Time uye mabhuku Vladimira Sorokina

Inonzi chaiwo pamusoro post-modernism uye mabhuku nyeredzi evanhu art. Books Vladimir Sorokin kukonzera kwete chete kukakavadzana. prose ake uye mabasa kunoshamisa - iyi ndiyo chinyadzo, chikonzero kutsutsumwa, chikonzero kutanga kumatare.

Chingakunda, basa rake, kunyange mabhuku ano Russian, iyo refu akadanidzira rusununguko zvakakwana. Nokuti avo vanotenda kuvapo National mabhuku tsika, Sorokin - pakutanga mumwe tenzi mashoko, aine imwe zvombo kuti mitauro nhaka, anopona itsva nhungamiro kukura mutauro wokuRussia. Kunyange chinokosha simba kumunyori mabhuku panguva nzanga hakugumiri virtuosity zvidavado.

kutanga

Akaberekwa pedyo Moscow Bykovo August 7, 1955. Ndapedza kubva Moscow Institute of Mafuta Gas akava zvokuimba injiniya. Environment apo vakaumba zvinoyevedza zvaunofarira uye maonero enyika yakapoteredza chokwadi, munyori rinoreva Moscow unyanzvi uye mabhuku pachivande kuti mukutanga 80 wacho.

Chokutanga kubudiswa rinonzi Vladimira Sorokina - yokufungidzira "The Dzokai" uye dzakaunganidzwa nyaya pfupi - aonekwa Russian, asi muna Paris, ari emigre kuzivisa imba "nemarongerwo" (1985). Sezvo dzimwe nyika, kunyanya kuGermany, France, Poland, Japan uye China huru neshanduro dzakabudiswa mabasa ake ose makuru. goho Sorokin kuna vakawanda vanoverenga pamusha chakaitika chete muna 1992, apo wokutanga bhuku mumagazini "Cinema Art".

Kusava nomusoro mugovanisi realism

Wokutanga nevatsoropodzi uye mhinduro vaverengi ', zvakava pachena kuti paiva tenzi guru. High unhu nhaka mabhii hachisi mubvunzo, asi anoratidza vakabuditsa kwemanyorero pfungwa chamuita kuti hasha gakava. enganonyorwa Early - "Norma" (1983), "ramakumi matatu rudo Marina" (1984) - richiswedera nzanga yakavakirwa nemitemo vanachandagwinyira pamusoro zvese, kubva hurumende dzematongerwe kuti mhuri pezvisingakoshi. The chimiro zvokufananidzira uye musoro akasarudzwa Sorokin, asingagoni kuvanza chinhu ringanidzo. The kuvhunduka vamwe zvikamu chinyorwa rave simba zvikurukuru vaya vakaona muSoviet kare, kuti Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri maumbirwo upenyu.

Munyori akataura somumwe chikuru gravediggers ose mugovanisi realism mumabhuku uye vaitungamirira tenzi rakamuka wake unofa anoramba Sots Art. "Ramakumi matatu rudo Marina" - unoshamisa muenzaniso uyu muitiro.

Sezvo zvinosimbiswa nerimwe chinyorwa manyorerwo zviri nyore kuziva Links kuti rikazadza kuzvitoro zvemabhuku nemijenya pakati Pfungwa zvomukati. Kutsiva zvatinosiita uye akabvuma nezvinangwa uye zvinotarisirwa magamba yakakura kugadzirwa musoro uye utsinye hunhu, mabhuku Vladimira Sorokina kuzivisa tyisa kushayikwa rusununguko, kutsutsumwa pamusoro kuda vakawanda kwakakwana kumanikidzwa.

changed girazi

ndima Sorokin vane zvose zvinooneka zviratidzo kuva nenguva postmodernism. Ivo dzinoratidzwa akasununguka kuparadzirwa chimiro uye zvarongwa nyaya, kuvapo ndyaringo uye dema zvinosetsa, kushandiswa zvisina mutauro uye kwomutauro kuedza. Pane mavari uye Classical Tradition kukamura uchishandisa aite nezvezviitiko uye kuongorora kunangiswa yavo yose kana pedyo munguva Zvaifungidzirwa.

