Alexander Nevsky Church (kuChelyabinsk): kare uye tsananguro

Ruzhinji vokuRussia vanoziva kuChelyabinsk haisi zvikuru, kunyange zvazvo guta achakurumidza kupemberera ayo 280th zuva, uye ane chinhu kuratidza vaenzi vakawanda. Pakati dzinonakidza wokukwezva vashanyi zvinosanganisira Alexander Nevsky Church.

KuChelyabinsk kubva pakutanga kwayo kwave guta nemakambani, apo maererano nevanhu vezvitendero zvakasiyana. Kune chechi yeOrthodox, sinagogi, chechi yeRoma, chechi yePurotesitendi uye mosques wandei. Dzinovakwa mumakore siyana uye vari mapurani zvishongo muguta. Zvisinei, pakati pavo nhamba zvinhu nhaka reRussia nemagariro kunosanganisira chete mutemberi Mutsvene Utatu uye Alexander Nevsky Church (kuChelyabinsk).

History of chivakwa

Muna 1881, Alexander Square, izvo akasarudza kuvaka temberi yakanga undeveloped muna kuChelyabinsk. Aizova shongwe vachikudza wemufi iri nemagandanga chevaux-somununuri.

Construction rakarongwa nemari inounganidzwa nevanhu veguta uye mushambadzi Kutyreva. Somunhu hwaro rakashandiswa yakakurumbira mapurani A. Pomerantseva, anova muvambi Russian-Byzantine maitiro. Sezvo basa rakatanga pasina iye, kutanga isu akaisa chete chapero, yainzi pashure muchinda Russian uye mutungamiri Aleksandra Nevskogo. Nokuda kwokushaya mari pashure pechinguva pakuvaka yakaturikwa uye kuvakwa akaputsa.

Chete muna 1907 murongedzeri Pomeranian atanga kuvaka Aleksandra Nevskogo. In vaiunganidza mari inodiwa uye akanga akapindwa wevatariri eguta uye State Duma, uye gare gare kunyange Emperor Nicholas II. Total akakwanisa kuunganidza 60 zviuru rubles. Ivo padikidiki vakakwanisa kupedza basa rose, uye kutsvenesa temberi vachikudza St. Aleksandra Nevskogo muna 1916.

MuSoviet nguva

Mushure October Revolution, kuti Alexander Nevsky Church (kuChelyabinsk) raiva pasi nokurohwa zviremera zvitsva. Ivo kutanga zita imwe nzvimbo bhokisi nezvitsvuku, uye akatanga kutungamira chinoshingaira Anti-vezvitendero anoparadzirwa. Pasinei nokuti kuChelyabinsk diocese vakaziva vaKomonisiti sezvo chete chepamutemo simba kereke abvisa Alexander Nevsky mifananidzo uye kubviswa domes uye michinjikwa. A chinokosha chikamu chechi ndiro wakatumwa kutengeswa uye mari inoshandiswa zvinodiwa nehurumende itsva.

Muna 1930 chechi pakupedzisira yakavharwa masuo aro vakatendeka. Gare gare akarega kupinda anodhinda chitoro uye akaita zvimwe kushanduka zvokunyaradza marongerwo, uye kubva 1950s musi 80 mubheka chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika uye siyana makirabhu.

nhego horo

An dzinonakidza monyorora iri kutapwa kwetemberi kwakaitika 1980s, kana kuvaka iri mumaoko Philharmonic. Saka, Alexander Nevsky Church (kuChelyabinsk) akaita ikava konzati horo. chiitiko ichi akanga pashure pamwero mukuru kudzorerwa, rakanga raitwa nokushandiswa zvinyorwa ruoko-akanyorwa uye vanodhirowa chinoitwa ruoko Pomerantseva inowanikwa yamabhuku pakati Leningrad. Somugumisiro, chivako akatangazve yaro yepakutanga mapurani chitarisiko, uyewo recreate ari omukati.

Muna 1987 yaakagadzira sangano, chinoitwa watenzi German rakasimba "Germann Öyle" mune yaimbova chechi. The turusi raiva nenyere 2504, uye akanga 37 evoruzhinji 3 uye Chinyorwa pedalboard.

Vadzidzi vokutanga munyika itsva nhengo horo simbi restorers, Vavaki uye ezvivako. Opening aizivikanwa imwe konzati muMoscow ano Ensemble "Madrigal", kuita Russian uye dzimwe nziyo.

Mazuva ano nguva

Muna 1990, Alexander Nevsky Church (kuChelyabinsk) akava enzvimbo chechi yeRussian Orthodox, asi chete muna 2010 zvakare akatanga kubata mabasa. Zvishoma Papera, bhero neshongwe paakagadzwa belfry.

tsananguro

Old Alexander Nevsky Church (kuChelyabinsk, kero: Aloe munda 1, Tel:. 264-76-91, code: 351) akasikwa Russian-Byzantine Style Pomerantseva. Ko rimwe storey chivako paine zimba. Temberi ine longitudinal centerline chimiro uye inovakwa kubva zvetsika Russian dzvuku chidhinha. Kumadokero refectory chokuita bhero rine chetyrehstolpny siluetti doro chancel uye semicircular apse. Kereke ine kumaodzanyemba makereke, pedengu vakapakata simba chiedza-dhiramu uye ainge akamonererwa, uyewo 3-Tiered bhero shongwe ane hanyanisi pamusoro.

Alexander Nevsky Church (kuChelyabinsk): rubhabhatidzo

Kuti tisvike temberi, iyo ine rakaisvonaka chokufambisa kuwana anogona kuva pamusoro trolley N 12, 13, 23, pasi bhazi N15 kana tekisi N 1, 8, 9, 13, 17, 20, 28, 30, 40, 44, 53, 55, 58, 67-69, 74, 92, 96, uye vamwe. kereke yakazarukira vaenzi daily. Kubva Muvhuro kusvika China, kubva 9:00 kusvika 10:00, pane dzinoitirwa minyengetero uye mariro.

A nzvimbo inokosha muupenyu chechi anotora rubhabhatidzo. Kunoratidza kuberekwa muKristu idzva Orthodox. Long pamberi tsika rubhabhatidzo munhu, kana totaura mukuru rinopfuura zvokunamata, nokungotaura nomupristi. Zvadaro anonyudzwa vakapinda mumvura, napakusuka kubva chivi wemadzitateguru primordial uye rinobva pamwe Pasika wenyama akaperekedza munamato upenyu hwomudzimu,. Vakabhabhatidzwa pachinopfeka pamusoro christening jasi aine muchinjikwa uye ari okuzodza.

Alexander Nevsky Church (kuChelyabinsk), mufananidzo ndiro chishongo vakawanda mabhurocha nzvimbo yakatsaurirwa guta rino anofanira kuzomuona. Saka, kunyange munzvimbo idzodzo, iva nechokwadi kuzomuona uye nechokwadi kuti pane zvakawanda zvinonakidza varipo vari mumatunhu Russian, hazvina muduku guru.