We mari pamusoro pehupenyu hwamangwana: zvakajeka-rokudzidzisa purogiramu beginners. Federal chikwereti zvisungo zvavo kushandisa

Kupfuura nomukurumbira uye dzive nyore kupinda nenzira mari mari iripo - "Forex" uye Moscow Interbank Currency Exchange. Kana wokutanga chaiwo mutambo netsaona pamusoro "kicheni" (kusanganisira mazano akadai kutsanya zvikasabudiswa decoy High Kuzviisa PAMM nhoroondo uye kugadziridza admins kosi "kicheni" noruoko) handizivi chikonzero chikuru, wechipiri kare anopa imwe mari pamusoro vimbiso Kanenge zvishomanana dzosera . Pashure pezvose, "mutema Chip" mumatanda unsinkable "nemari Bank", "Gazprom", uye vamwe, rinogona kutengeswa chero nguva kana kumirira kudzoka, kana asina kushungurudzwa, "mafudzi".

Zvishoma achiidzwa, asi akangwara uye achida kuva investor, kazhinji kuwana gumi kana maviri muzana iri mureza mumatanda MICEX-RTS, anotanga kufunga namajoko kunatsiridza anodzoka. Yakatengwa kana kunyorwa zvokutengeserana pachako robhoti kwenyu scalping shtudiruet akakodzera mabhuku, kupinda misangano.

Asi hwakanyatsorwisa kuchinja investor pedyo vachiri nezvechisarudzo manually kuchinjanisa mumatanda. First munhu zvokutanga akatenga ichi kana kuti chidimbu isingadhuri uye kutengesa anodhura, vachitevera yekuita kosi kukura. Vaiita chete intraday wokutengesera. Zvakakosha kuva dzikaedzwa ezvinhu, panguva kupa chiratidzo kutenga kana kutengesa kunobatsira.

Zvadaro panouya epiphany. The investor anonzwisisa kuti unogona kuwana uye akawira migove, vachishandisa zvose runako vanonzi "kumucheto wokutengesera". On the jargon zvinonzi inonzi "pfupi". Chokwadi chokuti RTS-MICEX asina kashoma mazuva kana kuwa kwose kwose. Sin haina nokubuda kubva mubereko mamiriro ezvinhu.

The bhuroka anopa chikwereti nokuda mubhangi kana kuti papepa. Action iri kutengeswa panguva ano mutengo. Uye kana mapopoma pazasi ayo ano musika kukosha, pane imwe nguva, asi investor anotenga mugove ré kare panguva yakaderera mutengo. Zvino musiyano pakati yapfuura uye magetsi anoenda mari purofiti. Kana bepa achikwira, kuti bhuroka deducts mari kubva kuchengeteka dhipoziti.

Pane zvinotonyanya yepamusoro maturusi unotiranga kupfuura kumahombekombe zvokutengeserana, kuwanikwa ane private investor. Zvichaita kufunga neramangwana zvibvumirano pamusoro yeUnited chikwereti zvisungo (OFZ). Kutaura zvazviri, ndiye chete hurumende zvisungo chikwereti kuti kare USSR, kana analoginen asi, anenge wakakwana kwayo. chokushandisa ichi zvinofanira kushandiswa "akadzikama" pamusika. Unogona kunyange kugadzira padivi muitiro.

BFL dzinomirira mitoro kuti mamiriro achipfeka mukutsinhana mari kubva investor dhipoziti. Issuers pakati yeUnited chikwereti zvisungo, ndiye Bazi Finance of Russian Federation. In dzoka, akaripira dzose kopani mari. Mutsindo panguva pane zvinotevera mhando OFZ:

- OFZ zvisungo pamwe chikwereti amortization (BP)
- OFZ pamwe yakamisirwa mari (PD)

An analogue pamusoro chiridzwa zvemari iyi iripo muUnited States - US Treasurys.

Zvino, vakati, musimboti nyaya - nomusi RTS-nhare zvinogoneka kuita kwema pamwe zvikuru mura OFZ neramangwana (zvibvumirano kuti nerubatsiro) kuti anogona kushandiswa kutamba pamusoro kuwedzera mubereko dziine kopani goho riri batana zvisungo. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kwema akadaro anopa zvakawanda "zvireruke" (OFZ zvisungo vanobatanidzwa pamazita kuchengetedzeka iro zvikabudura vanobvumidzwa). Uyezve, unogona kuwana pamusoro pehupenyu hwamangwana uye "pfupi nzvimbo". Uye zvose izvi zvinenge padivi!

Saka, ano misika ndiri vanobvumira, pane imwe yakakwana azvipire kugona, kuti mari zvakanaka, kutyaira duku dhipoziti pamusoro 100-300 zviuru rubles kubva yeUnited chikwereti zvisungo vane tsika refu. Chimwe chinhu chaunofanira kuita kunzwisisa mashoko ari Exchange, mutemo, kuva zvinobudirira nzira, asi kunobatsira. A vazhinji duku "vanoita" achiri playing thimbles panguva zvekufungidzira "Forex" unsecured, asi nhamba iri Database kuti "kicheni" uye mapiramidhi akasiyana-siyana.