Boeing 747 400 - kaviri anohukomba transcontinental airliner

Dzhambo Dzhet, hofori reaktivnik, saka vanodana ndege iyi yose. Ndiye zvechokwadi guru kwazvo, unhu uhwu zvose mukana uye kuvamirira.

Muna 1970, apo 747 fung chaipiwa kuna achitungamirira vendege, vatakuri zhinji chokwadi kuti paakapiwa ari kutenga mari yake achatsiviwa. Pakutanga, kutya izvi akaruramiswa, chinotsva dambudziko iri manonwe kwakaita kuti unopinza kuderera kukuru basa mhepo zvifambiso. Zvisinei, pamusoro Boeing uye Boeing kusangana nematambudziko pamisika ezvinhu.

In vekirasi mutakurwi zvikepe, aida-refu dhonza Flights ane vazhinji mungarava ndege akanga asina kuenzana, saka kukundikana vanoverengeka vendege kubva huchishanda haana akagarisa kutya muna imwe yenyika kutungamirira vagadziri ndege, asi chete kumanikidzwa kufunga kuvandudzika motokari yake . In kuwa 1984 akatanga kuva okunatsiridza kuna 747-300, uye muchirimo 1985 akanzi "Boeing 747 400" kwakatangwa dzakatevedzana. Kutaura zvazviri, aiva ndege itsva, kunyange kumumvuri aiva zvakawanda, kunyanya chitarisiko.

Driving Boeing 747 400 kumbochinja. Two uriri marongerwo ane zvikuru akaisa nzvimbo yemutekenyi, injini mana pamusoro pylons pasi pemapapiro, nerimwe riri simba kupfuura vose Motors 707 vakasuwa Boeing zvabatanidzwa, kugona guru uye kukwanisa pamwe kumhanya - iri tsananguro pfupi pamusoro update "Jumbo Jet". Uwandu mubhazi, iyo inogona uchatamisa panguva, kwakafanana nokuwanda evashanyi pamusoro penyanza rwendo liner. Somuenzaniso, muna 1991 747 400 Israeli vendege El Al wakaisa yokumusha kwavo risingakanganwiki pamusoro 1,100 vakadzoka, vapoteri vaibva Ethiopia. In dzose nzira, nhamba vatakurwi vane mikwende rinosvika mazana mashanu.

Ari dzakachinjwa kugadzirwa akashandisa alloys itsva uye ruzivo yakagadzirwa kuti ndege pashure 757 fung uye 767 fung series, zvichiguma giraidha riri kupenya ne anenge matatu matani. elongate vavanyaradze 3.7 mita wehunyambiri bapiro yawapihwa harinzwi kukwirira 180 cm izvo nani kutsiga liner kana kugadzira rinoshamisa.

Inosimudzira nyaradzo vatakurwi muchikepe Boeing 747 kabhini Photo inoratidza kuvapo nomunhu varaidzo nzvimbo, iyo monitors akatasva pachigaro, kunyange mugiredhi rechipiri.

Avionics mukava zvakazara digitaalinen, izvo kwakaderedza nhamba vashandi nhengo mbiri, kubvisa kutiza injiniya.

Basa iri mberi kuwedzera mutakurwi uye zvinhu vanokwanisa, kuronga zvakanaka uye chekambani mainjiniya dziri chando, sezvo ungaderedza mari yacho liner rokutengesa mumakore achangopfuura. Total yakabereka zvinopfuura 1,400 ndege iyi mhando. 747 400 iri kushanda kubva 1989, riri pamusoro chetatu nyika rengarava dzino.

imwe ndege anodhura kudaro mari kutenga chete vendege nyika guru, akadai KLM, Pan Am, Cathay, Air France, British Airways, Lufthansa nevamwe zvakafanana inonyatsozivikanwa vatakuri. MuRussia, ivo dzaishandisa ari liner vari Transaero uye Air Bridge Cargo.