Anogoverana pamusoro Google: mutengo, akatorwa, tenga uye Sale

Google unganidza vagara Vakawanda atambudzwe mari uye kwenguva refu upfumi. Zviri mupiro yakatsiga uye zvikuru zvinobatsira, nei mamiriyoni evanhu anosarudza kushanda mudziyo uyu panguva dzokutengeserana pamusoro Stock Exchange.

boka History

Pamutemo musi nheyo dzaro runoonekwa kuna 09.04.1998, kana majaya vakasarudza kuita chokwadi pfungwa dzake chinzvimbo. Pakutanga, zvisinei, rinotevera Google Inc. Yakatangwa kuva tsvakurudzo chirongwa vaviri vadzidzi-vomukirasi. Vachitevera muenzaniso vamwe vanozivikanwa nehofori basa ano (Apple, Hewlett Packard) ramangwana nyika-kirasi kutsvaka pachikuva dzakatangira rimwe garaji duku apo vakatanga basa ravo.

The havaoni kuti Google - Sergey Brin uye Larri Peydzh. Pavakatanga yavo, nepo bhizimisi duku, vaisagona kufungidzira zvikuru kukura kusvika mwana wavo.

Kambani akakura pamwero kumboitika. Nechekare kubudikidza 2001, "Google" Hazvichaiti nyore startup, kukura mune mugaraji yataihaya uye anotanga kuwana chiduku raaiita guru yemakambani. Makore matatu gare gare, izvozvo akasika hwaro anoyamura rainzi Google Foundation, uye muna August 2004, Google migove zvaiiswa pamusoro Stock Exchange.

Kugadzirwa wekambani

Pakazosvika pakati pamakore razero ari XXI remakore Google Inc. Zvinonzi kuva huru mutambi ari pose dzezvebhizimisi. Muna 2006, kambani anowana wechiduku videohostingovy zvekuvaka Youtube chete $ 1,6 billion, iyo panguva iyoyo yaiva chimwe chezvinhu zvinobatsira upfumi dzesangano.

Muna 2008, munyika tandem vane GeoEye "Google" anoita kushanda Satellite muchadenga, chinangwa chiri kuitira basa Google Earth chirongwa. Mugadziriro yechinangwa chirongwa ichi takaitwa zvakawanda nemifananidzo pepasi redu. Saka pakanga akakurumbira "Gugl.Karty".

Nechekare ne 2013-14. Google havaoni akava varidzi boka, iyo anopindura 15 fung nzvimbo iri chepamusoro pakati TNK-chivharo indekisi.

Muridzi "Google"?

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, Google yave yakavambwa vanhu vaviri vari varidzi vahwo, uye kusvikira nhasi. Kunyange zvazvo TNK ari paruzhinji kambani, saka kutenga Google migove anogona kuva munhu, asi ive shoma kuchengetedzeka wekambani havapi zvahunoreva mukana kuchinja basa, asi chete mukana kugamuchira mibayiro kana ukawana basa iri wemari emaoko.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti zvikuru zvakawanda shareholders, varidzi kambani ayo havaoni, sezvo vane nhamba mukurusa. Naizvozvo, hapana mubvunzo, ndoupi kuti "Google" harimuki.

Sergey Brin uye Larri Peydzh

Sergey akaberekwa guta guru Moscow, USSR 08.21.1973 Zvisinei, paakanga ava nemakore 6 chete okuberekwa, mhuri yake yakatama kunogara kuUnited States. Sergei vabereki vaiva vaJudha norudzi uye aiva dzidzo akarongeka. Zvichida ndokusaka akanga kukara chakadaro sayenzi chaiwo.

Sergey dzidzo yakanaka chaizvo. Iye kudzidza Bachelor ari University of Maryland, uye ipapo ndanyoresa panguva Stanford ari magistracy. Pashure paizvozvo, akasarudza haana kusiya chikoro uye kuenda Stanford doctorate mumiriri. Rakanga pano muna 1995, akasangana bhururu wake ramangwana Larri Peydzhem.

