Bactrian Camel - chikepe murenje

Bactrian ngamera kana Bactrian - chinhu chikuru, vanozvikudza uye akaomarara mhuka kuti anogara munharaunda Mongolia uye China. Veko kunzwisisa nokuti Bactrian anobatsira papurazi. Pashure pezvose, hapana mhuka havana kukwanisa kwamazuva mazhinji pasina mvura uye chikafu, uye panguva imwecheteyo pfuurirai pachayo giravhiti kwakadaro asingagoni kuwana kunyange motokari. Asi pane imwe chinetso chikuru - zvose zvinoita ngamera anononoka chaizvo.

Bactrian runoratidza ndiyo kuvapo humps maviri Somuenzaniso, African ngamera ane mumwe chete ano. humps izvi hazvisi kunze kuunganidza mafuta, kuburikidza iyo kamera vasingagoni kudya kwemazuva uye vachiri kunzwa zvakanaka. Pasinei kutsungirira uye kukwanisa kuchinja chero mamiriro, Bactrian ngamera vari vava kuda kutsakatika. Vanogona kunwa munyu chakasvibisa mvura, mudye pemhinzwa, kutamira nemwaranzi yenyukireya, asi vasingagoni kumisa munhu ari muvengi wavo mukuru.

In China uye Mongolia iri dzomusango akapona anenge 1,000 makamera, maererano nedzimwe mishumo kuchine mhuka mamiriyoni 2 dzaichengetwa. Asi Bactrian ngamera haawanzotauri kushivirira basa nevanhu, kurasikirwa munzvimbo yaakajaira, uye kugara kundovhima kwavari.

Mhuka dzomusango kungwarira chaizvo uye vanoedza kudzivisa womene nevanhu.

Bactrian ngamera vanogara mapoka maduku 5-20 vanhu. Vanogona kuonekwa Lob-Nora, Takla Makan uye kuchengeterwa Ardzhin Shan kuchamhembe kwakadziva China, uyewo ari Gobi murenje muMongolia.

Kuderera makamera kuchamhembe Mongolia, apo Vakaguta minzwa uye saxaul uye kudya manune uswa pamusoro yakakura nomumatondo.

A duku wemvura, akanyanyisa kuchinja tembiricha, zvinomera chete nemiti uye cacti - izvi ndizvo zvaishandiswa ngamera. Bactrian Zirume dzakashandisa upenyu hwainge hwakaoma. Zvinogona kukurumidza kupera kuti zvive nyore kubvisa kupisa, uye chete nokukurumidza kuti kuwedzera shinda richapiswa kuchitonhora. Makamera anogona tama, asi vari zvakawanda maererano kushaya mvura. Kana chando vanogona kuva pose kuti vapedze nyota yavo chando, muzhizha ivo vanofanira kuva pagomo neeSultan apo pane matsime emvura yakachena.

Bactrian ngamera anonzwa yakanaka uye anoita isingagariki Gobi mugwenga. Sandstorms kuomesa upenyu mhuka vanozvikudza izvi, asi vane chaizvo gobvu, mbiri akaturikidzana, eyelashes kudzivirira maziso kubva jecha munzeve dzavo, makobvu bvudzi, uye zvakare anokwanisa kufukidza wemhino. Kukanomira ne simba gusts mhepo, ivo Bactrian ngamera straddle.

Bactrian mukai masikati uye zororo usiku. In pamberi uswa, makwenzi mhuka vanosarudza kuzvidya, asi kana haapo, saka anogona kudya minzwa uye akaoma pamakwenzi. Ngamera kudya zvakawanda kuumba kuchengeterwa nguva hamugoni kuwana chinhu. zvakawandisa mafuta All anochengeterwa humps, iyo inotsigira simba mushure mhuka.

In nerimwe boka, pane makamera mutungamiriri, mutungamiriri anofanira kuita zvinoenderana nedzimwe nhengo dzose nemombe. Bactrian ngamera anokwanisa kurarama makore 40, wasvika pabonde kukura muna 5 years, panguva imwe chete pane mwana yekutanga. Vana havana kubereka paavhareji ose makore maviri.