Remizov Aleksey Mihaylovich: Biography, akasarudza mabasa ounyanzvi uye zvinhu

Unique Russian munyori Remizov Nadya Mikhailovich akagara mabhuku sezvo kwakajeka stylist, musiki unyanzvi nyika yake uye "kurota" kunyora nzira. Upenyu hwake huzere manzwiro, eccentricities, rudo. Pokurarama akawanda Biography yake muutapwa, akaramba tsika uye mweya mabhuku Russian. Iye akasiya kukodzera mabhuku nhaka, izvo hunakidze Russian tsika yacho.

Uduku uye Family

Alexei Remizov akaberekerwa akapfuma mumhuri June 24, 1877 muMoscow. mai vake vaiva munhu Russian kare Naydenova anozivikanwa pokuchengetwa yekare tsika uye zvinoitwa. sekuru vake N. A. Naydenov, hanzvadzi yamai aiva muvambi munhu Russian bhangi guru uye sachigaro Moscow Exchange Society. Aiva murume erudition mukuru, vakaita tsvakurudza nhoroondo Moscow, tichitsigirwa kudzorerwa uye kuchengetedzwa sezvivako. mupfumi raibhurari Its aiva mumwe akanakisisa muguta, uye Alexei Remizov kuverenga kuburikidza ichi mabhuku akawanda. Mumakore okutanga mai Alexei akasiyana mberi maonero, muchirongwa Bogorodskoye denderedzwa nihilists, asi asingafari rudo nyaya akasundudzira naye mumuchato pamwe muridzi haberdashery Remizov.

Vaviri ava vakava nevana vashanu, muduku unova munyori ramangwana, asi mufaro mumhuri haana. Maria Alexandrovna, aneta yokutambudzira muwanano, akatora vana vake uye akadzokera kumba vabereki vake '. kuputswa wake, azere kutambura njodzi akava hwaro vazhinji hadzi mifananidzo mabasa A. M. Remizova. baba vake aiva mwanakomana murimi mudiki, pamwechete kubudirira yake chikwereti kuna nokushingaira chete. Asi rawo Alexei akanga usingashandi, sezvo vana vari mumhuri nguva vaiva vanotarisira vashumiri, uye baba vake vakafa mangwanani zvikuru - muna 1883. Asi simba sekuru vake, N. A. Naydenova, uyo Alex akanga akafanana chaizvo, zvakanga kukuru. Nezvake Remizov nguva dzose akati nokuzvikudza, kunyange ukama hwavo haana pachaenzaniswa.

Kubvira pauduku, Nadya vaisiyana newomuprofita propensity zvakashata. Ake muduku zvinhu - mumhanzi, kupenda, theatre - tikagara naye upenyu. Zvakakomba myopia chaitadzisa iye kugamuchira mumhanzi dzidzo hurongwa, asi zvakakurudzira kukura zvokufungidzira. Game kutanga muupenyu, akabvuma kuti iye somunhu chikuru, vaimuperekedza ose makore akazotevera.

makore kudzidza

Alexei Remizov akadzidza pakutanga pamba, iye, akaita munin'ina wake, akapiwa yakanaka dzidzo: mitauro yokumwe, mabhuku, masvomho anokosha, jogirafi, nhoroondo. Izvi akabvumira makore 7 Nadya nyore kunyoresa pachikoro. Asi nemhaka utano murombo, akarasikirwa yakawanda kuchikoro, uye pamwe chete nomunun'una wake hwakatamisirwa School of Commerce, apo revatungamiriri wematirastii kwaisanganisira N. A. Naydenov. Shanduro iyi akavharwa kuti Remizov mukana mune ramangwana kuenda kuyunivhesiti kuwana bhezari.

Makore School, Alexei aiva shasha manyorero uye calligraphy yavo. Panoperera wechikoro wematirastii vakamukurudzira kutora bhukukipa yake sekuru kubhengi. Asi Remizov akafunga nenzira yake uye akaita rokuzvipira pahofisi rorusununguko Science paUniversity of Moscow, pamwe nekodzero kupinda hurukuro, kusanganisira pamusoro kwouzivi uye dzepamutemo madhipatimendi.

Outdoor mabasa

Mushure weboka rokutanga Remizov akatuma mhiri kwemakungwa kufamba, rwakazokura zvinouraya kwaari. Kubva mhiri akauya sutukezi ine mabhuku, ichi zvakonzera hanya naye nemapurisa. Pazuva ndangariro vanobatwa Hodynki Aleksey paChikoro kuungana vakawanda, nokuti icho akasungwa nemapurisa, uye ipapo chaaipomerwa pakuronga mhirizhonga uye vakatapwa kwemakore maviri Penza. Ikoko, iye chete zvinowedzerwa avo ezvinhu nokupinda mudenderedzwa Meyerhold. Izvi zvakaita kuti mhosva itsva uye nhapwa Vologda mudunhu kwemakore matatu pasi pokudzora mapurisa. In Vologda aiva nomukana wokusangana zhinji kuvazivi Russian uye voruzhinji. Uyewo, pane zvakaitika kwaari mashomanana yenhamo zviitiko: akasangana mudzimai wake weramangwana, pakupedzisira akaziva rokusika magumo ake uye nokusingaperi vakaramba echimurenga mabasa.

Yokutanga mabhuku kuedza

Ikoko, muna Vologda, Remizov Nadya Mikhailovich Prints magwaro ayo yokutanga mupepanhau "Kurier". Anotanga kunyora pasi pokudzora basa Veselovsky nendima Russian. Zvadaro pane wokutanga shanduro "Pond" ari yokufungidzira, umo chaaitarisira tsika tsika mabhuku.

