Zvinouraya

Nhasi, kune mamiriyoni akawanda zvirwere munyika dziri. Chikamu chiri kwakapararira pathologies, vamwe saka kashoma kuti kuvapo kwavo vazive chete nguva dziri kure kacho. Pakati dzose pathologies avakuru kufarira kune vanhu vakawanda chirwere chinouraya.

Research inoitwa nemasayendisiti kubvumidzwa nyora zvirwere zvikuru nengozi uye chisingarapiki.

Ndidzo dzinozoiswa pamusoro kunakisa ndandanda Ebola, yomuka achifuridzirwa flavivirus. The chirwere inotungamirira kutanga fivha, mapundu uye rinorema kubuda ropa. Kurapa chirwere ichi zvakaoma zvikuru, sezvo zvinobudirira mishonga kurwisa etiological mumiririri haako. Rufu kubva chirwere ichi zvichisiyana 50 kusvika 90 muzana.

Poriyo iri mune pamusoro gumi zvirwere zvikuru ngozi. Kukonzerwa noutachiona, hosha ikabuda tsinga, zvichiguma tsandanyama dzomuviri uye mamwe matambudziko. A nevamwe chinhu ndiko kushaya mishonga. Kudziridza nekuita kubvira 1960, mushonga akabvumira zvinenge kutsakatisa zvachose njodzi chirwere chakakomba.

Zvinouraya wayo mazita uye zvinosanganisira lupus erythematosus, riri kukonzerwa yaro autoimmune mavambo kungaita kuti zvakakomba kuvhiringidzika kushanda nhengo dzakavandika dzevanhu uye hurongwa. Yakabudiswa havachanyatsogoni rokuzvidzivirira antibodies anokwanisa kuparadza chero muviri rinenge uye, zvichienderana localization wechoto muparadze unoenderana anoratidza.

Sezvo chinoshamisa sezvo zvinganzwika, asi inouraya chirwere kuti zvaunonyora zvinosanganisira chikosoro.

Kuva rakajairika zvirwere yokuSpain kungaita, mune zvimwe zviitiko, yakanyanya matambudziko. Chakakomba siyana hosha kuitika mushure chinokosha Kushanduka utachiwana utachiona kukonzera kukwana kana zvakakwana kukundikana zviyero kuti yokuSpain majekiseni.

Chimwe ngozi upenyu hwevanhu, ndiye Kroytfeldta-Jakob chirwere, iyo inotungamirira kuupenyu chinopedza kuchinja nechepakati tsinga kuti murwere kwevanhu. The chirwere haisi rinorapika uye dzinouraya Mugumisiro kunoitika, kazhinji mugore chirwere wokutanga.

Zvichitevera chirwere ane ngozi ndiyo cheshuga, kurapa kuti uyewo haripi mushonga murwere. Kazhinji, kurapwa waimiririra kwoupenyu hwose yokutsiva kurapa, huchavapo sokuvapo kwazvo nemamwe matambudziko regai kuchaguma rufu murwere.

Zvinouraya zvinosanganisira kwayo ndandanda zvirwere uye maviri yevaapostora - HIV / AIDS uye kenza. HIV ndiyo dambudziko rokukurumidzira, uye mamiriyoni masayendisiti scratching misoro yavo, kuumba nzira kurapwa Zvisinei, kusvikira dzechokwadi uye yakavimbika nzira kunge yakatanga. The zvinoitirwa uye kenza. Sezvo zvichienzaniswa ramakumi maviri remakore (pakati) of bundu malignancy panguva ino, kwete chete kuva kusangana zvikuru kakawanda, asi nezvimiro zvavo vakava zvikuru kwazvo. Treatment kenza ikoko, asi ndicho nezvazvo zana muzana kunyatsoshanda akanyanya mangwanani kutaura.

Kuwedzera Pamazita ichi, ari oga boka vangazivikanwa dzinouraya mwoyo chirwere uye dzimwe nhengo. A kuwanda pathologies siyana aigona kupinda pasi ichi, nekuti kuwanda nehosha angakonzera kuti nokukurumidza nekurashikirwa neupenyu hwakakura kwazvo.

Nokudaro, chirwere chinouraya, mazita izvo zvinogona vaisanganisa nevanhu vakawanda nemazana, kana kunyange zviuru zvirwere zviri aizivikanwa Zvisinei, mushonga ano, nzira inobudirira kuvabata panguva rakapotsa hapana.