Vaz-2114: mafuro. Yokutsiva, kugadzwa, mufananidzo. Silencer musi Vaz-2114: ndoupi nani?

Hatigoni kutaura kuti hurongwa kubvisa chiutsi magasi mumotokari anotora nzvimbo zvakafanana vakakurumbira, vakadai nesimba romugove gadziriro kana kuvesa, asi basa rayo hazvigoni dzakanaka. Pakati mamiriro ayo anosanganisira nenguva nokubviswa chiutsi magasi kubva muinjini sepombi, ekunatswa (neutralization), kune ngozi goho kuti mutyairi uye mutakurwi nzvimbo, uye ruzha rutapudzo kushanda motokari.

Somumwe hurongwa chiutsi hurongwa zvinoda yakakodzera chirwere uye kugadziriswa. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya zvinhu zvayo zvakadai pombi pedza. Ndiye, kazhinji, rinojekesa kuti mutyairi kuti inguva teererai ezvinhu chiutsi hurongwa.

Munyaya ino tichataura pamusoro sei kuchinja mafuro musi Vaz-2114. ruzivo urwu vachava kubatsira varidzi zvose motokari mhuri "Samara", nekuti magadzirirwe mudziyo uyu anenge zvakafanana.

The kuvakwa uye nokushanda gasi chiutsi gadziriro Vaz-2114

The chiutsi gadziriro mumotokari Vaz-2114 ine zvinotevera zvinhu:

• kugamuchira chubhu;
• imwe okisijeni Switch (lambda vachiongorora);
• munhu CATALYTIC convert (tiwedzere) ;
• silencer (resonator);
• chikuru (nechepakati) a silencer.

Fastening mafuro Vaz-2114 kuti motokari pasi rinoitwa neboka muzvizhinji kuti rabha Mapedhi.

Kubva humburumbira chiutsi magasi kupinda chiutsi siyana, kuti zviri kwakabatana uye nokuramba wakaomerera panzira zvakabatanidzwa mutambo nenyere. Basa racho kugamuchira atonhodze zvishoma choutsi vasati dzisvike tiwedzere. Mukuwedzera, panguva nokupiwa nenyere akatasva lambda vachiongorora achiunganidza ruzivo pamusoro okisijeni wevasungwa ari chiutsi uye anotamisa nayo electronic injini kudzora chikwata.

Nokuva gombedzero magasi vari kucheneswa kubva noxious combustion zvigadzirwa nomunyika afoot hurongwa iyo vakashandisa chaiwo makemikari. Pano jamming kunoitika uye chikuru uchishandisa mheremhere injini.

Basa racho resonator - kurerutsa ruzha injini. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, pakaitwa acoustic hurongwa "nezvionioni", riri mukati mawo.

Nechepakati mafuro kunoitika kwokupedzisira dulling kurira injini. Sezvo magasi vari pedzera kunze kwemuviri pachishandiswa imwe chiutsi nenyere.

Pamasikiro mafuro Vaz-2114

In Vaz-2114 chirimwa kugadzirwa mafuro ane chimiro zvinosanganisira:

• munhu esimbi Housing;
• ari Inlet mutopota;
• Front Perforated mutopota ;
• ari partition pamberi;
• pakati partition;
• rwemberi Perforated chubhu;
• rwemberi partition;
• pedza nyere.

Nemhaka hurongwa partitions kuti chiutsi magasi kupinda nechepakati silencer, vanomanikidzwa narwo kunzwisisa Zig-zag nzira kuburikidza Perforated chubhu. Somugumisiro, inzwi, chokwadi, kunova zvishoma ruzha.

Mhosva zviratidzo mafuro

The motokari Vaz-2114 mafuro, nokuputswa, anogona kupa zvinotevera zvairatidza:

• wedzera inoyerera mheremhere injini (kutinhira);
• pakuonekwa utsi pasi pasi motokari;
• kupinda mukati menyika Rinofembedza, kwese kuti chiutsi magasi.

