Young vadzidzisi: zvazvakanakira, kubhadhara, mogeji zvirongwa

Vadzidzisi Young muRussia havasi kazhinji. The nyika yakabereka footage kubva kumayunivhesiti, uye ipapo uende kubasa kwete pamusoro dzakagadzirirwa. Pashure kudzidzisa basa , kunyange kuchikosha, asi haina vaiona nomukurumbira muna Russian Federation. Saka unoti vanhu. Kukwezva tsvimbo itsva, hurumende yakasarudza yokusuma yakananga chirongwa kutsigira vadzidzisi vaduku. Vanhu zvinoenderana zvimwe zvinhu vakaisa zvakanakira uye zvakasiyana-siyana mikana. Ipi? vagari Chii chinogona kutarisira?

The mazita zvikomborero

Kubatsirwa vaduku vadzidzisi zvaipirwa muRussia ichangopfuura. Sezvambotaurwa, basa rinokosha iri pakati pevechiduku hakuzi kudiwa. Vanhu kudzidza muzvikoro uye vanoshanda kwete dhipuroma, kuti apo zvisingabatsiri. Hazvina chakavanzika kuti mari haisi kukwirira kubva vadzidzisi. Nokuti vechiduku vakawanda kunokosha zvakaoma tarisiro.

Asi majaya vadzidzisi Russian Federation, pasi vamwe remataurirwo kukwanisa zvimwe zvakanakira uye mikana. Pakati pavo vane:

• Nokusimudza mubhadharo;
• rinokosha purogiramu mogeji anomukweretesa;
• kutsigira kana kutenga musha (hapana mogeji).

Kutaura zvazviri, vagari ade basa. kureva chikwereti anonzi zvikuru anoyevedza. Nokuti muduku vadzidzisi, kufanana vanamazvikokota vakawanda richangobva yakagadzirwa, mubvunzo redzimba riri chakasimba chaizvo. Saka, Russia yava akapa rubatsiro panyaya iyi. Naizvozvo, kuti kunyange avhareji mudzidzisi aigona kuwana dzimba dzavo.

Status vechidiki nyanzvi

Kutanga kunzwisisa chii jaya nyanzvi. Chete ipapo ichava achinyatsoziva chii kwepfuti vakodzera zvazvakanakira uye kubhadhara. The Russian nyanzvi - mugari uyo akapiwa chitupa kuvakuru kana yechipiri dzidzo inokosha.

Ndivanaani vari vaduku nyanzvi? Alumni mumayunivhesiti uye mumakoreji, izvo basa kokutanga ari bhajeti iri zvichiguma bhora inotungamirwa. Zvinenge chero ano vechiduku kudzidza anogamuchira chinzvimbo ichi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ndiye ane kodzero zvimwe zvinobatsira. Kunyanya kana tiri kutaura pamusoro vadzidzisi.

Age - ichi idambudziko

Pfungwa inokosha ndiyewo nemakore payunivhesiti. vadzidzisi Young - ndivo vagari vasina asvika makore 35. Mune mamwe maguta, ubvise ichi yakaiswa pa chinzvimbo - makore 30. mashoko zvakarurama vanofanira kudzidza mumwe munharaunda pane imwe nguva kana mumwe.

Zvakaratidza kuti chete atara kuti dhipuroma hakuna kukwana. Kana munhu akasarudza kuva mukuru kuva mudzidzisi, musoro muduku nyanzvi, haagoni kuverenga. Izvi zvinofanira kufungwa fanira. Handiti anokwanisa kudzivirira kuwana izvi kana zvimwe bonuses kubva mamiriro.

waigona

The mhando rokutanga rubatsiro - mari. waigona ichi. Vadzidzisi Young kuisa mari idzi sezvo bundu pachiyero, iyo mari basa rimwe kana mumwe sangano rehurumende.

The chaiyo dzakasiyana kwose kwose. Naizvozvo, nokuti mashoko akananga vaifanira kubata kwokubatsira kumiganhu dzokugara. Kukosha mari kubhadhara kubvira 20 kusvika zviuru 100 rubles. Kumaruwa, sezvinoita mutemo, vanogadzwa nokusimudza kupfuura mune dzomumaguta munzvimbo.

