Mhando yemapuro muti "Stroy"

Apple muti "Stroy" inounza kupenya, maapuro akanaka, anozivikanwa nekunaka kuravira. Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakajairika muRussia nekuda kwezvibatsiro zvayo: kurema kukuru, frost resistance. Kuzivikanwa kunokosha kunharaunda yeOrel.

Apple muti "Stroy": tsanangudzo yemhando dzakasiyana siyana

Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakabudiswa muna 1982 nevarimi veRussia, muna 2001 yakange yakabatanidzwa mubhuku rehurumende.

Inotaura nezvemhando yechando. Zvibereko zvakagadzirwa pakupera kwaSeptember, mushure memwedzi unogona kudyiwa. Iko panguva ino iyo michero inosvika pamagumo ekuravira kwavo.

Iwe unogona kuchengeta michero kusvikira pakutanga kwechinyakare, kana mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akasangana. Kuzvichengeta zviri munzvimbo yakaoma, inotonhorera uye pedyo.

Chimwe chezvakanaka zvezvakasiyana-siyana inonyanya kukonzera kupisa. Apple miti inokonzera zvakakwana frosts kusvika kuma40 degrees. Mukuwedzera, izvo zvakasiyana-siyana hazvigoni kuti zvipere - chirwere chinowanikwa pamapurisa.

Kukanganiswa kwezvakasiyana-siyana:

• Zuva rekubereka;
• Kwete huno hwakanaka;
• Kusagadzikana kusvika kumagetsi nemakonzo.

Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvine mukana wakaisvonaka wekubereka - kusvika kune makirogiramu 60 kubva pamuti wakakura. Zvisinei, muti wemapuro unotanga kubereka zvibereko pamusoro pegore rechisere mushure mekudyara. Kazhinji - kusvika kunechina.

Apple muti "Stroy" unoonekwa zvakanaka nekuonekwa kwezvibereko. Miti inokura nekukurumidza kusvika pakati pepakati. Vane korona yakawanda yepiramidal. Iyo bark ichena grey. Mashizha acho makuru, ane mitsetse.

Mumazuva emiti, miti yacho yakasvikwa nemaruva ane ruvara rwepiniki nekunhuhwirira kwakanaka.

Zvibereko zvemuapuroti ndeye "Stroyevskoe" yepakati-kati, kukura kusvika 150 g, neganda rinopenya. Iyo inonakidza zvikuru: mutsvuku mutsvuku pamutsetse wegoridhe. Maapulo ane nyeupa nyama yemaitiro akaoma. Iyo tambo inotapira-muto. Unogona kuzvidya zvitsva. Nekuchengetedza kwakakodzera, kunakidza kwakanaka kwemaapuro aya kunogona kunakidzwa nguva yose yechando. Zvibereko zvinowedzerawo kune zvidimbu: jisi, mbatata yakasviba, compotes, jam, jams, mousses. Iwe unogona kuzvishandisa semichero yakaomeswa.

Kuongorora kwechibereko chekunwa - 4.4, kutaridzika - 4.5 mapeji.

Landing

Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kutenga mbeu imwe chete yemakore.

Usati wasvika, zvakakosha kusarudza nzvimbo yakanaka. "Stroyevskoe" inofanira kudyarwa mune ivhu rakaoma, rakagadzirwa nemumumanyorera. Kana ivhu riine urombo, rinosunganidzwa ne humus kana manyowa, pamwe chete nemhangura. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa mukati megore mwedzi usati wasima kana pakuwa, panguva yekuchera.

Izvo zvinokoshawo kufunga pamusoro pemvura yakasviba. Izvi zvinodikanwa kana mvura yepasi ichikwira kumusoro, iyo inotungamirira kurwere uye kufa kweapuroti. Zviri nani kuti pakarepo usarudze nzvimbo iyo inowanikwa mumvura pasi pano isiri mamita maviri. Nzvimbo iyo mvura inounganidza pashure pemvura isingakodzeri.

"Stroyevskoe" inokura zvakanaka pa chernozem, loamy ivhu uye sandy loam.

Kujekesa kwakanyanya kwenharaunda yacho, nzvimbo dzakawanda dzemafu zviri nani kudzivisa. Mbeu yacho yakasimwa ine nguva yemamita matatu.

Mbeu dzevechidiki dzinodzidza zvakanaka, kutsungirira matambudziko emakore ekutanga ehupenyu.

Kuchengetedza uye kurwara kwezvirwere

Mushure mokudyara, unofanirwa kudiridza ivhu kamwechete pagore uye kubvisa matavi akawandisa. Kugadzira kunoitwa gore negore, pakutanga kwechando. Yakasviba, yakaonda uye yekare yakasimwa inobviswa. Zvinogoneka kuonda kunze korona yese makore maviri matatu, sezvo zvisinganyanyi kuvhara mu "Stroyevsky".

Gore rinotevera, mushure mokudyara, manyowa emvura anounzwa pasi peapuroti. Pakupera kwaMeyi, unogona kubereka urea ne nitrate ne nitroammon. Muchikamu chinotumbuka, superphosphate, manyowa kana urea yakawedzerwa.

Muchikwata, muti unonwa mvura zhinji uye mineral fertilizer inowanikwa.

Miti yemapuro yakasiyana-siyana "Stroyevsky" inopesana nezvirwere nezvirwere. Maitiro makuru ekutarisira anodzivirira matambudziko anokwanisa nemiti yemapuro. Inonyanya kuipa kune izvi zvakasiyana-siyana ndezvokuti moth uye mapurisa.

Pollination

Apple muti "Stroyevskoe" inoreva marudzi ega anogutsa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti miti haina kunyorera muga yavo, inoda miti yemapuro yemamwe marudzi. Mapollinator emhando dzakasiyana-siyana:

• "Veteran";
• "Kandil Orlowski";
• "Memory of the warrior";
• "Imus".

Kuti upiwe zvibereko zvakanyanya, unoda kuronga zvakanaka miti kana uchidyara. Nyanzvi dzinopa zano rokuti zvinenge zviviri zvinokonzera mapoliseni zvinofanira kudyarwa kune imwe neimwe yakasiyana. Izvo zvibereko zvitsva, kunyange nemapulisa, zvinogona kuwanikwa kwete mberi kune nguva yechisere.

Maererano nerondedzero uye kuongororwa, muti weapuro "Stroyevskoe" unhu hwakanaka kwazvo, hunoita kuti huzivikanwe pakati pevarimi vekuRussia. Vatengi vanocherechedza semusimba iyo muti weapuro haufaniri kutarisirwa nemakemikari. Zvibereko zvezvipembenene izvi zvine tambo inoshamisa uye kuenda kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana ekugadzirisa. Kubva maapuro unowana jam yakaisvonaka, pamwe newaini yakagadzirwa nehutano hwakanaka.