Larry akaberekwa musi 26.03.1973, pane vabereki vake vaiva mapurofesa paUniversity of Michigan. Kubva achiri muduku, ivo vakaroverera maari kuda ruzivo uye nesayenzi. Sezvo Sergey, Larry akadzidza pa Stanford, apo vakanga yakamanikidzika vanhuwo chikonzero.

Future Giant Infobusiness mucheche ave tsvakurudzo mudzidzi chirongwa, saka vashandi regai kunyange kufunga mukutanga zvokukura chero huru zvikuru uye migumisiro vanogona kuzadzisa.

mugove kubva Google

To musi, "Google" ndiyo imwe makambani kupfuura munyika, kuti mubatanidzwa yose yakasiyana zvirongwa vane mukana wokuita zvakawanda uye yakakwirira mubereko. Uyezve, ndiko repamusoro muchiso chiri kudiwa pasi pose.

Zviri pamusoro izvi zvinoita kuti wemari mutengo Google iri kumusoro chaizvo, asi vachiri yakatsiga. Kwema pamusoro Stock Exchange, yaakaita kuchengetedzeka izvi, kuunza mari yakanaka, uye kashoma kuburuka mutengo. Naizvozvo, vanopedzisira Google wemari anoonekwa kuti njodzi shoma pane mamwe.

Nei zvakanaka kuti kutenga migove

Chikonzero chikuru, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, zviri kuvimbika. The kambani iri mutambi ari dzezvebhizimisi simba chaizvo, chinosanganisira vazhinji madhipatimendi siyana, akasiyana-siyana muzvirongwa (pamwero mukuru uye duku), uyewo chinokosha nhamba zvigadzirwa uye patents. Hazvishamisi kuti yakadaro dzesangano iri simba rine mukuru akavimbika uye isimbe.

Nokuda kwaizvozvi vanoita havasi kutya kuti Multi miriyoni emadhora nomunda Google migove, asi apo mukuru vade uye makuru mari aizomupa, pane mutengo mukuru nokuda mugove.

How kutenga migove

Musi mubvunzo kupi uye sei kutenga migove ose ari Google, mhinduro iri nyore.

Nhasi, boka anogona kutenga migove anenge munhu mumwe munhu ane makore 18 okuberekwa. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira chete chido uye mari shoma. Kwema vakatakudzwa kubva tichibatsirwa brokerage yemakambani kuti ndikupe kuwana wemari exchange.

Nemhaka Internet, mumwe rakakura chitange iyo Google akaita paakapiwa kambani, aite pakuunganidza migove kuna Company anogona kuva zvakananga kubva kunyaradzwa kumba oga kombiyuta kana kunyange smartphone.

nevaichinja dzakawanda siyana zvinopa basa kuchengetedzeka zvokutengeserana, uye raishanda kambani ose ane yayo Mobile kushanda kuburikidza paunogona kutengesa kana kutenga, kuongorora hunde akatorwa Google uye enzanisa zvibereko zvimwe makambani.

Chokwadi pane dzimwe nzira kuti vawane migove ari boka, asi vari kunyanya akagadzirirwa mazakwatira emari kana vashandi chekambani Naizvozvo, kupinda nhaurirano uongororwe nedzimwe nzira, pane kutenga anogoverana achishandisa bhuroka, hapana chikonzero.

Chii kukosha mugove nhasi?

Pamutemo akabvuma rokuti wemari mutengo ndiye GOOG. Nhasi, pane mhando mbiri Google wemari: wokutanga - Iboka A (nyore) kuti kuwana munhu kuburikidza NASDAQ (uwandu anogoverana anodarika 33 uye zvidimbu mamiriyoni nehafu) uye kechipiri gadziriro - Kirasi B (nzvimbo), kutenga kwavari unogona chete vashandi (uwandu migove kuti migove mamiriyoni 237.6).

Kukosha kuitika pamusoro anogoverana ino kambani yakakwirira zvikuru, zvisinei, pasinei pfupi kugadzikana uye yakakwirira ukoshi kuchengetedzeka izvi, nezuva nokufamba, Chokwadi, hazvingadziviswi. Muna 2017, kukosha mumwe mugove rinowanzova Rinoengerera kumativi 900-920 US madhora por mugove.