Kubatsira Housing

The inotevera chinhu - ndiko kuti vadzidzisi vaduku vari kodzero kuzobatsira kutenga pfuma. Kana software zvizere wedzera-mberi. Kusarudza chechipiri kakawanda vasangana uchidzidzira. Kazhinji zvakajairika kumaruwa, uyewo uyu mhando rutsigiro ndiyo vadzidzisi vakabva vamwe kumatunhu munyika.

mubvunzo uyu ndiye munhu. Sezvo tsika zvinoratidza, vadzidzisi anopa nzvimbo muhositeri. Small, asi rubatsiro. Muchiitiko chino, vadzidzisi vaduku vanekodzero huchiti rutsigiro mogeji anomukweretesa. Saka nzvimbo kugara munyika vadzidzisi inopa mukuru kana muduku papi.

Maererano Labor Code

Unofanirawo kuteerera zvimwe zvaidiwa mutemo. Somuenzaniso, chokwadi chokuti Labor Code of Russian Federation kuti vechiduku nenyanzvi vane zvavo basa mitemo. Pfungwa iyi kunokosha zvikuru.

Chii chinogona kutarisira wechiduku mudzidzisi nenyanzvi? Kubhadhara, mortgages, kubatsirwa asunga pekugara - izvi zvose hazvina chokuita basa mitemo nyika. Employment vechiduku nenyanzvi (kwete vadzidzisi) vane zvizere kodzero kutora basa pasina kutongwa nguva.

Muna Labor Code zvakajeka kuti parege kuva nekuongororwa kuti chikamu ichi vanhu. Asi chete pamusoro ezvinhu kuti mugari kokutanga pashure chikoro vakazvimiririra basa, uye pakarepo muna dzakagadzirirwa yavo. The mutemo chinoshanda mumwe gore pashure chikoro.

ekisitenjeni chinzvimbo

Mukomana nyanzvi mudzidzisi - munhu chinzvimbo unokubvumira Makomborero uye kubhadhara imwe dhigirii kana mumwe. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unogona waregerera. How chaizvo?

Pane nzira dzakawanda kuti abatsire yokugadzirisa mubvunzo. The kunonyanyisa nguva iyo inogona kuwedzerwa chinzvimbo - 6 makore. Ari rwoga unoratidzwa kana:

• mugari kushumira muchiuto;
• panguva girajuweta zveBhaibheri wenguva yakazara;
• tiri kutaura pamusoro mudzidzisi ari pazororo kuti vatarisire mwana, uyewo nokuda pamuviri.

Kubhadhara vaduku vadzidzisi vanofanira kunyoresa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira. Zvose izvi imhaka yokuti sezvo mabasa mamiriro anodzokororwa makore 3 chete, achibva varasika zvachose uye haagoni kudzorerwa.

mogeji

Pane chikwereti pasi zita "Young mudzidzisi". Chirongwa ichi ndicho batana hweHIV. Rakanga akaronga zvakananga kubatsira vadzidzisi vane souped kuwana pachavo redzimba kwavo. Rakapa pasi zvimwe ezvinhu.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chimbadzo pamusoro chikwereti ichi pamusoro paavhareji 8.5 muzana. Panguva iyoyo zvakakosha kuti rendi hauna kunodiwa vadzidzisi mari inopfuura 45% kuti zvakaoma. Kakawanda, mutemo uyu unoshanda nevadzidzisi kushanda muruwa. Asi uyewo munhuwo vadzidzisi uyewo kupa zvikwereti zvakadaro.

Chimwe akadzama pamusoro chikwereti - zvanzi "Young mudzidzisi" (yeUnited-pamwero chirongwa) chikwereti ari pasi kubhadhara chete 10% of mari zveramangwana muridzi mufurati. Vamwe mari inopiwa neHurumende sezvo muripo.

Conditions nokuda mogeji

Chii chingava panguva kuwana dambudziko mogeji? Vadzidzisi Young nokungwarira tarisa kuti zvaidiwa nemitemo wehurumende rutsigiro. Saka, zvose unofanira kuziva zvinhu angandidzivisa muitiro.

