Analysis: Block, "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady". Poetry na Alexander Blok

Lyrics - ndiwo muviri mabhuku anobata nyika womunhu yomukati, zvaanofunga, chii chiri kuitika kuburikidza ezvinhu kugara pfungwa dzake uye nefemero. Lyrical mabasa anobudisa yemunyori mamiriro pane dzimwe nguva muupenyu hwake. Classics Vakawanda basa mabhuku munharaunda iyi. vanoda nhetembo vanoziva Alexander Blok, mudetembi inozivikanwa mukutanga rechimakumi maviri remakore.

enhetembo nhaka Blok raMwari

Blok - rakajeka unhu Russian nhetembo. nhetembo yake vagara kukwezvwa kufarirwa kuverenga paruzhinji. Vakanga vachitarisira, ndaverengazve, nokuti ura mweya mudetembi pakurwisana colour yezvinhu zvinosuwisa nguva. Kutumbuka pahwaro vanotyisa zviitiko ichikosha, kuti nhetembo aiva ndiye nenjodzi wacho uye nzanga. The chikwata akakwanisa uchatamisa chinhu vanoziva remangwana kana zvinofunga nenyonganyonga, oneka chete nemaziso yokubayiwa zvikuru. nhetembo dzake - mumurangariro wake, izvozvo anozodza uye ruzha upenyu.

nhetembo Chero naAlexander Blok akafanana dova pauswa, tichiratidza chiedza kumabvazuva ose runako hwezvisikwa. Uye ndima mavari chokwadi choupenyu, aona nyanduri, ivo wose upenyu.

Chimwe chezvinhu capacious tichitaura nhetembo Nyanduri upenyu huri zvapararira ne pfungwa tariro, uye panguva imwecheteyo inotarisira kuti mufaro. Tariro kumirira chinhu chakanaka kuti nyika yakaipa apo mudetembi akararama.

muimbi chimurenga

Alexander Blok akaberekwa mumhuri nevakadzidza: baba vake aiva gweta, mai - mwanasikana Rector St. Petersburg University. Parent mhuri yakatanga mangwanani. Zvisinei, chikwata dzidzo yakanaka: chesekondari, ipapo yunivhesiti. Block nemukadzi wake ld Mendeleyev, mwanasikana yakakurumbira kemisiti.

With payo, akaenda Italy, apo ichitanga nhetembo akasikwa, izvo vakamuisa mbiri munhetembo madenderedzwa. The chikwata akatora chikamu Yenyika First zviitiko, zviri 1917 chimurenga. Kubva muutapwa, akaramba kufunga izvozvo kutizirako. Akanyora nhetembo, rakanga akaratidza War. Anozikamwa Panyaya iyi nhetembo "Gumi namaviri", izvo zvinoreva zviitiko chimurenga. The chikwata rinoshandawo mumunda mabhuku dzidziso, muenzaniso ndiyo nyaya yake "On Nyanduri." uto nguva Heavy yokufungisisa utano Alexander Blok, uye muna 1921 akafa mwoyo chirwere.

Block symbolist

Izvi zviri kuitika modernist mumabhuku zvakajeka kumiririrwa mu mabasa Alexander Blok. Zviratidzo tiri zviratidzo zvechokwadi zvinoyevedza mufananidzo, chichiri kushandiswa nyanduri. Ivo kumubatsira kuwana zano nhetembo, anzwe kuti hazvina zvinoonekwa kuti vanhuwo mucherechedzi. Mudetembi anoshandisa chiratidzo yomukati uye anowana tsamba pakati mananara chaidzo uye shamisa nyika. Kunooneka panyaya iyi ndiyo kutenderera "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady". Pano zviri mudzidziso yokuti vanoda mukadzi ichichinja rudo wezvinhu zvose. Pakupedzisira, rudo Beautiful Lady runoonekwa sechinhu rudo runako, yakanaka. Ndaverenga nhetembo, zviri nyore kuti kuitisa ichi kuongorora. Block, "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady" - Zvikamu izvi pachake Biography Nyanduri, reinterpreted mu mitsetse nziyo dzake.

