Nizhny Novgorod, Volga River, Oka nevamwe. Description uye ukoshi waterways

In pakati East European Plain ndiro guta Nizhny Novgorod yakanaka. River Volga uye Oka Nde gang of nharaunda. madziva vose munzvimbo mhiri Volga nharaunda (kuchamhembe chikamu) uye Right Bank (rworudyi kumahombekombe Volga). Vane yakawanda kusiyana, iro nyore akatsanangura musiyano zvevhu uye mamiriro enzvimbo chinhu.

Explore guta

Guta rakasiyana chinokosha Russia, izvo vakawanda vachiri kuyeuka sei zvinovava. Zita rokuremekedza iri iye akapfeka kwemakore anoda kusvika 60 makore. Pari guta Yakazopiwa zita rokuti kuna Nizhny Novgorod. River Oka uye Volga munzvimbo ino kubatanidza mvura. riri kuonekwa dzakavamba gore 1221-ndipo.

Iri guta-shoroma: vanhu yaiva 2016 vanhu vanoda kusvika 1,3 miriyoni. It inoremekedzwa chechi5 nzvimbo kuRussia nenhamba vagari. Rakavakwa pamusoro imwe nzvimbo dzinenge 450 sq. ? km. Pane gara anonyanya Russian (94%), anewo wechiTatar, Armenian, kuUkraine, Mordvinians, et unto., Asi ivo vari duku zvikuru (rudzi nomumwe mukati 0.5-1.5%).

Pari, Nizhny Novgorod - guru maindasitiri netsika nepakati Russian Federation. Chinhu chikuru chokufambisa nomusimboti. Excellent achikura kuva tourist rwendo.

Volga

Saka, mashoko zvambotaurwa, anorondedzera muchidimbu guta Nizhny Novgorod. The Volga River runoyerera munharaunda yacho kwemakore anenge 260? Km. It anokamura nharaunda pamahombekombe rworuboshwe nomumapani, uye kurudyi pachikomo, ane kureba - 247 metres pamusoro pegungwa. Pashure kugadzwa mai mvura pamwero yawedzera, saka vakaumba reservoirs: kuchamhembe chikamu - Gorky, uye kumaodzanyemba - Cheboksary.

tsinga iri muzvikamu zvitatu: rokumusoro, pakati uye ezasi. Inoyerera kuburikidza Middle Volga nharaunda uye chikuru guta nharaunda, unonzi Nizhny Novgorod. Rivers vari zvakakwana renguva runoyerera. The pamubhedha Volga ane makubhiti 500. kusvika 1.5? Km. In yechando, rwizi akafuka gobvu paiva echando (anosvika 1 mita). Nguva iyi kunotora December kusvika April. A mafashamo inotanga pakati kwematsutso uye inoguma kumavambo muzhizha, kazhinji muna June. Munguva inodziya mwaka, rwizi mvura iri neshungu kuti +26 ° C. Saka kazhinji pamahombekombe unogona kuwana zororo. Musi Volga muna Nizhny Novgorod nharaunda, pedyo remunharaunda muguta, yaiva imwe zviwi shoma, izvo zvinosanganisira zvinotevera: Kocherginskaya, Pretty, Schukobor, Warm, Barminsky, Podnovsky, Caves Sands. Misha parwizi: Balakhna, Gorodets, Bor Chkalovsk uye, chokwadi, chinonyanya - Nizhny Novgorod.

Rivers ari munharaunda anoshandiswa kwete chete munzvimbo maindasitiri uye zvokufambisa sectors, asiwo ushanyi. Nokuti vaibvakacha pamusoro Volga akavaka akasiyana-siyana plesieroorde, pavakakwira dzimba. Sezvo vamwe vanosarudza kuuya usiku pamatende pamhenderekedzo. Tourist nzvimbo kupa vashanyi kufamba ari kushambira zvivako kumusoro uye pasi kurwizi.

Oka rwizi

Oka - rwizi muna Nizhny Novgorod. Ndicho chikuru rechibharo. Volga. Ndiyo nzvimbo batanidzo yavo uye akaumba guta. A yakakurumbira Volga-Oka nzvimbo ine zita "Arrow". Kunze Nizhny Novgorod, Oka runoyerera kuburikidza Pavlovsk, Bogorodsk, Navashino uye Dzerzhinsk, Nizhny Novgorod mudunhu ukama. Upamhi mugero mukati guta - 800 m, ichiyerera mwero - 1 m / s, mukuru kumahombekombe. Kuburikidza dzayo akavaka 6 mabhiriji muguta.

Oka River bani. Sezvo inoyerera kuburikidza nevhu ivhu, mvura nayo zvikuru madhaka. Rinodya kunonyanya kubva yanyungudiswa chando uye kunayisa. Oka chando akafuka gobvu paiva chando. Duration echando pechifukidziro - anenge 5 months (akafanana Volga).

Raimhara Oka

In Autazavadskaya nzvimbo parwizi kunge akashongedzera mahombekombe, izvo kazhinji ashanyirwa vashanyi. Zvikamu yasara, zvinosuruvarisa zvikuru dzakabudirira akashongedzerwa. Uyewo rwizi urwu kwakakurumbira pakati mafeni uye anglers, nokuti musha pamusoro 20 mhando hove. Idzi dzinosanganisira: knot, bream, roach, Ide, knot, burbot uye nevamwe. Conditions nokuti hove pano kunopfuura zvakakwana, sezvo paine siyana Oka pfira, mawere, matombo nevhu munzvimbo. A hove inogona apo pamhenderekedzo kana kushambira zvivako.

Small rwizi muna Nizhny Novgorod

Kuwedzera Volga uye Oka, chii rwizi muna Nizhny Novgorod akakodzera? mubvunzo uyu unogona chete kupindurwa nokukurumidza nokuda veko. Pochajna - mvura murukova, riri akanyudzwa mukati XIX remakore ibwe nenyere. Zviri mutero of Volga confluence - rworudyi bhengi. Runopoterera madziro Kremlin. Zvino chete chiyeuchidzo Pochaina akasiya muzita mumugwagwa uye pomupata.

Uyewo, guta anotora yakawanda diki dzemvura. It Levinka, Rzhavka, Gremyachaya, Stark, uye rokukudza Black River akatumidza nharaunda yose.