Iyi refu kwazvo mutengo, saka, kuva vachava kupedza yakachena Nemutengo muridzi kunyange migove shoma,.

Sei kusarudza bhuroka?

Kutanga muitiro kwema rwokutenga / kutengesa migove kuti "Google", zvinokosha kusarudza brokerage kambani kuburikidza izvo iwe uite zviito izvi.

Nhasi mune chidimbu ichi vari hwakawanda makambani akasiyana kuti kupa mabasa akafanana, saka unogona kurasika zvose zvakasiyana-siyana izvi. Kusarudza bhuroka unofanira kwakavakirwa dzako pezvatinoda uye zvinodiwa. Kuchava ezvinhu zvinokosha pamwe chete kana mumwe bhuroka.

Somuenzaniso, kana uine kurasa imwe duku shoma, yenyu kutsvaka mazita ari yekudyidzana akaderedzwa, sezvo makambani mazhinji brokerage akaisa kurambidzwa shoma mari kuvhura account. Kazhinji, brokerage yemakambani havadi kushanda shoma, saka shoma mamakisi anofanira kuva 10 kusvika zviuru 50 rubles. Ndicho akanaka paavhareji, vakawanda vanoda yakakura chitsama.

Zvisinei, pane vaya kuti tikwanise kuvhura account iri chero yakawanda muviri uye panguva imwecheteyo zvizere-siyana zvichibvira kwema.

Chimwe chokuratidza kuti kusarudzwa ndiko yekambani mukurumbira. Zvichida ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha pfungwa kuti unofanira kuteerera, kuita sarudzo yako. Zvinosuruvarisa iyi fishery zvigadzirwa unoshanda kumbonyanya yakawanda kubiridzirwa uye makambani zvakajeka enhema, chinangwa chikuru ndechokuti chokupamba vatengi vavo.

Pane ratings zvakanaka kutenda uye enhema makambani, apo unogona kuona ichangobva mashoko enyaya kambani. Havapindiri, uye verenga User wongororo.

Kupfuura zvose, kana munhu bhuroka iri zvakanaka mukurumbira kare, uye boka iri kushanda zvakatsiga kwemakore akawanda. Makambani kwakadaro ndeyezvokwadi. Zvisinei, pasinei nokungwarira wamaka kana mumwe kana rimwe boka, mukana wokuti kurasikirwa mari yenyu nguva dzose ikoko, asi pasina ngozi, zvakaoma kuumba pachako anoyevedza guta, nokuti kutaura kuti njodzi - chakanaka chikonzero.

mhedziso

Google Inc. kwete nokuti hakuna chimwe chezvinhu nomukurumbira makambani munyika, nekuti rayo guru riri kumativi US $ 80 billion, uye profitability kwakaita 2014 kwaiva inopfuura $ 14 bhiriyoni, saka nokutarira vangani vari Google migove asina kushamiswa nemupristi mutengo kwavari.

"Google" chokwadi chikuru uye akakurumbira zvikuru kutsvaka injini munyika, saka hazvishamisi kuti kambani akava nomukurumbira uye zvinobatsira. Nhasi, basa dzesangano iri kutsvakwa zvokuti akafanana kuhwinha rotari. Kushanda ezvinhu ndiwo chaizvo zvakanaka vashandi chekambani. Pano, zvose chakaitwa kuitira kuti basa rakanga panokwanisika sezvinobvira.

Nhasi, boka akaisa pacharo chinzvimbo chaizvo huru, mazhinji zvakakodzera chido, mari uye tsvakurudzo zvingabudirira kuzadzikwa munguva yemberi iri pedyo. Somuenzaniso, "Google" pavanoparidza firimu Director James Cameron aida dzokubvisa zvicherwa kubva muchadenga asteroids. Kunyange munguva yemberi urongwa kambani kufukidza nzvimbo yose redu Wireless Internet Network Wi-Fi. Zvechokwadi, dziri chokwadi hari dzakawanda pasi pose - zviri chinhu akaoma chinhu, asi kana iwe kutarira nemigumisiro avo uye zvirongwa kuti kare chinozoiswa hofori iyi basa ano, hapana mubvunzo kuti zvose urongwa kambani ingangodaro ezvidzidzo.