Tinoshandisa aperture kuchikosheswa unyanzvi kushanda

Modern Makamera anopa zvakawanda kuita, uye zvinogona kuoneka pamadziro. izvi zvose anotibvumira kuedza uye kudzidza zvakawanda nokukurumidza uye pasina chinovhiringidza. Funga imwe inokosha mashandiro - aperture kukoshesa.

Ngatiregei kufunga here nemashoko zvesainzi, uye tsanangura nyore. With Aperture wazviita mamiriro akamhanya, izvo zvinonyanya kukosha mune pedyo kupota, Portraits , uye zvimwe zviitiko apo unofanira kusimbisa chadzainyanya mumufananidzo.

Aperture Pokutanga anosarudzwa kuti anokanda nharaunda, kana yakajeka kunokosha zvose. Muchiitiko chino, iwe uchava kuswedera zvinyorwa F8 kana f16. Chokwadi, usakanganwa pamusoro kukwegura, asi chinodiwa chete Chinyorwa nzira. Kana iwe Akaisa aperture yokutanga, shutter kukurumidza iri kwaita kugadziridzwa.

Kuedza makro rudzi, uye kusikwa panoram, shandisa mutiraipodhi. Wakaiswa kamera uye kana kupfura usiku kana chiedza murombo chete. Zviri chinodiwa kuti mutiraipodhi yako chinjika kureba.

Chinyorwa muoti

Kazhinji, Canon makamera nezvimwe pezvitsiga nokurwira rudzi urwu "M» - Manual, kureva Chinyorwa. Izvi zvinopa rusununguko rwokusarudza ose parameters, kuti uwandu uye unhu izvo kunobva kamera. Kana nyanzvi musimboti chiito uye kuona aperture, rudzi urwu ruchava pamusoro pako mukana itsva migumisiro. Saka kuedza pamwe aperture ukoshi iwe simba kana ichipererwa akamhanya background.

Mumufananidzo uyu zviri pachena kuti mamiriro iri kwakakanganisa zvinenge chose, uye vamwe mashizha ari nechekumberi uye Blurred. Kana shiri iri kukoshesa.

Munyaya inotevera Photo unogona enzanisa nezvaizoitwa aperture pakutanga pamusoro mufananidzo. Pane imwe mifananidzo tinoona murume ane imbwa, uye mamiriro. zvinhu zvose vanoonekwa zvakajeka zvikuru. On imwe pikicha rangano inotenderera murume ane imbwa chete, uye mabviro anova chete nzira, unyanzvi zvinoriumba. With zvakawanda Nhoroondo uchifarira uye kuti zvinoenderana yenyu plan, uye ipapo imi sarudza.

ISO utetsa

Kutaura pamusoro diaphragm, hazvibviri kufuratira nezvechisarudzo ichi. beginners Vazhinji vanodavira kuti dzakanga dziri ISO wanda (aikanganiswa nechiedza), nani. Asi kwete nguva dzose zviri.

Hazvina kunaka kuti kuwedzera buda zvikuru nehanya, sezvo izvi inokanganisa pamusoro mugumisiro - pane "ruzha", kana sezvazvakanyorwa wakanzi "zviyo".

Kuti kushandisa iri kukura diaphragm, hapana chikonzero kuenda pamusoro hunhu uye kutsvaka tumbuyu, shiri nemhuka. Macro uye mamiriro akamhanya kuti Portraits chingadzidzwa pamba. Zviri nani, kana iwe edza kuita mufananidzo wakanaka pamusoro pemhando Hauzovi nekuti nguva kuedza pamwe modes. Muenderere kuziva sei kuti amutse kamera, uye kana nezvinodiwa mumamiriro ezvinhu, shutter kukoshesa.

High unhu mapikicha uye vakadzikama zvinoyevedza zvinogona chete kupa makamera nemazvo (Nikon uye Canon Somuenzaniso). Makambani maviri Ndivo vatungamiriri mumusika nhasi. zvigadzirwa zvavo kusangana zvose zvinodiwa zviri hwokugadzira chinotaurwa uye kunobatsira kuti pave ounyanzvi vechokwadi.