Aglet - imwe chishongedzo ane refu nhoroondo

Shoko "aglet" rinobva anhsel German uye bhendi, rinoreva "hapwa" uye "kukotamira". Aglet - iri vakaruka donje tambo simbi mazano. Rave richishandiswa kubvira pezana-remakore rechi17, kunyanya sezvo kushongedzwa yunifomu dzechiuto.

maererano nemitemo

Aglet somunhu chinokosha kupfeka yunifomu inofanira kupfekwa pamusoro achimisa ari rukudzo varindi uye uto bhendi musicians. Ari kazhinji vasiyana rorudyi, asi dzimwe nguva, muna tsika, zvinogona akatasva kuruboshwe. Kana nhoroondo patsva ane une aiguillette akatasva maererano mufananidzo kana tsananguro.

Zvino aiguillette tiri nhengo emisasa ainzi drummers. It wanamatira sechinhu muchiuto, asi ane yayo peculiarity: kuti "mukadzi" hussar koshitomu asina lapel, saka aiguillette muchiitiko ichi, kungova nokungwarira vasonanidza rake yunifomu, uye kana pane akawanda muchinjikwa anosungira pamwe mabhatani, chinogona kubatanidzwa kuguma chirukwa mumwe wavo yakarurama yakakwirira. Kana munhu Kazhinji, muridzi wengoma hakusi, sezvinoitwa chero chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo zvokupfeka.

mavambo

Kune shanduro nhatu sei pakanga aiguillette. Izvi, maererano wokutanga shanduro, wokutanga waiva zvokudya tambo zvaipfekwa kamwe vamabhiza, uye ferrule raishandiswa kuchenesa mbeu. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakanga Pakutanga kwenguva unopfungaira musket.

Chechipiri shanduro inoti aiguillette akaonekwa France. Kuti abate bhiza kana zviri pasi vakawanda mubatsiri akasvetukira pamusoro pemhuka pamutsipa pfupi loop pamusoro rope, uye nokuda zvivanakire nguva dzose vakatakura naye, uye wanamatira pamabandi apamafudzi kana epaulettes.

Uye wechitatu, kupfuura kudanana shanduro inoti kuti panguva apo Netherlands uye Spain vakanga vachirwira rusununguko, imwe chiDutch hondo vakatamira vachibva kuhondo pakati Duke pakati Alba vokumusha kwavo. Akatsamwiswa nokuda Duke akatanga yokuturika zvose chehondo, uyo akakwanisa kunombata. Masoja ari chiratidzo chokuzvidza vakatanga kupfeka pamusoro pamafudzi tambo.

Zvichida shanduro idzi zvose zvakarurama uye inogona, chaizvoizvo kwakabva nokusunungura mapfundo zvimwe, asi zvino zvikuru kushandiswa kushongedzwa ake yunifomu, uye kwemazana emakore, paiva nevamwe mitemo kupfeka sei aiguillette pafomu. mitemo iyi inoshanda munyika dzose, kunze shoma, kuti chete inogona chokuita nedzimwe tsika dzomunharaunda.

How kusonera aiguillette

Modern aiguillette - kwete tambo, uye wose boka navo, asi chero chimiro, kana gungwa kana maoko zvabatanidzwa, iye vakasungirira pasi papfudzi rake rworudyi anosungira. Tinofanira kutanga otporot panhongonya munenge hafu, uye akabva jira ngaasungirire ari chinhambwe 0.5 mm kubva kumucheto panhongonya kubva ruoko. Rekutanga kuenda tambo kuva kushongedzwa (bhurasho ferrule). Mugumo muromo yechipiri ndee achishandisa lapel. Kuti aite izvi, pasi pawo neimwe nzira yokusona mabhatani. Zvakakosha kuti loop wakabata muromo haana kuonekwa kubva pasi lapel. Dzimwe nguva, pane mabhatani vasonanidza loop chete.

tsika

Muna Russian Empire aiguillettes akazviratidza yokutanga yezana remakore rechi18. Ivo vaipfeka grenadier uye musketeer regiments. Officers vaipfeka goridhe-kuifukidza kana sirivha-tambo, uye masoja - vanhuwo donje. Pakazosvika mangwanani remakore rechi20 rakava chinokosha muchimiro vemauto. Aiguillettes kuzobatsira vanamukoti aipfeka zvose muchiuto uye vakuru General Staff.

Pashure pokuchinja muna 1917 yakaguma aiguillette, asi Re-kwakamboitwa USSR muna 1971. Nokuti vatariri zvakanga goridhe, vaviri muzvishwe uye wesimbi. Mapurisa, zviduku navatariri, mugungwa uye masoja vakatanga kupfeka sirivha, chete muromo chakanga goridhe.

In chete 1971 kwakawanda chokuremekedza October Revolution, masoja chimiro yakanga yakashongedzwa chirukwa, uye ipapo akapinda netsika hazing, vanonzi "dembelsky" aiguillette. Izvi chena kana mavara mabote achizviita dzakanga dzakabatanidzwa chimiro maererano nemitemo zvose.

Mune dzimwe nyika

Sezvineiwo, pane ina makirasi aiguillettes muBritish Army. Chokutanga, kana Royal: aiguillettes zvegoridhe waya. Ndivo vanhu vakabata dare namagwatidziro - dare vanachiremba (chiremba-chiremba), dare vanachiremba vanovhiya, vapristi, Household vamabhiza, uyewo munda achaunganidza, achaunganidza Admirals pamusoro rengarava uye mhepo achaunganidza.

Vanonzi rokushumira, kana yechipiri kirasi: ndivo vakuru kubva Defense Council. Aiguillettes kirasi iyi siyana ruvara maererano mhando kwemauto ehondo; ndarama uye rima yebhuruu - nokuti zvikepe, uye magenta uye cyan - Army uye Air Force.

Chete ruvara iri dzakapendwa rechitatu, kana vabati, aiguillettes kirasi, vaiva vakuru vehondo, mhepo simba uye nezvikepe.

mugwaro rechina Simple ndivo corporals uye musicians Dragoons.

Zvino aiguillette - nde- nemapfekero yunifomu munyika dzinenge nyika dzose dzenyika. Kunyange avo akasiyana nechitarisiko uye nhamba mavara vari dzinenge nguva dzose ngadzirambe saizvozvo.