How kuzochera ane mberi mushumo? Mharidzo uye mitemo

Mari mushumo - ndiyo chikuru gwaro pakuzvichengeta chizvidavirire chinyorwa. Chinangwa charo chikuru ndechokuti kuzosimbisa mari ukapisa vazvidavirire munhu.

Two-nzira yakabatana chimiro nhamba Ao-1 - kuroora chimiro nomumwe repamutemo chero muridzi. The chete kunze ndivo vashandi hurumende vanoshandisa kubva 2002 ne letterhead "0504049".

Mutoro kugadzira chinhu mari mushumo anorasira kuti mushandi mumwe vakagamuchira mari nokuda zvebhizimisi kana kutsvaka chero zvokunyama kana chigadzirwa (semuenzaniso, hofisi zvinhu kana chikafu).

Mari mushumo mufambi

How kuzochera ane mberi mushumo, kana mushandi ari kutumira sangano kuita chero basa mune rimwe guta?

Trip akadana mushandi rwendo kuti azadzise mabasa avo kunze nzvimbo yokutengeserana iri. Aisambonditenda kwakakwana pasina mari dziri pasi mushandi muripo maererano nomutemo zvinoshanda.

Zvebhizimisi vafambi mari anogona kunzi:

• Travel neshure, asi chete kana mushandi ane matikiti.
• Rental pekugara (macheki kana pakutengeserana zvinodiwa kuti mharidzo).
• Zvimwe mari, yaisanganisira nezuva.
• Runhare, tsamba, mari Exchange, uye dzaifanoiswa kubhadhara, mikwende tikiti uye mimwe chiitiko, pasina iro waivako haina kubudirira huru chinangwa rwacho.

Zvose pamusoro mari inofanira rakanyorwawo. Kana isu kutaura zuva nezuva, saizi kwavo kazhinji waiti ari kuti kana nzvimbo rwendo, wakabudiswa mumwe vachida. Mari inogona siyana zvichienderana apo mushandi akaenda: mukati nharaunda, mune dzimwe dziri Russian Federation kana kumwe.

The mitemo haripi kufadza kukura subsistence, asi kana kukosha kwavo munyika kwazvo 700 rubles, uye kunze - .. 2500 kwiza, vanofanira kuva pasi pachake mari mutero. Nematambudziko sei kuti zvakanaka kuuraya imwe mberi mushumo Ndadzoka kubva rwendo, hatifaniri kuitika. Kupera musi gwaro - hapana kupfuura matatu mazuva dzasvika. Kana vanozvidavirira mari haina zvakakwana aipedza, musiyano inofanira vakadzokera keshiya kubudikidza mari murayiro, asi kana nekusiyana, paiva mari aakakunda, mushandi ari ndanyarara hangu vose uchibatsirwa Havakoshi mari ingaita.

Migumisiro husina-kuumbwa rinobatanidza mari mushumo?

Zvakanaka worongedza advanced mushumo parwendo mushandi anofanira, mumazuva matatu, zvimwe ari supervisory simba anogona kufunga kuti mari sezvo mari, izvo zvinofanira mhosva kuti munhu mari mutero uye inishuwarenzi zvipo.

Sezvineiwo, kuitwa hutsva shanduro mutemo № 290-FL, yomusi July 3, 2016, rinounza chinjei, akadai kwazvo mirango gadziriro emunhu check. Zvinonzi zvakare aronga kutanga kushandisa nokuda kwokuripirwa vaifamba mari yacho makadhi chaiwo, maererano dzakawanda mureza Visa uye Mastercard.

General mitemo

How kuzochera ane mberi mushumo? Unongofanira zvinoenderana neimwe zvinhu zvinotevera:

1. Gwaro anofanira kumboisa kwapera pane kushanda mazuva matatu kubva nguva apo:

• akapera, vashandi akati mashoko panyaya mari;
• mupurisa akaenda kubasa, kana yapfuura kwenguva kuti zvakabuda mari, aifanira Holiday kana kurwara;
• mushandi akadzoka kubva bhizimisi rwendo.

2. Kuti mashoko vanofanira kushandisa rakabatana chimiro nhamba Ao-1 kana kuumba nevamwe ikozvino.

3. mushandi, pamwe chete zveakaunzi anoziva kuzochera kumusoro mberi mishumo (Muenzaniso oga kuwanikwa-software purogiramu), vanofanira kupedza gwaro.

4. Nokuti tendero pachiyero pepa remhosva musoro.

5. Gwaro Chero zvinofanira pamwe ane mberi macheki, invoices, matikiti uye mamwe mapepa kuti zvinoratidza kuti murume mari vazvidavirire chaizvo.

Zvinofanira kuzadza

How kuzochera ane mberi mushumo?

Wokutanga kana mberi chikamu inofanira kuzadzwa akaundendi. Hazvibviri kuita pasina chaiyo mashoko gwaro (nhamba uye musi), mashoko pamusoro kambani uye kuzvidavirira kuvanhu, pamusoro uwandu mari akawanda, pfupiso: rakadini mari uye zvemari, iro kutonga kufamba uye nyora-kure. Uyezve, tinofanira kuva zvakajeka overruns kana vozvernut tsva kufanoronga.

Chikamu chechipiri iri misodzi-kure chionekeso kuti mari mushumo chigamuchirwe pakudzokorora. Mushure rokuzadza zveakaunzi vanofanira paradza, uye kupa mhosva mukuru.