Kiev kumwedzi

Ataura Aleksey Mihaylovich Remizov, munyori hombe tarenda, anouya Kherson, sezvazvakanyorwa rambidzwa kugara guru. Akabva atamira kune Kiev, kwaakanga collaborates pamwe Meyerhold, izvo zvinoitawo kuti chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo Studio. Remizov Rinotarisira repertoire yacho yemitambo.

Petersburg kumwedzi

Muna 1905, munyori ari kudzoka St. Petersburg, apo akapinda basa mumagazini Vyach. Ivanov, "Mibvunzo Roupenyu". Zvinonzi kunyatsotevera anosvika mudenderedzwa St. Petersburg modernists, kunyanya pamwe Vyacheslav Ivanov, ane simba Remizov akanyora bhuku "Posolon" rengano. Papera chinguva, munyori kunobereka muunganidzwa of Apokirifa "Limonar", iyo vakagamuchira paupamhi mhinduro munhau vakadzidza. Muna 1910 zvinonzi yakabudisa yokufungidzira "The muHondo Sisters", iro akaratidza vakura Remizov - continuer zvakanakisisa netsika mabhuku Russian. Mune Petersburg nguva, anonyora chaizvo, tichikwanisa ake unyanzvi maitiro. Broad Russian vateereri zvinozivikanwa Biography pamusoro munyori uye bhuku. Remizov Aleksey muna 1912 aburitswa kubudiswa imba Viacheslav. Ivanov raMwari 8 mavhoriyumu muunganidzwa mabasa ake. By 1917 atova akakurumbira, zvaitwa munyori.

chimurenga

Remizov Nadya Mikhailovich akasangana zvose nokumukirana pasina nechido, hazvina refu kurega kutenda zvinobvira simba mumagariro kushanduka. Akatora Revolution kuti 1917 sechinhu dimikira moto, nomoto kuberekwa nenyika itsva. Asi aiziva kuti zviitiko izvi achaita kutambudzika kukuru vanhu. Pashure pokuchinja Remizov akanyora chaizvo journalistic magwaro, iyo anodudzira zviri kuitika kuburikidza kusonganirana Troubles ramakore rechi17. Yepamusoro basa iri raiva zvibereko "zvakaedza Kuparadzwa Russian nyika." chinyorwa ichi chinhu chisinganzwisisiki polyphonic nhoroondo. Saka paiva Genre mutsva nemabasa Remizov. Mamiriro munyika uye mamiriro utano vakamanikidza munyori kutange muna 1920. matambudziko akaenda kunze kwenyika.

kuenda kumwe

August 7, 1921 Aleksey Mihaylovich Remizov, mabhuku, Biography iyo inofambirana zvaiva nechokuita Russia, vakasiya ugaro hwavo. Aiva nechokwadi chokuti akanga kusiya kwenguva pfupi nguva, asi zvikazooneka zvakanaka. Akatanga akasvika muBerlin. Mumakore maviri akanga ari mamiriro chokwadi, nyaya chikumbiro chake kudzoka kuna Soviet Union. Zvisinei, muna November 1923, mhuri Remizov vakatamira Paris. Zvikonzero chisarudzo ichi chinoramba USINGAZIKAMWI. Kupi vachararama kusvikira pakuguma kwemazuva ake. Remizov Aleksey Mihaylovich, ane Biography ane ikozvino kwemakore akawanda chokuita Paris, upenyu hwake akaramba aizviona chikamu Russia. Panguva Second World War, aishingaira ainzwira urombo Soviet Union. Makore nhapwa vava munyori zvinobatsira chaizvo. Iye anonyora chaizvo, kuramba kunochera, ari 30s, kunyange kuwana nhamba kuti subsistence.

upenyu Personal

Remizov Aleksey Mihaylovich akanga kwemakore akawanda akaroora vachifara. Muna 1903 iri Vologda, akaroora Serafima Pavlovna Dovgello. Iye anofarira anthropology, ethnography, aiva nhengo inoshingaira ari Archaeological Institute muSt Petersburg. Mudzimai aiva simba hwakasimba musi Remizov, akamudzidzisa chaizvo. Muna 1904 Vaviri aiva mwanasikana, Natalia. Muna 1943, apo P. Seraphim akafa, Remizov akanga mukusanzwisisa yakareba murima, kusvikira pakuguma kwemazuva, akarasikirwa naye.

Akafa munyori November 26, 1957 kuParis.

Kunyora manyorerwo uye nemabasa makuru

Chakaita zvokugadzirwa womuenzaniso tsamba, izvo zvinounza pamwe chevarwere, dzokufananidzira, tsika motifs, akava munyori Remizov Aleksey Mihaylovich. "Vzvihrennaya Rus", "Iveren," "The muHondo Sisters" - mabasa aya akanga mienzaniso yakasiyana tsika yake, plotless, associative uye emotive prose. Ivo intertwine chokwadi uye hope, chokwadi uye ngano. The kurota anova zivo pamusoro nyika, mumwe harbinger ramangwana. Aleksey Mihaylovich Remizov, vakasarudzwa mabasa vanobatanidzwa chikoro uye kuyunivhesiti makosi muRussia nhasi akamborara yakareba kuregeredzwa. Mumakore perestroika makore zita rake akadzokera kumusha kwake. Nhasi, yakanakisisa mabasa Remizov - "Limonar", "Clock", "Kuhka", "Vzvihrennaya Rus" angazadza nzvimbo yakakodzera mabhuku Russian.