The kutanga okusika nzira

Sezvo symbolist mudetembi akapinda mabhuku Alexander Blok. "Ndima pamusoro Beautiful Lady" - ndiko kuunganidza wokutanga, bhuku rakavanzika nhetembo. The kwokuomerwa upenyu chaihwo Nyanduri kwakaita kuti rakavanzika rechitendero kupiwa. Ichi chipo muunganidzwa.

The kutenderera yakabudiswa muna 1904. Kufunganya, kunzwa pedyo zvakawedzerwa kuongorora njodzi yabatanidzwa. Block "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady" aronga, sezvo timboona upenyu vakura. zimukadzimu ichi kwechando, akakoromorwa upenyu uye rufu zviri nhetembo.

The muunganidzwa zvinosanganisira nhetembo nezverudo, zvinonyatsorehwa matauriro kwayo - nedogovoronnost, chakavanzika. detembo Mumwe Runonzwika okugadzira zvinhu, inokwanisa kuchinja zvakapoteredza. The vanotongwa Nhetembo neimwe inofanira kuva napamvura manzwiro nyanduri.

Kutenderera "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady" vakazvitsaurira Vanya Mendeleyev, uyo gare gare aizova mudzimai wake.

"The ndokundoudza"

Beautiful kurota collides ane tsvina chokwadi. Nhoroondo iri saka lyrical uye melodic, asi saka zvechokwadi uye utsinye sezvo zvingava chete symbolist mashoko naAlexander Blok. Zvinoratidza Huchidetemba kuongorora zvakadzama. Block - "Ndima pamusoro Beautiful Lady" - "The ndokundoudza." Ndicho naye, yakanaka runako, izvo Blok dzawambonyora. Chete tikafunga ichi yakanaka inogona kuonekwa zvose dambudziko nguva yedu. akanyatsokodzera Izvi zvinogona kudzinga zvose ndakashata upenyu zvinogona "recreate" paakanyora misa nayo. Beautiful mweni, oga, ari pakati vazhinji akadhakwa uye mhere vanhu. Kusiyana Izvi zvinoratidza kuti vanhu Russian vakakodzerwa mugumisiro nani.

Block anonzwisisa kuti hazvibviri kupinda hope nyika apo nzara uye kuparadza kumativi ose. zviroto Religious panzvimbo yechipiri, mweya mudetembi wacho anondimutsa kufarira njodzi Motherland, njodzi vanhu Russian. The muunganidzwa "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady" riri vakazvitsaurira kuna nezvenyaya iyi: zvakasikwa uye runako husingaperi zvakabatana.

Mukutsvaka itsva nzira rokuvakazve upenyu Block Anoongorora pachake nzvimbo yaro. upenyu hwake hwose akanga achitsvaka munhu akakwana. Kunamatwa Beautiful Lady chete vane chimiro asiri kuziva zvinotyisa ano inoperera upenyu. Alexander Blok, "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady" zvinotyisa, nhetembo ose muunganidzwa ichi uzere harityisi chinja.

The kukosha nhetembo

Block akararama pakupera kwezana remakore. Akafanoona anotyisa zviitiko kuuya uye tichiriratidza mukutanga mabasa ake. Nezvazvo, "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady". "The ndokundoudza" anoswedera lyrical kuva nyika mbiri. Kune rimwe divi ndiyo nyika fungidziro, nhetembo, apo zvose yakafukidzwa chakavanzika, uye nyanduri - muchengeti zvakavanzika. Kune vamwe - nyika anonyadzisira kuti hwakasimba. Pashure immortalstar urwa vari maumi, uye lyrical gamba anodzokera inotyisa chaichoicho.

Kana tikafunga nhetembo kuti Blok rose, zvinonzi achimiririrwa lyrical kureurura Nyanduri, izvo rokutanga panzvimbo kuongorora. Block, "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady" - murume wacho nyika, izvo zvakashamisa pachena gakava.

Nezvake takataura, achiti nguva dzose, nokuti mumwe shongwe zvakanakisisa mapeji nhetembo yedu. basa rake anozadza muverengi pfungwa yorudo uye nokutenda mukukunda chiedza uye akachena nyika.

Alexander Blok akamutumidza nhetembo dhayari upenyu. Nesimba tarenda, ndiye mumwe wevaya vemifananidzo vanoumba nokuzvikudza yedu uye nokubwinya.