Unoziva znete iyo nyika ndiyo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti nhabvu?

Ndiani kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwavo havana vakaedza kutamba nhabvu? Its akafanana zvose: vakuru nevana. Chokwadi, vakawanda nokutamba nhabvu panguva mudzidzi pamwero. It haatarisiri zvikuru contoured ikanyanya, pajira riya-kufanana nevolleyball, vatongi uye mitemo yakaoma. Just vatambi musaedza osiyana shuttlecock kuitira zvakamboda kukanganisa mafaro machisa. Asi nhabvu ndiyo zvakare mutambo kuranga zvaisanganisira mune purogiramu Summer Olympic Games. Chokwadi, zvinhu zvose zvikuru chakakomba: kune referees, nemirayiro chaiwo uye nyanzvi marongerwo uye chimiro, etc. Mukuwedzera, mudzidzi midziyo siyanei kubva nyanzvi ... Somuenzaniso, mumutsetse wokutanga wacho chomuruki yakaitwa kubva mapurasitiki, uye yechipiri - dzinongoitika minhenga. Sezvineiwo, nhabvu ndiyo imwe mitambo kupfuura kare, izvo zvino kuonekwa Olympic. Pakarepo mubvunzo unomuka: "Chii nyika ndiyo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti nhabvu? Ndiani kwayo muvambi? "On ichi uye zvimwe zvinhu zvizhinji unogona kudzidza nokuverenga nyaya ino.

Ndeupi nyika ndiyo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti nhabvu?

Mumakore achangopfuura, makwikwi ari mutambo Champions kazhinji kuva Chinese uye vokuKorea. Vari nani kupfuura vamwe vakwikwidzi, zvinokwanisika kuti kuchengeta chikafu, uye kumhanya nezvinoita mutambo uyu unokosha zvinoriumba. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, vakawanda vanodavira kuti nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti nhabvu - ndiye China kana Korea. Zvisinei, izvi zvachose nhema. Pane maonero akawanda nezvekwakabva mutambo uyu. Somuenzaniso, muGirisi yekare paiva mutambo yakanga yakafanana nhabvu shuttlecock chete ikoko achikanda mumwe hapana chinonyengera, uye maoko nemakumbo. Zvisinei, nhasi, kashoma kuti mumwe munhu aidavira kuti nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti nhabvu - ndiye Greece, uye Japan, zvakare, kunyange zvazvo pane achiri remakore rechi14, wechiduku akaiswa kutamba "oybane" aiva ano nhabvu yakawanda kufanana. Shuttlecock wakanga Cherry makomba, iro akachera maburi uye minhenga nesinou, uye rackets vakaitwa namatanda. Asi mutambo French "riri de-pom" ndangofanana tenesi, nekuti pane mukuru "mutambi" aitamba bhora diki. Zvisinei, munzvimbo dzakawanda mitambo dzepaIndaneti kuti mubvunzo: "Ndoupi nyika ndiyo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti nhabvu?" - chimwe chete mhinduro: "India". Ichokwadi ichi? Ko mashoko aya ndeechokwadi? Tinopa kuti kubatana nesu kunzwisisa izvi.

sei nhabvu munyika Europe?

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, nyika-the nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti nhabvu - zviri India. Ndezvipi zvinhu izvozvo? Zvakanaka, somuenzaniso, ndakaberekwa pano "Puna" - pedyo nhabvu mutambo. India kubvira muzana remakore rechi17 rakava nyuchi British, uye nharaunda yacho yakava "hondo" pedyo British. Vafambisi vakadzidza maIndia mutambo uye akadzokera kunyika yake, kuti aitewo vomunyika yake. Pakutanga, zvakanga akatora mubereko mukuru chete vanhuwo zvavo, asi gare gare kudanana naye, Navakuru, ivo vari chete kutsvaga chii yaizomuchengeta inogarwa. Iye kunyanya aifarira Duke pakati Beaufort - "Badminton House" muridzi wenhare. Mune 70s remakore rechi19, iye akauyisa kubva East Indies rackets zhinji uye shuttlecocks nokuda Pune uye akarongeka yake kuchamuka yemitambo chikoro, apo munhu wose aigona kudzidza kutamba, mamwe zvakazivikanwa sezvo kuchamuka mumwe mhando - "nhabvu". Akazvisimbisawo kukwira mitemo mutsva mutambo, uye chinonyengera uye shuttlecock vakanga akavandudzika. Panopera zuva rimwe nerimwe kuwanda mafeni vakakura nhabvu, uye British nhabvu vatambi kushamwaridzana rakavambwa makore makumi maviri. Muna 1899 kuEngland, ushasha wokutanga wakaitwa mutambo uyu.

Saka munoziva iyo nyika ndiyo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti nhabvu, kana pane, vaviri vari kuIndia uye England. Mune imwe iye akaberekwa, uye hweuprofita reinnovatsii wechipiri.

Federation uye Championship

Zvakanditorera mumwe makore 35 uyo nhabvu yapararira munyika. Naizvozvo, muna 1934, muna chete England yakanga akasika International Badminton Federation uye kubva 1947 akaitwa nyika Championships mumutambo uyu - Thomas Cup. Ivo chete varume muchirongwa. Sezvo 1955 ushasha rakarongwa vakadzi - Weber Cup. Muchidimbu, Britain chabatsira kwete chete kuti kuzvarwa yemhuka Europe, asiwo kuparadzirwa kwayo uye kuzivikanwa somunhu yoga mutambo. Zvino, iwe pamwe hausi chero kusava nechokwadi pamusoro iyo nyika - iri nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kuti nhabvu munyika yazvino mupfungwa. It ndechimwe England.

mhedziso

Sezvineiwo, nhabvu waibatanidzwa Olympic chirongwa chete muna 1992, kunyange zvazvo muna 1972, panguva Munich yeOlympic, mutambo uyu chaipiwa somunhu zvomuenzaniso chirango. Gore negore kufarira isina chete akadzimwa, asi, Ukuwo, inowedzera.