Curettage - chii ichocho? Curettage: kuongorora

Kusvika iye zvino, kune huwandu hwehutano hwezvirwere uye zvirwere izvo nzira yekugadzirisa inoshandiswa, kana neimwe nzira, kugadzira, kuchenesa.

Curettage - chii ichocho?

Izwi rechiremba rokuti "curettage" rinoreva kucheneswa kwemuviri wenyama, yeimwe nhengo kana kuti pamusoro peganda pamwe nekubatsirwa nechigadzirwa chinokosha chokuvhiya - curette.

Chinangwa chikuru chekugadziriswa uku ndiko kugadziriswa kwemukati kwechiripo kubva kune pathogenic kana nzvimbo dzakakanganiswa. Mukuwedzera, inogona kushandiswa pakuongororwa kwekuregererwa uye kuongororwa kwema laboratory zvezvinhu zvehupenyu zvakawanikwa.

Applications

Kazhinji, curettage inoshandiswa munzvimbo dzinotevera dzekurapa:

• Dentistry;
• Obstetrics uye gynecology;
• Oncology;
• Surgery;
• Aesthetic medicine.

Curettage of armpits

Izvi zvinoshandiswa pakurapa zvakanyanya. Iyi ndiyo nzira inobatsira iyo mu80% yemhosva kune munhu kamwechete uye inokanganwa pamusoro penyaya iyi isingafadzi. Ichokwadi kuti kune ngozi yeinoti inokonzeresa hyperhidrosis uye mamwe matambudziko anotevera, asi vanovhiya vanogona kutarisana nemigumisiro ipi zvayo isina kunaka, uye mugumisiro unoramba uri wakanaka.

Icho chinokosha chekushanda uku ndiko kuparadzwa kwekusachengetwa kwezvitsvuku zve sweatshi uye kubviswa kwavo kwakakwana kana kusarudzwa. Curettage ye armpits inoreva kushandiswa mishoma kwekuporesa uye kunoitwa pasi peanesthesia yemo. Kutanga, chiremba anovhiya anosarudza nzvimbo yekuwedzera kutuka, iyo, semurairo, inopindirana neyero yevhudzi kukura. Kuti uwane chimiro chakarurama, Testheni shoma inowanikwa (kurapa ne starch uye iodine). Zvadaro, mushure mekuedzwa kwakakodzera uye kupera kwemhepo yebasa rekushanda, kusveta zvakananga kunoitwa.

Nguva yekudzikinura mushure mekugadziriswa hakusi kudarika (pavhareji 1-2 mazuva), sezvo nzvimbo yekuwana nzvimbo yekuvhiya inogadzirisa haina kudarika hafu yecentimita.

Curettage ye periontal mapepa nemazino

Nezvirwere zvakasiyana- siyana zvemukadzi, kazhinji kacho kwechirwere chinokonzera (periodontitis), chirwere chemazino chinoshandiswa pakurapa. Chinyiko uye ndeipi nzira? Iyi nzira inosanganisira kuchenesa gingival mapato kubva kune zvakasvibiswa zvekudya, matombo, zvakasiyana-siyana uye maitiro akaora. Iyi nzvimbo haisi yehutano, asi yakaumbwa kana yakasvibiswa kubva pamusoro pezino. Kugadziriswa kwemazino kunokurudzira kuporesa uye kunounza kuporesa.

Mhando dzeGum Curettage

Zvichienderana nekuoma uye nekudzika kwegomba rakagadzirwa, maviri maitiro makuru ekugadzirisa anoshandiswa:

• Yakavharwa;
• Vhura.

Ngatiedze kuvanzwisisa zvakanyatsoratidzwa.

Yakavharwa curettage inoshandiswa apo gums rinodzivirirwa kubva kune dzino rinowanikwa nechepasi nechepasi pehafu yecentimita. Nekuparadzana kunokosha zvikuru (1-2 mm), zvinoshandiswa kushandiswa nenzira yekuchenesa. Nokuchenesa nekukurumidza, midziyo yakashandiswa inoshandiswa - mazino curettes. Pakupedzisira, kuputika kwezino kunogamuchirwa , uye kurapwa kwepiriseptic inorayirwa.

Kuvhura kuporesa kunopindira kwakanyatsoshandiswa kunoshandiswa pakadzika kwehomwe yepadheta kupfuura 0.5 cm.Zvirevo zvinowanikwa zvakafanana neyo nzira yapfuura, misiyano chete ndeyokukurumidza kuvharwa kwegamu kusvika kune zvakadzika zvikamu. Mushure mekufamba, nzvimbo yezino, kunyanya midzi yaro, yakanyatsoputika, inorapwa ne antiseptic, uye gum is sutured. Mafuta anokosha ekurapa kana gels anowedzerwa, izvo zvinoita kuti pave nekuporesa zvakanyanya.

Nokudaro, kurapa mazino hakusi kungorapwa chete, asi kunyanya kunodzivirira. Kuita izvi kushandiswa kunoita kuti zvibvirire kudzivirira kukura kwezvirwere zvakakomba uye kuchengeta zino rakanaka, uye marumasi-asingasviki.

Curettage in gynecology

Pakati pekushanda kwemhepo, kugadzira uterine cavity imwe yezuva rega rega uye yakashandiswa zvikuru, asi pakati pemamwe mhando dzekuporesa ndiyo yakanyanya kuipa uye inopisa. Iyo nzira yacho pachayo haina nguva refu uye inopedza anenge maminitsi gumi nemashanu. Maawa mashomanana mushure mekubata kwaro, mukadzi anoonekwa kuti haafaniri kubuda ropa.

