Jasmine - gwenzi rine maruva anonhuhwirira

Vanhu vakawanda vanoziva kuti jasmine shrub ine maruva anonhuhwirira kwazvo, asi kwete munhu wose anoziva kuti anotaridzika sei. Munyika dzakawanda dzeCIS, jasmine ndiwo muti unonzi Chubushnik, uyo maruva ane mavara akanaka machena uye ane unhu hwakasimba. Mukati, shrub iyi haina chokuita nejasmine. Iyi jasmine isango reMaslin mhuri, inokura munyika dzine mvura ine mvura, inotonhorera uye inopisa pasi. MuIndia neChina, maruva ayo anonhuhwirira anobatanidzwa nevakadzi, kunaka uye anoshandiswa mumitambo yakasiyana-siyana.

Jasmine chimiro chakafuma mumafuta anokosha. Pamusana pekugadzirwa kwavo, jasmine inowanzoshandiswa yakakura-uye inorapwa. Mune dzimwe nyika dzeAsia mune 2 mamwe mimwe yemiti yemiti iyi: inonhuhwirira jasmine neArabic. Izvo zvinokonzerwa nemarudzi mazhinji ezvirimwa izvi zvakarurama, kudonha uye kupisa, zvinoda rubatsiro.

Yakawanda ndeye 1.5-2-mita yakareba shrubs. Jasmine yakazara zvakakomba, yakatarisana nemashizha ane mashizha 5-7 akataridzika eefliptical shape. Pakupera kwemashizha pane 2-3 mashizha mashizha. Mazhinji ejasmine ane maruva machena , anounganidzwa pamagariro ematavi mumaseleri inflorescence. Iko kune marudzi ane pinki, machena uye mamwe maruva. Corolla yakaparadzaniswa ne cylindrical tubula. Inoburitsa marudzi akasiyana panguva dzakasiyana dzegore. Zvibereko zvese zvinokonzerwa nemuchero.

Mukuwedzera kune shrubby yemiti yemiti iyi, kunewo maanopods. Kune vakadaro, somuenzaniso, ijasmine Arabic, tsvina shoma inosvika kureba mamita matanhatu.Iyo ine katatu, yakatarisana nemashizha. Mitsvuku yakachena inounganidzwa mu inflorescences ye 3-5 pcs. Izvo zviri nyore, matry uye semi-kaviri, ine furo yakasimba.

Jasmine shrub inogona kukura pamba. Jasmine primrose uye multiflora ndiyo yakakosha kupfuura izvi. Izvo zvidiki zvidhinha zvakadai semabhanana, zvakanakisisa pakuumbwa kwemhando dzakasiyana dze korona. Kunyangwe pamusha, unogona kukura jasmine ichikura muchando. Kupararira kwechimiro chekupararira nemucheka. Nokuda kweizvi, kudonwa nemapapuviri 2-3 inodzwa muzhizha. Mashizha ekumusoro akafupiswa nehafu, uye jasi rezasi rinobviswa. Mushonga wakaderera wakanyudzwa mu "kugadzirira" Kornevin uye wakadzika kupinda mu substrate. Kubatanidzwa kwemvura kunoda hunyoro hwemhepo uye ivhu. Mushure memwedzi miviri, michero inotanga midzi. Mushure memwedzi mitatu ivo vanopindirwa mumakomba ane chiedza uye ivhu rinonwisa. Iyi simiti inoda mvura inonwisa.

Jasmine shrub inokura zvakanyanya pane windowsills iri kumavirira kana kumabvazuva. Dyisa chirimwa chinofanira kuva 1 p. Mumazuva gumi, kutanga munaSeptember. Zvidumbu - whitefly nekiti. MunaMay-Gumiguru, zvinomera zvinogona kuendeswa kumhepo. Kukura kwejasmine kunotungamirirwa nekutsigirwa nekugadzirisa zvikafu zvisingakoshi. Munguva yechando, muti unoda kumwa mvura inonwisa, kutonhora kwe18 ° C uye kuperesa nguva dzose. Pamberi pekutanga kwechando, mbeu yacho yakanyanya kubviswa. Mushure mokunge miti ichitsvaira nemishonga inokurudzira kukura. Room jasmine blooms kwemakore maviri. Inotumbuka kubva kubva muna mwaka kusvika pakuvhuvhuta.

Mhando dzakajairika dzejasmine:

• Bissa - shrub ine 2-mamita-yakareba lianon-yakafanana. Iyi mhuka inotumbuka munaMay nemaruva emuputa. Anosvaira kusvika 2 cm muhupamhi, akaunganidzwa pamagumo ehova;
• Multiflorous - isina simba shrub kusvika 2 m yakakwirira. Maruva akawanda anounganidzwa mu inflorescences ye 3-5 pcs. Pamugumo wemakwenzi. Mabhesi ane ruvara rwepiniki, nemaruva - machena. Maruva anonyanya kunhurika kupfuura mamwe marudzi;
• Holotvetkovy - gwenzi rine drooping uye kashoma mashizha mashizha. Maruva makuru ane ruvara rweruvara. Miti yacho inokura kubva munaJanuary kusvika munaApril;
• Makuru-yakasununguka - shrub isina mahwanda kusvika pamamita 10. Michero inonhuwira, yakachena, inounganidzwa mu inflorescences ye 7-10 pcs., Iri pamusoro pepamusoro pehombe. Inotumbuka zvikuru kubva munaJune kusvika munaOctober;
• Mishonga - liana ine micheche, yakareba matavi. Maruva anonhuwira, akachena, akaunganidzwa pazvikamu 5-6. Mazai anotangira kubva munaEpril kusvika kuSeptember.