Žil-111 - runako "dandy" ari Kremlin raMwari

Muna 50-ies akatanga afunge motokari itsva hurumende mumagaraji - žil-111 womuenzaniso. Wokutanga nekubatwa kugadzirwa motokari vagadziri zvave muna 1955, uye ayo bvunzo yokuenzanisira nezita "Moscow" achitoita dzinotaurwa 1956 panguva All-Union Agricultural Exhibition. Chii maungira mugumisiro ikabereka motokari iyi! The muviri-itsva zvose, ane chinhu chakafanana pamwe American Packard Patrician (batch mangé motokari idzi yakanga zvikurukuru akatenga parutivi Soviet), ikaiswa pamusoro chassis of 110-fung womuenzaniso. American ishamwari kune epamba nokunatswa?

Zvichienderana akagadzira uye zvinonyatsorehwa pfungwa mota American, matarenda vagadziri achitungamirirwa žil AN Ostrovtsova, uyo akashanda se mukuru Mugadziri wacho zis-110, akavaka umbozha motokari žil-111. A nyanzvi mune zvokuimba ouinjiniya (zvidzidzo nhoroondo Packard) Robert Ternkvist mubhuku rake rinonzi "History of Packard" pakuti Russian anosika chaiyo kopi Packard Caribbien, ngaauye nacho hurumende žil. Zvisinei, hazvisi. Pakutanga, vasati vatanga basa motokari Magadzirirwo vaiva kutsvaka refu kuti itsva negadziriso yepakutanga pamasikiro kwokunze chitarisiko mumotokari. Vakasvika. Asi vagadziri haana ndavapinza chokupedzisira mharidzo. Pressure akamanikidzira Vagadziri anopfuura mota mberi kutevedzera zvisingachashandi kugadzira American dzomuzana. Chokwadi, kuti žil-111, uyewo "The Gaviota", ane kufanana kuna Packard Patrician kugadzirwa muna 1956. Ine muviri akafanana Chrysler Imperial Crown. A zvokuimba chawo uye mukati vakasikwa pahwaro muenzaniso cadillac Fleetwood-75. Kubva Western dzomuzana žil-111 chakasiyana zvikuru kureba, zvichiita zvikuru makuru uye rinorema. Izvo, Sezvineiwo, hakusi wechokwadi cadillac, Chrysler uye Packard.

Absolutely rwokuramba motokari

Žil-111 ane zvose zvatinosiita zvaiva nechokuita hwomutambarakede mota American wekupedzisira remakore, kureva namakondobwe chassis pamwe akazvimiririra kuturika, kuti V-mapatya injini, bhokisi "muchina", simba gozvo, mahwindo automatic, kanyanga, nyoro pamusoro uye pamberi mhepo conditioner. Kunyange zvakawanda chic motokari yakabatanidzwa matehwe upholstery uye zvizhinji okuvimba. Kunze iye akafadza kutarisa siyana chromium uye kuvapo diki, asi chepakutanga Sora zvizere.

Chokutanga modernized žil-111 yakabudiswa muna 1961. The motokari ine zvachose itsva pamasikiro redhiyeta, bumpers, mapatya headlights, asi zvimwewo zvakanga aimbova muenzaniso. The motokari akapinda kugadzirwa zvishoma edition, uye naizvozvo, vakagamuchira indekisi žil-111G. It unobereka 4 makore. The motokari magetsi vakapoteredza shure, zvishoma dzakachinja chimiro windscreen pepuranga iri yoku- uye kupfuura simba powertrain. Pahwaro žil-111G vagadziri vakaita makopi anoverengeka yakazaruka tropicbirds kuti vaipemberera. Kana mharidzo ane muviri wakashama pahwaro žil-111 akanga indekisi žil-111B, achangobva chaise rinonzi žil-111D.

A norupo chipo muenzi anoremekedzwa

Wokutanga ichi mhando žil inounganidzwa muna 1963 - 6 mwedzi pashure restyling huru URA. Saizvozvowo fekitari motokari gore akashanyira Fidel Castro. Kubva kunyika vokuSoviet akapa rakavhurika motokari. Liberty Island Mutungamiri nendege kumba mundege. A motokari varayirwa zviremera zveSoviet akaunzwa kuna Havana muigwa. Kwapera nguva, ari vagadziri ndaitora mashomanana mienzaniso žil-111D - nokuti pakuzvichenesa vaipemberera uye kukosha ehurumende mazororo. Kokutanga takaona motokari riri Red Square panguva kwakawanda muna 1967.

112 motokari zvakasikwa vose kugadzirwa nguva iyo. Today akaramba ari njanji chete muzviitiko mashoma ichi nemamwe muchina. Žil-111 anogona chete kutenga kubva vateresi.