Akatevera huru zvinhu munyori - "Roman" (1989), "Four Mwoyo" (1991) uye "Blue mafuta" (1999) - Contemporary pose kuchinja, zvakanga pasi nyika uye nyika mavambo perestroika uye glasnost. simba ravo Runonzwika acho, kunyange hapana journalistic kwomusikirwo kuitika. Panguva mwoyo chokurondedzera dzimwe nhoroondo kana fungidziro improvisation.

The amplitude kwemarongerwe evanhu uye kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwe enyika kwakaguma chaizvo pamwero mukuru yakatsauka kubva zvatinosiita chaiko uye tsika dzakanaka. Nokuti "Blue mafuta" iri yemunyori yacho kudare iri kugovera zvinonyadzisira uye "Four Mwoyo" anonzi kunyange admirers Sorokin rimwe remabhuku zvikuru chisimba.

Zvinogara uye trilogy

Country kuchinja, dziri XXI remakore. New akazviratidza vaverengi vake Sorokin mu "chando" trilogy, "Ice" (2002), "The Way BRO" (2004) uye "23000" (2005). Munyori akasika mu enganonyorwa izvi zvinozivikanwa zano inofamba, inokosha uye kunzwisisa nyika. Sezvo imi anongoerekana, vakawedzera uye yakaoma nyaya, yakazonyorwa senguva kuti Soviet renyaya kwaanoda. Munyori akataura kuti iri trilogy kekutanga zvirimo rinokosha siyana kwaari. Mugumisiro wacho, sezvo nguva dzose, akagamuchira vakavhengana wongororo.

A mafungiro Serial - chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zviri ano mabhuku muitiro. Books Vladimira Sorokina, akazviratidza mumakore razero remakore idzva, avanotarisira kuumba rose universes Makavakwa kumativi chete-software chigadzirwa. Ndiyo "Zuva Varindi" (2006). Iye ruoko mutsvuku kuti "Sugar Kremlin" uye wokupedzisira rugwaro.

Kutarisa kuti ramangwana?

Pakarepo Sorokin kwainzi muoni. The omnipotence of kuchengeteka mauto, jingoistic uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika akaipisisa poshiba, voga kubva nyika, mupenyu "kururama" nzira youpenyu, ari phantasmagoria pakarepo vakatanga chinangwa hunhu.

Vanhu vakawanda mukana wokuti Implementation chaicho, kumbokweva yokufungidzira "tellurium". Vladimir Sorokin pachena nokutaura kuti havasi kufara pamwe masanga nemafungiro ake pamusoro kukura nyika munharaunda, uye mudzokere kuna kwebudiriro muMiddle Ages - chisarudzo chimwe chete.

Theater uye Cinema

Vanyori vepanguva vane nzvimbo yakakwana mafomu uye tarenda. Kuwedzera mumabhuku, Sorokin ane Blog uye peji iri zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, anonyora mitambo nokuti yemitambo, mumanyoro kuti mafirimu uye kunyange libretto ive dhanzi. Kugadzirwa dhanzi ne Leonid Desyatnikov "Vana Rosenthal kuti" panguva Bolshoi Theater Akaperekedzwa okutsutsumwa vachengeti dzetsika, achirangarira kudzivisa chikuru pavaipfuura nyika mutauro unonyadzisira uye zvinonyadzisira. "Blue mafuta" - At pamberi vazivi vezvose pwere sangano raida panguva yokurambidzwa mumwe zvakanakisisa enganonyorwa kuti akanyora Vladimir Sorokin akamira. Zvakaguma zvikuru abudirire kushambadzira chirongwa wakamutsa riparadzirwe mabhuku Sorokina uye akakwezva kufarira zvikuru muna kubudiswa Mitambo ake.

Literature kare kurega kuva anoperekedza chiito munyika chaiyo. From kujairika uye nharo ndima Sorokin vaneta vaya vanoyeuka shoko rakanyorwa sechinhu asingakangatadzi mutsara. Asi pane imwe nguva - kupfuura akarurama uye yakavimbika mabhuku mutsoropodzi, uyo achaisa anodiwa pfungwa uye kusarudza kwevari simba.