Aromatic buddlea: kudyara uye kutarisira

Vazhinji vemirimi vakunda kunaka kunoshamisa uye kunhu hwakanaka hwehuni , iyo inonhuwira yakaisvonaka yakaisvonaka buddleya. Kudyara nekutarisira chimiro ichi kuchaunza dambudziko rakawanda kumunhu anotanga kukura floriculturist, asi nguva yakashandiswa inokosha. Mhando yezvitsva izvi zvinosanganisira zvinopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe emarudzi, asi mumatunhu edu haasi ose anotora midzi, nokuti kunaka kwehuni-soro kunowanzoenda kune dzimwe nyika uye kunaya kunotyisa, uye kuvhuvhuta kwechando kune avo vanofa.

Munyika yedu mukurumbira mukuru wakagadzirwa naBuddha David. Inobva kuChina, ine nguva refu yakareba racemose inflorescences, inosvika yakareba masendimita 70. Munzvimbo yakasikwa, shrub inokura kusvika mamita mashanu pakureba, asi munharaunda yedu - kwete kupfuura 2. Iyi mhuka ine mavara akasiyana-siyana: yepepuru, yakachena, Purple, tsvuku. Chero chipi nechipi chemavara, mapakati mazhinji mazamu.

Kukurudzirwa buddlea kubva kumbeu hakuwanzoitiki, asi kunowanzoparadzirwa nemucheka. Kana mudikanwi aida kuwana mhando dzakasiyana-siyana, zvino zviri nani kutenga chete zvakasimwa, zvakabviswa kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzinodziya, sezvo tisina kukwana kwakakwana. Mbeu dzeBuddleic dzakanyanya kuduku, saka dzinodyarwa pamusoro pevhu uye dzinongorara pasi. Mbeu dzinowanikwa muhafu yenguva kana kunyange mwedzi. Kana iwe ukadyara mbeu mumunda wekutanga, zvino muna May kana June unokwanisa kudyara michero muvhu rakazaruka, apo panguva ino yegore buddleus inonzwa yakakura.

Kudyara uye kutarisirwa kunosanganisira kugadzirira chiedza chakavhenekera, chakachengetedzwa kubva munzvimbo yemhepo. Gwenzi rinodyarwa chete mumvura-inogadzirika uye ivhu rakaoma, ivhu rakaoma harina kubviswa. Pakarepo mushure mekudyara simiti, nyika inofanira kunge yakanyungudutswa nekaoma peat kana uswa. Sezvo buddlea inokura mumvura inopisa, inoda kudiririra nguva dzose. Mukupisa, hazvibviri kupa ivhu rakanyanya kuoma, zvinokurudzirwa kusveta mashizha emusango manheru kuti zvigadzirise mamiriro epakati pedzimwe mvura yakasvibira.

Chikamu chinokosha kugadzirira kwechando, nokuti mazaya edu haana kubvumirwa ne thermophilic buddleus. Kudyara nekuyamwisa kunotanga mugore. Munguva yemwaka matavi anokura nesimba uye inflorescences inoonekwa pavari. Nekuuya kwechando, mhashu inofanira kuderedzwa pfupi pedo. Mitsara yakafukidzwa nemashizha akawa kunonoka kwechando, uye iwe unogonawo kuisa brushwood. Muchirimo, unoda kubvisa nzvimbo yekugara panguva, kuitira kuti simiti haisi vyprelo. Munzira dzakawanda iyo ichando ihwohwo ndiyo nzira yakaoma zvikuru mukukura buddlei.

Gwenzi racho rinoparadzira zvakakwana nezvidimbu. Kuti uite izvi, munaJune, zvakakosha kubvisa tsvina shoma ye15-20 cm murefu, bvisa mashizha kubva kwavari, vabata navo nechigadziro chekusimudzira mikukura nekuisa muvhu. Zvingava zviri nani kugadzira mini-greenhouses, ichivafukidza nemabhangi. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro cuttings inokurumidza kugamuchirwa uye mitsva itsva inobvumirwa. Pane zviitiko apo bhendi rakaputsika rakaiswa muvhu nokukurumidza rakadzika midzi - mune mamwe maitiro buddlea inowedzera nyore nyore.

Kudyara nekutarisira gwenzi iri rinotambudza, kwete munhu wese uye haasi nguva dzose kugona kuchengeta runako urwu hunotisa moto kwenguva refu. Asi masimba nenguva zvinotenderera pa buddlei zvinongoruramisa ivo pachavo pavanonzwa maruva ake akanaka, vachizadza bindu nehuno hwekunhu.