Biography Mussorgsky. zvimwe zvinhu

The chikuru mufananidzo ino ndiyo Aizvininipisa Mussorgsky. Biography of wenziyo rinotanga March 16, 1839 mune mumwe wemisha duku pakati muPskov nharaunda. Kubvira vachiri vaduku, vabereki, uyo Wemhuri wekare vaikudzwa, kuisa mukomana kusvika mumhanzi. Amai akamudzidzisa kuridza piyano, uye pazera remakore manomwe akanga atova akaita mutambo. Papera makore mashomanana, remangwana ichitova shasha osilival Concerts yose.

Biography Mussorgsky mumakore oupenyu mangwanani

Madzitateguru shoma Mwero angadai akafungidzira kuti aizova mukuru muimbi uye munyori. Hama dzose dzakanga vakaisa Musorgskis ehurumende, uye varume muuto yamambo. Kusara aiva baba wokutanga - Peter Mussorgsky, izvo dzinoratidzwa chido chikuru zvemimhanzi uye gare gare mwanakomana wake, uyo nhaka chipo ichi. mudzidzisi iri piyano First aiva Amai Mwero - Julia Chirikov.

Muna 1849, Okushamisira Mussorgsky akatuma St. Petersburg, uye ikoko akatanga basa mumhanzi zvidzidzo ake okutanga nomudzidzisi AA Gerke. Under ake murayiro achiita panguva kamuri Concerts, kuungana mhuri uye zvimwe zviitiko. Uye muna 1852 akanyora uye akabudisa Sora rinowawa yake inonzi "mureza".

Period mujinga "Five Samasimba"

Kubvira 1856, Mussorgsky Biography inoitika chitarisiko chemazana chehondo, muSt Petersburg, apo akasangana ari kufanana munyori Alexander Borodin. Vanova shamwari dzakanaka chaizvo, uyo kugoverana kwete chete nevakawanda chikonzero, asiwo okugadzira zvinhu - music. Papera nguva iye akanga kuzivana Dargomyzhsky, M. Balakirev, C. Cui uye Stasov nehama dzake. Vanyori vose ava vanoziva kuti isu nemhaka boka "tsama Samasimba", zvavakanga makazviteya.

Huru munhoroondo yavo "renyeredzi kuti" Balakirev akanga - akava mudzidzisi uye chipangamazano pakunamata neimwe munyori. Naye Mussorgsky akadzidzisa Concerts itsva uye pamwero mukuru mabasa akadai Vanyori nomukurumbira sezvo Beethoven, Schubert, Strauss. Ndaona Philharmonic, dhanzi zvesimba uye zvimwe marimba zviitiko vakabatsira kuti chinangwa choupenyu aiva nomwero ruzivo yakaisvonaka uye pakusika yake.

Biography Mussorgsky munguva yokusikwa mutsva "tsama Samasimba"

Munyaya inotevera gumi, Vanyori "tsama Samasimba" chakaitwa mutemo kuti vanofanira kutevera zvose zvokuridza canons pakati Glinka. Panguva iyi, Mussorgsky akanyora nziyo nyaya Sophocles 'Oedipus Rex, "uye ipapo vakasimudza dhanzi" Salambo ". Zvinosuruvarisa kuti yakaramba konekwa, asi namabasa mazhinji zvakanyorwa naye zvaisanganisira mu munyori wacho Paaidzidzisa - neOpera "Boris Godunov".

nguva pakufamba uye maruva kuti okugadzira zvinhu

Mumakore 60 Mussorgsky Biography inoitika munyika itsva. Iye anoitazve rwendo umo pfungwa huru anova guta Moscow. Iyi nzvimbo akafuridzirwa kuti anyore dhanzi ake "Boris Godunov", kubva muna zvaanofunga, muri yakakodzera inoshandiswa pakutsigira kuti "vakadzi nevarume" vakasangana naye imomo.

Mune ramangwana, munyori haana kukanganwa kupa paku concertos, dzinobudisa inzwi zvesimba. Pakati pianists akanga asina kuenzana, uye mabasa ake akanga yaakakudza connoisseurs zhinji. Zvinonzi mune ino, akapedza makore ake muduku, munyori Mussorgsky.

Biography ake payakakurudzirwa changing makore 80. Ipapo chibharo utano hwake hwakaramba huchiipa mamiriro ezvemari. Ane zvinopfuura hakuna zvikuru nguva kushanda, saka akatanga kunwa. Akafa pazuva raakaberekwa muna 1881, muchipatara rechiuto.