Uripi nhandare, "Manchester United"? History uye mifananidzo

Ose kukuchidzira kuti "Red Devils" anoziva apo "Manchester United" Stadium. "Old Trafford", kana "Theater kuti Dreams", yakavakwa kumaodzanyemba-dzokumadokero chikamu Greater Manchester. To musi, kunogona kutora ari anomira vanenge zviuru 76 vanhu, unova wechipiri-soro mu England roominess.

Munhandare musha "Manchester United" kwemakore anopfuura zana (kufungisisa nguva Second World War, kana chivako yakamboshandiswa kuparadzwa). Stadium, "Manchester United" (unonzi "Old Trafford" nhandare ainzi mushure eponymous nharaunda) ane chikuru Rating pamusoro UEFA - 5 nyeredzi, uye rinoreva nhandare shoma. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti pedo munhandare inovakirwa kuchiteshi, uye pazuva rokutanga mutambo, vose mafeni anopa chitima.

Kuvakwa wokutanga bhora mitambo uye zvinyorwa zvitsva

Stadium "Manchester United" yakavakwa muna 1909, zvakagadzirirwa nokuda wokuScotland mapurani Archibald Leitch ainzi. Akadaidzwa Panovhurwa venhau yakati kuti "Old Trafford" - chivako unoyevedza, avakange vaona. Stadium akagamuchira soro hwakawanda tichitarisa kunyaradzwa uye roominess.

Panzira, mashoma makore misangano chinyorwa chakagadzwa muna Chirungu Championship (70,500 vaoni), vakatora nzvimbo mumba mutambo, "Red Devils" uye "Aston Villa". Ipapo wehondo nedambudziko mwoyo kukundwa pamwe mamakisi 1: 3. Pausiku Hondo Yenyika II, iyo kwakaitika pa "Old Trafford" Fa Cup kwokupedzisira pakati "Mapere" uye "Darlington Town" vakaungana pacho kuti vaoni vanoda kusvika mamiriyoni 77, zvinyorwa zvitsva.

kugadzirisa

Somugumisiro Mabhomba pakati vezvikepe German muchirimo 1941 nhandare, "Manchester United" vakagamuchira inokosha kukuvara. Yakaparadzwa ichangovakwa pedenga munhandare uye pacho.

Kudzorerwa Zvivako vakatanga mumakore pashure pehondo tichiregeredza wehurumende muripo uye tsvimbo zvakarurama. Zvishoma nezvishoma vakapfuura kudzorera pacho akanga reconstructed denga, uye yakaiswa itsva chiedza ano inosangana mitemo ichangoburwa European. Machisi okutanga musi munhandare itsva muzhizha 1949, uye zvakazara chidzosai munhandare chete dzakaguma makore 10 gare gare. Zvisinei, uye kugadzirisa ichi hachina kupera.

Achisvika World Championship muna 1966 uye musha nhandare kuti "Manchester United" vanongogona "kuzvikudza" blunders chakadaro mavakirwo, akadai mbiru, kuvanza yokudzokorora zvakanaka kuvakwa denga, iro masikati vaiita uswa patsangadzi pamusoro jeka divi uye shaded . Kukanganisika zvabviswa, uye munhandare somugumisiro akapiwa mbiya chimiro. rinoshamisa kwakadaro kunobvira kusika mukati mamiriro chaiwo acoustics, ukaramba ose ruzha mukati, nokudaro amplifying mashoko ekuteerera kushanda yokuti zvose mafeni, uye nokuda vatambi pachavo. Wokupedzisira, pamusoro pfungwa kurapa tsvimbo, inofanira uyewo mberi kurudzira.

The kuwedzera roominess

Pakatanga iri "Old Trafford" muzvigadzirwa utsanzi nguva kwakaderedza nhamba zvigaro dziripo vachivakuza. Saka, pakutanga pamusoro eighties remakore rapfuura munhandare chakarasikirwa vanenge makumi maviri nezviviri nezvigaro pakutanga uwandu. Ndezvomuzvarirwo kuti pamwe kukura vakawanda mukirabhu pakupera kwezana remakore basa iri kuvandudzika nhandare vakasikwa mirayiridzo iyi.

Pakutanga kwemireniyumu poMutongi weDanho kuWest Kutsigira nhandare wechipiri agamuchira, uye pashure 2006 poMutongi weDanho yechipiri yakavakwa akaparadzana quadrants, izvo zvakawedzera inogona mundiro kune chipo 76 000 vaoni.

ichi chiitiko "Old Trafford" Nguva pfupi asati akatora yaro yokutanga nokusingaperi Champions League wokupedzisira. May 28, 2003 mune inokosha kumirisana huru Football mukombe of Old World vari vaviri zvikwata Italian vakaungana, "Juventus" uye "Milan". Somugumisiro kuramba tichirwisa chepamutemo SWEDERA mushure yapfuura kuti kuridza nguva mutongo davi-panze vainyanya Vatambi tsvuku uye dema Shirts.

Old Trafford

Muna 2010, nhandare, "Manchester United" akadaro anokosha nhoroondo misi - the Centenary yaivakwa munhandare. For pazviitiko uye nokuisa chisingakanganwiki Kamudzira mutambo varongi vakakokwa "Old Trafford" mhuri vatambi uye kurapa kirabhu dzinobatanidzwa chichikosha. Vaiva pakati zvimwe zvizvarwa uye kunozivikanwa Scot Archibald Leitch.

