Village Starominskaya: tsananguro uye nhoroondo

Starominskaya musha yaiva kuchamhembe Krasnodar Territory. Uyu ndiwo mumwe tanga nemisha iri Black Sea Cossacks. Village kwakabvira kare. It yakatanga, maigara vokuGermany uye yapera kuparadzwa. Kufanana Phoenix, aberekwazve kugarwa kuti kukanganwa zvakare.

History of zita

Starominskaya (Krasnodar) musha rakaumbwa muna 1794. The yokugara yaiva imwe rokutanga 40 kurens Black Sea Cossack mauto. Village akawana zita rayo kubva musha Mena, riri pamusoro ari Desna River. First kugarwa ainzi Mensky, ipapo Yakazopiwa zita rokuti muna Minsk. Nokufamba kwenguva, muna 1842, akawana mamiriro kusvuta nemisha. Saka ipapo Starominskaya.

Kukura musha

Muna 1802, mumusha, paiva dzimba 15. Zvishoma nezvishoma vakasvika zvachose nzvimbo yakagara Cossacks. Munguva kubva 1821 kusvika 1825 kugarwa kukasawedzerwa ne vatama vachibva chernihiv uye Poltava neyenyika. Muna 1861, mumusha atova 700 mamita uye vagari vangasvika zviuru zvishanu. Muna 1863 akazviratidza kugarwa ndiwo chikoro wokutanga chepuraimari.

Village zvishoma nezvishoma vashoma kunwa dzimba, zvigaro, mapindu asi akasiya zvakawanda anodikamwa. Migwagwa haisi zambuko, vagari ndokuvhungwa neguruva uye tsvina rakabayirwa mugwagwa. Muna 1869, musha akatanga kuva miganhu zvakajeka. Starominskaya akava kupfuura munharaunda. Akatanga kuita namafuro.

Next kuti stanitsa railroads maviri dzakavakwa. Chokutanga, kubva Yeisk kusvika yemapurisa. Sosyka, akazviratidza muna 1809, uye papera gore w / E nzira akaenda murwiyo wokutanga. The njanji wechipiri vakamhanya kubva Kushchevskaya kuna Ekaterinodar. Starominskaya musha akava guru w / D Unit, uye yava nokukurumidza ugari kukura. Nokufamba kwenguva, yakasvika pakuzivikanwa se nechokumusoro suwo Kuban.

Panguva yaitonga Soviet Union

Pashure pokuchinja, muchirimo 1920, simba Soviet hwakagadzwa musha. Yakatanga vachishingaira miganhu uye administrative kuchinja. Muna 1922, kumaruwa Municipality kupesana wakatangwa mumusha. Ine wokutanga purazi seboka anonzi "Kubanets". Paiva 14 mhuri. Muna 1924 Starominsky District akasikwa, izvo akapinda Don Region uye vakatamira Rostov-on-Don kuzviisa pasi.

Muna 1926, mumusha waiva pepanhau yokutanga. Zvishoma nezvishoma kukura munzvimbo uye mapurazi. Muna 1928, chikuru vaiva "Combine" uye "Nzira Lenin kuti". Zvishoma nezvishoma, idzodzo guru vakanga rakakamurwa zhinji zviduku. Mukutanga 30-ies ounyanzvi. Starominskaya yakawanikwa yayo Ruomba Factory. Muna 1935 paiva chesekondari rokutanga.

Pashure nezvekugadzirwa mucheto Krasnodar

Muna 1937, pashure pakuonekwa Krasnodar Territory, nharaunda vakatanga kureva Kuban. Muna 1939, mumusha Starominskaya akashanda zvikoro 17, zvakafanana tsvuku makona netsvimbo. Vanhu Muzinda Culture wakavhurwa. Paiva 24 mumaraibhurari, vatatu zvirindo kuverenga uye cinema. Chakazarurwa 25 muzvitoro, zvokudya nezvirugu zvamakwai maviri. It chakabereka simba vayo. nharaunda Starominskaya aishanda vanachiremba mana uye 20 vakashinga.

Munguva Great Patriotic

Panguva Great Patriotic musha Starominskaya vachidurura vanopfuura zviuru 12 Vagari, vakaenda kuhondo. Panguva Second World War munzvimbo yakauraya vanhu vanopfuura 7,000. Kubva 1942 kusvika 1943 musha aitoita nemauto German. nzvimbo iyi yaiva kurasikirwa guru.

Hondo Yapera

Kubvira muna 1946, takatanga kuvaka purazi, kuronga kudhindwa, kwakawedzera kuvakwa. Paiva vakasununguka musha mutsva. Takatanga zvirambe purazi. Muna 1950, yokutanga Hydroelectric turbine, uye akanga magetsi yakavakwa ikoko. Muna 1952 Starominskaya musha akavhura chikoro yekosi, ari kugadzirira muchina dzaishandisa.

Muna 1958, munyika iyoyo maiva misha itsva. Kwapera gore, akatanga kushandisa wokutanga asphalted mugwagwa. Paiva bhazi nzendo. Kubva 1962 kusvika 1966 kwaiva kugadzirisa uye musha Starominskaya vakaguma kuvapo pamepu sechinhu yoga miganhu chimwe. Akabva akabatana Leningrad nharaunda.

Village nhasi

Nhasi musha - duku, mwero guta. It anoshanda chete makambani shoma, ayo akapotsa kupa zvakazara zvinhu zvakafanira kuti vemo. Kune mapurazi makuru, w / D yemapurisa. It unoshanda zvikoro mashanu, pavakakwira. Pane Muzinda Culture. Basa mumhanzi, unyanzvi uye zvikoro zvemitambo. Kushanda mitambo, chipatara uye mabhanga akawanda.