Curettage ye chibereki inogona kuitwa zvose pasi peanesthesia yakawanda, uye pasi pemunharaunda kana epidural anesthesia - izvi zvose zvinoenderana nezvakangoita uye chiyero chezvinyorwa zvinonzi.

Zviratidzo

Kurapa kwechibereko chekumba kunogona kuitwa nechinangwa chikuru: kurapwa (kurapa) uye kuongorora (pakuisa kugadziriswa kwekupedzisira kuongororwa), uye zviratidzo kune iyo ndeyotevera:

• Uterine kubuda ropa;
• Zvirwere zvemucheche kana mishonga mushure mekutambudzika kwakaoma kana kubvisa pamuviri;
• Polyps;
• Synechia;
• Zvirwere zvinopisa zvechibereko;
• Uterine hyperplasia;
• Kuchinja kusina kuonekwa pane mucous membrane ye chibereko (mutsi kana muviri);
• Kuenda kumwedzi kwenguva refu uye kunowedzera;
• Infertility;
• Kubvisa pamuviri;
• Kusununguka;
• Ectopic pregnancy;
• Sekugadzirira kushandiswa.

Scraping technique

Mukudzidzira kwevakadzi, kugadziriswa kunowanzoshandiswa. Chaizvo, chinonyatsozivikanwa kune gynecologists. Ngationgororei nezvinyorwa zvayo maitiro.

Mushure mokunge zvese zvakakosha zvidzidzo zvekliniki uye kubviswa kwezvirwere zvakakomba zvechiremera chemuviri wepachivande uye zvinyorwa zvechirwere, kuwana mvumo yakanyorwa yemurwere kuti nzira yacho inoshandiswa kugadzirisa uterine cavity. Mukati rekushanda, chete iyo yakakwirira yemucosa inobviswa, iyo iyo inorambwa panguva yekuenda kumwedzi.

Mushure mokuisa murwere muchigaro chechimiro nekuita anesthesia, wedzerai mazamu masvingo nemidziyo yakasarudzwa, ipapo chibereko chechivhadziro uye zvingoputsa kukanganisa ikozvino.

Kazhinji, kwete uterine cavity chete inoparadzirwa, asiwo chirwere chechibereki, icho chinonzi zvakasiyana-siyana kuongorora kuongorora. Izvo zvakagadzirwa zvigadziriswa zvakasvibiswa mumatope, zvakanyorwa uye zvakatumirwa ku laboratori kuti zviongorore zvakare.

Prophylactic measures mushure mekucheka

Mumazuva gumi nemaviri kubva mushure mekugadziriswa, zvakarongeka zvinorambidzwa zvachose:

• Shandisa tampon (chete gaskets);
• Ita rudo;
• Kuratidzira;
• Nhema muimba yekugezera kana kuenda kuSauna (sauna);
• Tora aspirin kana mamwe mishonga inopisa ropa;
• Tamba mitambo uye upfeke zviyero.

Zvinokonzerwa nezvinetso uye njodzi mushure mekugadzirisa

Kunyange zvazvo iyi nzira inogara iripo, asi kana nzira yekushandise kwayo isingateereri, zvisingadikanwi zvikamu zvechimiro chemuviri kana kungova nemafungiro emamiriro ezvinhu, zvimwe zvinetso zvinogona kuitika:

• Kugoverwa kwemafupa akawanda eropa kana kubuda ropa;
• Kutambudzika kwakanyanya;
• Zvirwere zvinotapukira;
• Zvinopisa simba;
• Infertility;
• Kupera kwemadziro emadziro emuviri kana chibereki.

Saka, kana mushure mekushanda mune imwe yezviratidzo zvakanyorwa pasi apa, taura nachiremba wako pakarepo.

Zviratidzo zvinoda kuchengetedzwa nokukurumidza:

• Kubuda ropa kwenguva refu kana mazai makuru (kwemaawa maviri kana matatu kupfuura mabhiri maviri kana matatu akashandiswa);
• Nhamo kana kusuruvara mucheche pasi;
• Kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri;
• Kusagadzikana kunhuwa kunobva kumudzimai.

Izvo zvinodiwawo kutarisa mamiriro ekuenda kumwedzi mushure mekuchenesa uye unofanira kuzivisa chiremba wavo nezvekuchinja kwavo.

Curettage: kuongorora

Varwere vakawanda vakazviita. Hupupuri hunoratidza kuti kuporesa kwehomwe yepadhiso kunobatsira kuchenesa utachiona pasi pegamu, uyewo granulomas ari pamudzi wezino. Varwere vazhinji vane paradontosis vanopindura zvakanaka nenzira iyo.

Nguva yekudzorera mushure mekugadziriswa kwechibereko, maererano nekuongorora, inokurumidza kusvika. Basa racho rinowanzotaurwa kune vakadzi vane hyperplasia uye mapepa.

Maererano nevarwere, kugadziriswa kwemakumbo kunodhura, asi kunoshanda.

Mhedziso

Saka, takafunga nzira inonzi curettage. Zvazviri, iwe zvino unoziva. Uine ruzivo rwakakosha, iwe unononoka uye pasina migumisiro, kana zvichidiwa, ita izvi, shandisa chibvumirano chaanoziva.