Rectoscopy: chii ichocho? Kugadzirira kwekuongorora uye kushandiswa

Kazhinji vanhu vanotendeukira kuzvinyorwa zvekutsvaga kuti vabatsirwe. Uye izvi hazvina kunaka: kana mukutangira kwekutanga dzimwe zvirwere zvinogona kuongororwa nyore nyore uye kubviswa, saka mushure mekunge chirwere chakakomba chinotarisirwa. Muchikamu chino, tichakurukura nzira inonzi rectoscopy. Chii ichocho, iwe uchadzidzazve. Uyezve kukoshesa kutaurwa ndeyekugadzirira kushandiswa.

Rectoscopy: chii ichocho?

Iyi nzira ndeyemhando yenzira yekuongororwa kwemubumbo wemunhu. Zvinowanikwa pasina kushandiswa kweanesthesia muhofisi ye proctologist. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kushandiswa kunogona kuitika pazuva rerwere kurapwa kuna chiremba. Kazhinji kacho, zvakadaro, kutanga kugadzirira kunodiwa.

Rectoscopy ye rectum inoshandiswa uchishandisa chigadzirwa chakanaka chinoratidzika se tube. Pakuguma kwechikwata ichi pane bhudza rinogona kushandiswa, iro chigadziko chemwenje uye mhepo yekugovera inosangana.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekunyengera?

• Rectoscopy (zvinorevei, iwe watoziva kare) zvinowanzoitwa nevanhu vanotevera makore 45. Pazera iri, varwere vanowanzokwanisika kukudziridza hutachiona hwechirwere.
• Uyewo kuongororwa kunoitwa pamberi pekunyunyuta (periodic bleeding, kurwadziwa uye kuparadzaniswa kwakawanda kwemukoko).
• Kana pane kusava nechokwadi kwekuonekwa kweeoplasms mumatumbo (cysts, polyps, nezvimwewo), zvakakosha kuita zvakafanana kufungidzirwa.

Pane zvinopesana here nekuongorora?

Pane chinopesana here nekunyoresa? Chii icho, isu tatove tawana. Vanachiremba havasi kukurudzira kushandiswa nekuwedzerwa kwehemorrhoids uye fissures yakare.

Kana pane kuvharwa kwemukumbo kana kuputika kwakasimba kwomuviri, zvino zvakakosha kurega kuongorora zvachose. Vanachiremba vanoedza kusaita rectoscopy pasina kutanga kugadzirira murwere.

Izvozvo zvakadini mumakumbo zvakadzika?

Sezvaunenge watoziva, nzira yacho inowanikwa muhofisi ye proctologist uye haitirwi kugarisa uye yekutanga anesthesia. Murwere anogadzirirwa panhovo muchinzvimbo kuruboshwe. Mushure maizvozvi, kumbira kutora kufema kwakadzika. Panguva ino, chiremba anogadzirisa chikamu che rectoscope zvakanyanya uye anochiendesa kuchivhura chakare. Ikutanga kufambiswa kwemasentimita 3-4.

Uyezve, mishonga inoita mhepo kuburikidza nechigadzirwa chinokosha chinofanana nepombi. Apo intara inowedzera kusvika kuhuwandu hunodiwa, chiremba anobvunza murwere kuti anyore uye anokanda chigadzirwa ichi kunyange kupfuura. Kana kamwe kamwe kune chipingamupinyi munzira yechigadziro, zvino kuisimudza kunowanikwa zvinopesana. Kuongorora munyaya ino kunoitwa panzvimbo yakasarudzwa.

Iwe unoda kugadzirira kushandiswa?

Kugadzirira rectoscopy kunenge kuchidiwa nguva dzose. Iyo inowanikwa mukuchengetedza kwekudya uye kuita zvinonatswa zvinoshandiswa.

Mazuva mashomanana kusati kwaitwa, murwere anoregererwa kudya chero ipi zvayo yekugadzira-gasi uye zvinogadzirwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira miriwo nemichero, zvinwiwa carbonate nedoro, zvinomera uye chingwa. Kazhinji kazhinji, vanachiremba vanopa runyarudzo runokosha, umo mabvumirano anotsanangurwa.

Inofanirawo kuchenesa matumbo. Iwe unogona kuita izvi nemarara kana enema. Kana iwe unogara uine kuchenesa kwemuviri wemukumbo, iwe haugoni kushandisa nzira dzakatsanangurwa. Usati waita, iwe haufaniri kudya. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba angabvumira murwere kunwa girazi remvura.

Ndezvipi zvakakosha zvekuongororwa?

Rectoscopy ye rectum ine zvakawanda zvinobatsira. Chinonyanya kukosha kwavari ndechekuti panguva yekuongorora chiremba anogona kutora mashoko acho. Kuongororwa kwakadaro kunoratidzirwa kuvanhu ivavo vakaona zvinyorwa mumatumbo. Kana kuenzanisa kuongororwa nekombiyuta tomography, saka kuongorora kwokupedzisira hakubvumi kuita fence yakadaro yezvinyorwa.

Inofanira kuonekwa nekukurumidza uye nyore kwekuongororwa. Zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinyorwa ndezvakanaka nekuda kwekuti iyo pakarepo mushure mekuongororwa murwere anogona kuenda kumba. Muchiitiko ichi, hapana chikonzero chekutora mishonga nemishonga yakasiyana-siyana yekugadzirisa.

Iko mari shoma ine mari shoma yehutano ndeimwe imwe nzira isina mubvunzo. Computer tomography uye magnetic resonance imaging kanowedzera kudhura kupfuura rectoscopy. Mutengo wekutengesa uri munharaunda kubva pa500 kusvika ku2000 rubles. Mumasangano ehurumende, vanachiremba vanoita sarudzo pasina rusununguko. Iko kunofanira kutariswa kuti tsamba haisi nyore. Kunyange zvazvo computed tomography inofanira kunyorwa kwemwedzi inoverengeka.

Kurongedza uye zvishoma kugumisa

Wadzidza kuti chii chinonzi rectoscopy. Wakawana nzira dzekutungamirira nzira uye nzira dzekugadzirira. Uyewo zvino unoziva nezvezvakanaka zvekunyengedza uku.

Kana iwe wakapiwa chirwere chakadaro, saka usatora nguva. Pakutanga iwe unoita kuongororwa, nokukurumidza iwe uchakwanisa kuziva nezvechirwere chinogona kuitika nekuita kurapwa. Utachiona hwehutachiona humwe humwe hunotyisa, sezvo husingawanzoratidziriki nehupi zviratidzo. Taura kune vanachiremba kuti vaite zvinyorwa zvekare. Mhinduro dzakanaka dzekutsvaga iwe!