The nemamiriro nhandare

Pachikuva "Old Trafford" nhandare Football munda wakakomberedzwa kumativi mana uye vakapiwa mazita dzenyika. To musi, chete rwezasi ane chete weDanho, dzimwe sectors zvose - mubhedha. Mukuwedzera, panguva North uye South inomira ipapo uye chechipiri, ndibatsireiwo zita. Chokutanga izvi Zita kunozivikanwa murairidzi wacho "Manchester United", uyo rinotungamirirwa "Red Devils" nokuti kota remakore, Sir Aleksa Fergyusona. Muchikamu ichi vari kunyanya riri mabhokisi administrative, tsvimbo zvivako dzakakurumbira uye huru miziyamu mankuniantsev. Panguva imwe mutambo Tribune zvinotora Paavhareji vanenge 25 zviuru vachivakuza.

Rakamiswa pakatarisana South Kutsigira ndiro zita haidereri kunozivikanwa unhu - Anouraya Bobby Charlton. Rinopa akanakisisa maonero dzesango, saka muchidimbu ichi, kunze zvigaro, akaronga bhokisi chaiyo mutsinhiri wacho.

West Mirai, izvozvo "Stretford End" dzinozivikanwa anotora "Red Madhimoni". Zviri dzose ruzha zvikuru, nekuti mafeni akavimbika kupfuura zviuru makumi maviri nziyo kuna kirabhu yose makumi mapfumbamwe maminitsi mutambo. Pano, somunhu mutemo, panguva kurwa mafeni vanonyatsoteerera Themed mireza, tsvimbo mireza uye nezvimwe zvaishandiswa.

Duku kupfuura vamwe (gumi nezviviri) anogona kutora sectors dzavo East Kutsigira. Nzvimbo idzi kazhinji akagadzirirwa vanhu vakaremara uye mafeni pakati mukirabhu vavengi.

Manchester Derby

Manchester - guta Football mapoka maviri nhoroondo huru. Saizvozvo sezvo muRoma pane mafeni vanovenga kana kuti Rinonyukazve se "Lazio" uye "Roma", mu Catalonia - "Barcelona" uye "Español" muMilan - "Inter" uye "Milan", muna Manchester, pane vaviri uto vachivakuza. Vamwe akavimbika "zvitsvuku", yokupedzisira ndivo mafeni kuti "Manchester City" wechokwadi. Ava mapoka maviri rinopikisa, nekurumbidza kukunda kuti kirabhu ake uye nokufara yezvinongoerekana nezvipingamupinyi vavengi. Bvunza Fans kuti "Blue Moon", zita "Manchester United" Stadium, uye usashamisike kana chete kupfuura iwe.

Interesting chokwadi: mumakore pashure pehondo, "United" kwenguva havana pachako nhandare kwavo, uye ichiri akapora, chikwata akamanikidzwa vabatisise kumba machisi panhandare runotungamirirwa neMagwaro vavengi venyika "Guta". Kwete chete kuti, "Maine Road" kukokwa vaenzi kazhinji booed, uye kunyange rendi kuti "Mavara" yakasimbiswa zviri uwandu zviuru zvishanu makirogiramu pagore, rakanga rakakura kwazvo inopfupikisa mari mumazuva iwayo.

Kushandisa kubva nhabvu

Kubva pamakore okutanga kuvakwa, "Old Trafford" raishandiswa kwete chete nokuda Football machisi. Panguva dzakasiyana-siyana vakabata kurwa vari nyama yemhuka yebaseball uye cricket. Muna 1993, mukati rinomirira iri nhandare kuti tsiva machisi takatarisa 40.000 vaoni, uye muna 1998 nhandare, "Manchester United" akatora rokupedzisira Rugby Super League. Pari, munhandare inoshandiswa nokuda Concerts siyana uye kuwadzana nevamwe.

Work pamwe Fans

Mumazuva kumba mitambo kumativi munhandare uye mukuru tsvimbo muzvitoro vachengeterwe kutengesa vakapiswa yekutengeserana. Zvinenge zvose chirangaridzo zvigadzirwa, kubva t-shirts kuti anokosha ngetani, vakashandisa mufananidzo "Manchester United" nhabvu nhandare kana "Red Madhimoni".

Zviya, unogona achiri kutenga unhu pamwe mufananidzo kunozivikanwa mankuniantsev uyo havachafaniri kutamba nhabvu. Uyezve, nguva dzose vanoshanda Club miziyamu "Manchester United", apo mafeni uye vashanyi vanopedza inonakidza revashanyi, kutaura chikwata nhoroondo, unhu vakakurumbira uye mashoko. Museum Archive kunoramba achiudza mifananidzo itsva chikwata machisi. Panewo footage yenjodzi European Cup Victor "Red Devils" boka kumativi Somuenzaniso, mufananidzo vakunda machisi, "Manchester United" - "Feyenoord" uye "Dawn" - "Manchester United".

rota Stadium

In pedo nhandare remangwana "Old Trafford" zvakare kumirira shanduko. Somuenzaniso, mune vavakezve South Kutsigira pamusoro kirabhu Kutarisira rinenge akaronga kupedza makirogiramu anenge mamiriyoni 100 (Verengai kwazvo zvose kumashure mazuvaano pamwe chete). Kuwedzera zvigaro uye kumirira nomumwe quadrants ose sectors siyana. Maererano nokufungidzira zvemainjiniya, pashure vavakezve nhandare vachakwanisa kutora ari pacho pamberi 96,000 vachivakuza.