Kana ukaona pane imwe zvezviratidzo izvi, usanonoka nechirwere uye kugadziriswa. Chekutanga, hazvina njodzi, uye chepiri kuti kufamba yakafanana atadze kushanda zvakanaka, iwe kumhanya mukana faindi.

Zvikonzero mbudo mafuro pasi

Mhosva panguva silencer zvinogona zviviri chete: kupisa-kunze muviri uye kukuvadza kunokonzerwa ngura pezvakaitwa kana zvokuimba chiito. Muchiitiko chokutanga chikonzero ndechokuti dzimwe atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro chiutsi hurongwa Somuenzaniso anowedzera kana kuvadza resonator, mauri magasi havasi zvakakwana haachandidi. Uyewo, Vaz-2114 silencer vangatambura nokuda:

• kakawanda tembiricha kuchinja (kutyaira pamusoro mvura, chando);
• kosha jabwanira;
• zvokuimba zvinokuvadza;
• kushandiswa kwenguva refu pasina zvakakodzera yokuzvigadzirisa.

Repair kana chitsividzo

Aratidza kuti mafuro riri chakaremara, zvinokosha kuona rapanzvimbo dambudziko. Kana casing ane zvishomanana kukuvara muchimiro foci duku ngura kana omunharaunda pomoto, unogona kuedza kugadzirisa zvinhu navatengesi. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitwa kushandisa dzakasiyana namira mhinduro dzakadai se "nomoto chando", asi nguva refu havangaguti zvakakwana. Muchiitiko chino, nani tobva ndiri weredha yakanaka, iyo ichabvisa dambudziko mukati maminitsi.

Kana nyaya yacho mudziyo Unofunga, haagoni kugadzira chigadzirirai kushandura module. Zviya, izvi hazvirevi hazvo anoshanda basa yemapurisa. Kugadzwa mafuro Vaz-2114 anogona abudirira uye pachavo, Chokwadi, kana unogona kuwana zvokushandisa uye mukana kutyaira motokari uri kuona buri (vanokurira vamwe). Asi kutanga chinhu kusarudza uye kutenga.

Kusarudza mafuro nokuda Vaz-2114: ndoupi nani?

Nhasi, ari motokari motokari "Samara" dzinogona kuwanikwa mhando nhatu silencers, iyo yakasiyana design, zvinhu uye kugadzira mari:

• mureza aluminized simbi;
• mureza dema simbi zvemapuranga nokupisa nemishonga pendi;
• Stainless simbi mureza.

Asi zvose zvakafanana kusarudza silencer pamusoro Vaz-2114, izvo zviri nani? Pano, zviri chinodiwa kuti kutarisa zvinhu kuti gadzira. Kubva fekitari "regumi" enda ane silencer yakagadzirwa aluminized simbi. mashoko akadaro kakawanda muna kwomuzvarirwo ezvinhu ndiwo makore 4-5 okuberekwa. Marii vanenge 1,000 rubles.

The mafuro pakati zvatinosiita dema simbi, kunyange zvemapuranga ane runodzivirira wependi, "anofamba" makore 2-3, uye mutengo kunosiyana-siyana mukati 500-800 rubles.

Kana Stainless simbi, zvigadzirwa akaita inogona kusvika makore 10, asi mitengo zvikamu izvi - kubva 2 kusvika 6000.

Sezvingatarisirwa, zviri nani kupa kupfuura mativi kugadzirwa Stainless simbi, asi kana ari mamiriro ezvinhu emari haaribvumiri, ipapo dzinenge imwe chiwanikwa simbi uye aruminiyamu.