Pakati huru zvinodiwa kuti majaya nenyanzvi, ndivo zvinhu zvinotevera:

• pasi makore 35 (Sezvatakamboreva, zviri 30, asi husiri nyore kuwana mune dzimwe maguta);
• basa pashure chikoro muna dzakagadzirirwa;
• basa anofanira kuva pachena (state) Zvivako;
• akapedzisa nechibvumirano kushoma 3 makore;
• Zvakaitika mumunda pedagogy (zvichienderana nharaunda, zvinodiwa zvikurukuru mortgages).

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pamusoro okutambirwa chitupa, vadzidzisi vechiduku vanofanira kuwana basa mukati 3 months kunonyanyisa. Asi ichi nguva inokurudzirwa kujekesa neimwe munharaunda. Kunenge kuti aigona kuva kumwe pfupi.

Other zvikomborero

Mortgages nokuti vaduku vadzidzisi, kubhadhara zvinobatsira - izvi zvose zvinobatsira kukwezva mudonzvo mutsva dzidzo zvekutepfenyura. Pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinowanikwa vaduku nenyanzvi munharaunda dzakasiyana. Tiri kutaura rutsigiro zvisinganyanyi kukosha, iyo kazhinji kuisa nomumwe maererano neimwe tsika.

Chiizve vanogona kutarisira wechiduku mudzidzisi nenyanzvi? Kubhadhara mukanyiwa-mari makomborero - muripo wemari kwete chete, izvo anopiwa kuti vagari. Kuwedzera ichi munogona kutarisira:

• zvishomanana kana uzere mubhadharo pakufamba mari kuti sangano yedzidzo;
• map nokuti kuvaka uye musha kuvandudza;
• izere kana kukwana mari kuti mari chokuita zviri mudzidzisi vana muzvikoro uye preschools;
• ropafadzo kuti kubvuma kuti zvimwe zvikoro.

Kushivirira kuti zvakaoma

Vadzidzisi Young vane kodzero asi chimwe, izvo nokudzorwa emunharaunda nemirayiro. The ndechokuti nokuti vagari kwavo mamiriro vanofanira kugamuchira zvakawanda muhoro. Pano basa reDare zvakanaka sei chitupa wakabudiswa nyanzvi.

Somuenzaniso, kukura muduku mudzidzisi muhoro ndiyo 40%. Kana nyanzvi sekondari pamwe chinokudza uye ane dhipuroma, uchachipiwa mamwe 50% kuti zvakaoma kubva muhoro wake.

Tips

Chii chaunogona kupa zano kune vechiduku tenzi? Zvokuita kuti zvose zvaida kubatsira uye usaora mamiriro avo? Kutaura zvazviri, kunenge havasi zvikuru. Vagari fanira:

• kubvunza pachine zvakanakira vaduku nenyanzvi ari mabasa nzvimbo;
• Usanonoka pakuwana basa (kutanga nani kuzviita pachine);
• kutsvaka basa-refu;
• edza kuwana dzvuku dhipuroma;
• kumbira ropafadzo nokuti vaduku nyanzvi pachikoro dzakasarudzwa.

Zvave kuti kazhinji zvikuru kushivirira uye kubatsira inopiwa kumaruwa. Itirawo mibvunzo yose kana vanoda muguta kutarisira, kana mune multifunctional nzvimbo.

The racho pamusoro dzinopiwa vanogona kuramba. Mushure yose mari zvinobva, kana kubva romunharaunda kana batana bhajeti. Kana pasina mari, ari mugari havazokwanisi kubatsira. Asi majaya vadzidzisi achagona kuedza rombo ravo gore rinouya. Kutaura zvazviri, zvose hazvina kuoma sezvo zvinoita. sangano nerimwe nguva dzose kuuya naye, pane kukwezva vaduku nenyanzvi. Uye pfungwa iyi zvakare haana kukanganwa. Kubhadhara, dzinopiwa uye dzimba vaduku vadzidzisi kuisa zvose Russian munharaunda. Chinhu chikuru - kuziva mitemo iyi.