Chetatu (neizvi divi siyana Ao-1) kuzadzwa pamwe. Task podootchetnogo mushandi - anoratidza mashoko uye kuita zvakanaka vakaumba okutengesa risiti tichiregeredza mushumo. Akaundendi kuchazadza iri mari uye nhoroondo, izvo huchachinja mari apedza.

On gwaro rinofanira chasainwa mushandi, zveakaunzi uye mukuru akaundendi. Chete pashure kuti mugogona musoro.

hunonzwisisa mutengo overruns

How kuzochera votanga mari mushumo? First unofanira nechokwadi kwayo ukoshi:

• tsvina pfuma dzinounzwa zvinoda yepamusorosoro waivako mabasa nokuda misoro;
• mushandi ane anotsigira mapepa.

Kana kana ezvinhu zvikasaitwa, ipapo mari ndiwo dzisiri refundable.

Zvinofanira nekuripira overspending pabasa

In zvinoitirwawo mutengo overruns kuna akaundendi zvinomutsa mubvunzo: advanced mushumo - sei kuzochera. Mharidzo kushaya mari kuti chimiro № CO 2 inogona nyore kuwanikwa yakakura Internet. Zvinokosha gwaro iri rinofanira raanotaura mashoko - tambo "Overspending rakapa kuti mari ingaita."

Term muripo mari mushandi overdrawn haina kuisa nemutemo. Naizvozvo, kana zveakaunzi asina ruzivo kodzero pamusoro obligating kuti mari mishumo, hazvina kunotoreva chero Zvirango.

Terms of muripo mutengo overruns pamusoro muhoro kadhi

Parizvino, anenge ose nemasangano nyorai vashandi mubayiro nokuda pamahombekombe kadhi. Zvinoita here overdraw pamusoro tichiregeredza mushumo mari kudzoka mushandi zvakafanana?

The mitemo hauna mhinduro chaiwo. Gwaro rinoratidza chimwe chete chakafanana muripo nokuda mari overdrawn kuzvidavirira - mari.

Saizvozvowo Pachinhu 2006 akaudzawo Central Bank of Russia mutsamba yake nhamba 36-3 / 2408. Muchiitiko chino, itsamba, asi musi waDecember 24, 2008 № 14-27 / 513 rine ruzivo pamusoro mubvunzo: Ndinogona kushandisa bhanga kadhi agadzirise zvamangamanga mari haisi kukwanisa reCentral Bank. Nemambure kambani inofanira vakazvimiririra kubata nezvinetso iyi. Uye kuti kutonga simba harimuki mibvunzo zvakawandisa, Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mari mazita.

How kubhadhara mushandi pachako mari?

Sangano mushandi pachake anogona kuenda pakuunganidza zvakafanira zvinhu (mabasa, mabasa) dzavo nzira. Muchiitiko chino, hapana chikonzero zadza kufanoronga mushumo. Sei kugadzira pamusoro matanho?

Zvaringana kutenga application uye kutsigira magwaro (mari macheki, invoices, marudzi kunyatsoteerera kuzvidavirira, ekufambisa, uye zvichingodaro. D.).

Kugadzira Pepa rakafanonyorwa mashoko 1C

akaundendi ose anofanira kuziva gwaro iri, sechinhu pachine mushumo. How kuzochera 1C? gwaro racho nzvimbo iri chirongwa ndivo "Bank uye Insurance Fund."

The vanowanika hwindo, unofanira kutanga kupa ruzivo pamusoro sangano uye kuzvidavirira kuvanhu. "Wedzerai" bhatani achaita anowanisa tafura zvamunofanira anopamba ruzivo nekanzuru nhau.

Advanced iri nezvezvikwata matatu:

• Monetary zviridzwa. Izvi inorangarira mhepo uye njanji matikiti, matikiti, zvetsamba uye zvakawanda.
• Cash. Chinangwa chikuru gwaro iri kuti mubve mari iri mari.
• Current nhoroondo. Document chinodiwa kuti kufungawo asiri mari nyora-kubva mari kubva kuitika kwenhoroondo kambani.

Kuti vaunze ruzivo pamusoro issuance Mari, unofanira kutanga paakasika itsva nhoroondo mari ingaita. Mushure achizadza kunze gwaro kudhindwa uye ruoko kuzvidavirira munhu kuzadza wokupedzisira mutsetse Mari chionekeso uye akasaina. pashure chete kuti unogona kuponesa uye kuchengeta pepa.

In matafura Havakoshi mari ingaita anofanira zvakanyatsonanga ruzivo pamusoro zvinhu zvokuvakisa yakatengwa ne vazvidavirire munhu. Kana kutenga zvinhu anoteverwa issuance ane inivhoyisi, zvakakodzera kuisa mureza SF, sarudza Anotipa uye kuzadza ayo mashoko.

Ona "Returnable Packaging" kunoda achizadza ruzivo pamusoro kavha, iyo kumirira nokutengesa kare.

Section "Payment" inobudisa inopfupikisa rwakabhadharwa kuna nokutengesa kuti kare akatenga zvinhu. Advance kubhadhara akaratidza wiring D 60,02 TO 71,01.

Bookmark "Other" akagadzirirwa kutora nhoroondo dzimwe mari zvinenge munhu (mabhizimisi rwendo, kufamba, mafuta zvinodyiwa uye zvichingodaro. D.).