Mujaho silencer

Kazhinji unogona kuona pamusoro Vaz-2114 mitambo silencer mhando (twasu-kuburikidza). Nemaziso, pasina kutarisa pasi, izvozvo zvinogona kupatsanurwa kubva chakaipa hunhu inzwi ikawanda dhayamita yacho chiutsi nenyere. Ichi chinokosha tyunningovye silencers. Nhasi, vari anogadzirwa fekitari uye handicraft. Kazhinji "kamwe-kuburikidza" mamiriro akaita zvachose pamusoro Stainless simbi, uye haana resonator. Uyezve, imwe yemitambo chiutsi gadziriro isina masvingo uye pombi. It iri chikonzero kuti rinonzi "co-iyezvino". Mugumisiro kushandisa co-kuitika gadziriro iri nani pakuonekwa, kuwedzera injini simba Akaroromesawo nemishonga kuti chiutsi magasi, uyewo mitambo "rwakafanana" motokari. Kusvikira mutengo, nokuti Vaz-2114 mafuro pekereke mari dzinenge zviuru 20 rubles.

Kugadzirira chitsividzo

Tichinhonga titenge zvakanaka chinhu, iva nechokwadi kuti mumaoko une zvakakodzera zvokushandisa uye zvinhu. Kutsiva mafuro vachada:

• nenyundo;
• Bhuracha pamusoro simbi;
• rakavhurika-mugumo chipanera kusvika 13 (zvimwe 2 zvidimbu);
• zvinoreva chokubvisa Ngura (akadai WD-40);
• jira yakaoma.

Kutanga motokari vari kutyaira mugomba kana chikuva. Climbing pasi paro, tinowana panzvimbo anobatana chikuru uye mamwe silencer Vaz-2114. Photos of remubatanidzwa ichi kunoratidzwa pazasi.

matchmaking yavo inoumbwa resimbi crimping ruoko, iine sezvikamu zviviri. sezvikamu aya dzakabatanidzwa nemipande uye nzungu. Ndivo chinhu tinofanira untwist. Asi isati nani kuchenesa Threaded kwokubatana agadzirira kare ane mumakwenzi, uye pashure kwacho mvura kuti ngura rokubvisa. Kana nzungu vasina sunungura kuti, pfungwa, zvinoitika kazhinji, vachafanira kutema hacksaw kana mukuyi.

Disunite crimp ruoko patsanura kubva silencer grommets uye gujunura nayo. Kwete kurasikirwa graphite chisimbiso mhete akatasva pakati pombi panzvimbo kubatana kwavo.

Replacement romuromo Vaz-2114

Asati achipfuura pamwe nekereke, kubvisa tsvina pamusoro mutopota mafuro, uyewo chisimbiso. Kugadzirira mashoko anotanga inowanikwa pamwe chiutsi hurongwa. Kuronga rin'i zvigadzirise kubatana nenyere uchishandisa crimping ruoko. Hwezvo pamusoro nekiyi nekusunga manatsi. Pashure zvigadzirise silencer rabha bumpers.

Pano, pfungwa, ose basa. Zvazvinosarira chete kutanga injini uye tarisa functionality yacho chiutsi hurongwa.

anobatsira zvahungava hwakaita zvakavimbika

Pakupedzisira ratinoparidza mazano anobatsira kuti anogona kubatsira kwenyu motokari mafuro rokupedzisira refu.

1. Kanenge kamwe chete pamwedzi, kundotarira chiutsi hurongwa. Izvi zvichaita kuti mangwanani vasabatwa matambudziko yaivapo uye kugadzirisa navo kuburikidza zviduku igadziridzwe.
2. Edza kunzvenga richipedza pamusoro mafuro kana injini iri kumhanya. Saka iwe achahuponesa kubva rokusamhanyira ngura.
3. Monitor pagomo kusvikira pasi mafuro. Zvakawandisa vibration hazvirevi kukanganisa chokwadi pamusoro ezvinhu ake.
4. Monitor utano yakachena Switch, nokuti mashoko ayo kunoenderana okisijeni iri combustible musanganiswa. Kana munoputsa wevasungwa yaro yakakodzera anogona kupisa ari chiutsi zhinji kana kunyange tiwedzere.
5. Kana taifanira kutenga silencer, sarudza muenzaniso pamwe hwakanakisisa uye mutengo.