaduku, kuti adzidzise vanhu sei kukura mazambiringa uye kuita waini nawo. Akapa vanhu simba, mufaro uye wembereko. The tsvimbo Dionysus akava kwayo chiratidzo. Uye vakadzi vose muchirongwa Dionysia, vaiva mumaoko Ivy akafukidzwa tsvimbo Dionysus.

Dionysian zvakavanzika

In kutonhora mwaka - kunonoka kuwa kunyange kupedza chando, vakadzi vanoteerera Greek kukanda misha yavo uye mhuri. Vakatanga kuungana mumigwagwa uye dzinoungana, kunwa undiluted waini, kutamba kune mutinhimira music, Kuzungunuka zvishoma nezvishoma pakutanga, ipapo nokukurumidza uye dzichimhanya. Mumwe akatakura seinä kuna Dionysus. Panguva ino, zvakanga haana kuda kusvika murume: yaiva mashiripiti kunamata inokosha Dionysus, nokuti kukohwa kukuru, kudzivirira nzara, chirwere uye rufu. Chokutanga, kutamba zvoupengo uye kuseka, ivo vakadya uye kutyora zvose kumboadya taboos: kunwa simba waini undiluted (nayo aifanira kuzivisa kwavari chokwadi, kuti ape nzira vamwe nyika), zvokudya vakapararira tichimhanya-mhanya. Ivo vakafananidza pachavo kuna vanamwari kuti hapana mitemo zvakanyorwa, uye vose anogona.

vaiva uko Mysteries

Akaitwa murima maturakiti, kumakomo pedyo negungwa. Dionysus aiva mwari murima, mukusiyana kune pachena rinopindirana Phoebe, uyo zvose pachena, kuine, zvirire akaverenga. Uye kunamatwa Dionysus pakutanga predominated, sezvo mwari waini, waini, kunonakidza, nekuchinja kutamba uye rakavanzika kwazvo. Paiva seboka rinofadza uye fungidziro simba chaizvo. Izvi anoudza zvinotyisa nengano. Pentefey mambo haadi kuziva mwari Dionysus. Asi kuti ndiye mambo yakazonyorwa sezvo nemudzungairi uye noutsinye majee pamusoro pamambo mambo Dionysus anokwevera pamusoro orgy, zvisingagone kuonekwa zvachose kuvanhu. Bacchantes pasi fungidziro tora Pentifeya kuti shumba. Ivo tivatyise, uye amai zvinomutsa mwanakomana wake musoro patsvimbo, uye kwazvo anotakura yamambo. Uye ipapo iye otanga kuona mai vake.

The navaranda pamusoro Dionysus

Yose Greece, mune zvose muzvitsuwa ayo uye nemisha anoenda jaya Dionysus, akapfeka korona ramazambiringa. Around payo tenderera ari kuimba uye kutamba achishevedzera nomufaro maenads bacchantes, vachisvetuka akadhakwa satire pamwe mbudzi makumbo. Shure zvose anosundwa dhongi zvakasimba tipsy Silenus - haagoni kufamba kare. Parutivi pake wineskin. Fun vanofamba pamusoro mwari pasi. Ari kuteerera mumhanzi kuburikidza mitema pamipata patsangadzi, mumakomo uye musango zviri yemiorivhi reMiorivhi, vakazadzwa zvibereko. All mufaro upenyu zvizere musimba rake.

The tsvimbo Dionysus zvakamoniwa pamwe Ivy uye muzambiringa mashizha, anoyeuka akaponeswa sei kubva pamarimi, uye sei kudzidzisa vanhu kuti winemaking.