Ceramic chidhinha. Nzvimbo kushanda uye mamakisi zvidhinha

Ceramic chidhinha anogona zvakachengeteka kunzi zvikuru nevanhu uye zvakafanana zvokuvakisa. Kukura kwayo rakafara. Rinoshandiswa kuti nheyo, kuvaka uye mukati kubereka masvingo, nokuda zvokunyaradza kushongedzwa, akatarisana pamadziro zvezvivako, uyewo kuisa vamwe yamavira uye fireplaces, mbiru, zvikwepa, fenzi uye zvichingodaro. D.

chokuguma

Pakusarudza chidhinha kuteerera zvachiri, kunyanya simba. Zvinonzi pakutsvaga womukati anokwanisa kuvaka zvinhu kukurira kunetseka uye kudzivisa dzakasiyana deformation uye nokudaro kuramba undamaged. Ndicho simba mukuru pezvitina compressive uye rinorondedzera muchiso kwayo.

Wairatidza tsamba "M" pamwe nhamba zvichiratidza zvinhu kukwanisa kukurira mutoro muzana 1 ba. cm. Stamps zvidhina vanofanira kuteerera ehurumende mitemo. It inorondedzera kuti sezvinotevera: kubva chete nebato akawana zvidzidzo zvishomanana uye kuongororwa kuti compression uye peta. Maererano pakuongororwa uye kuona muchiso.

Maererano mitemo yacho zvedongo chidhinha kubudisa pezvitsiga nomwe: 75, 100, 125, 150, 200, 250, uye 300. Zvinofanira akati kuti mumwe Kunyora rinoshanda mhando dzose ezvidhinha. Somuenzaniso, mukaha mberi M 100 vachava nesimba rakafanana renguva kuvatungamirira.

Kana kuvakwa chivako chiri kuitwa kubva zvidhinha zvidzidzo zvakasiyana, penyanzvi zano kudaro: zvikuru nheyo chivako kuisa mifananidzo huru kumucheto yakachengeteka, somuenzaniso 150 M, ipapo M anogona kushandiswa 125, uye musoro kuguma rusvingo 100 M zvidhinha.

Pane imwe pfungwa inokosha zvikuru, nesimba tensile pamusoro masonry kuona kwete bedzi hachizi nezvidhina, asi dambudziko yavakanga zvakabatanidzwa. Uyewo chinokosha chaizvo achiomesa mwero uye kunaka masonry, t. E. The ukobvu uye arambe achirema kuti kuisira chivakwa zvokunyama.

Brick M 75

Brick inofanira kusvitsa zvimwe zvinodiwa, mumwe kunoda kuti zvachose Vhoriyamu voids mukati hazvina pfuura 13%. Kana chigadzirwa asingadi kusangana mwero ichi, zvino runoonekwa kuti mhango.

Zvikuru nevakawanda pezvitsiga ndivo zvidhinha M 75, M 100 uye M 125. Kuti zvinodiwa siyana okuvaka makambani uye vanhu vari iyi, vagadziri vanosarudza kusunungura emakambani dzavo izvi dzakakurumbira mavanga. Asi chinokosha kudiwa ichiri munhuwo zvedongo zvidhinha M 75.

mukurumbira wayo imhaka zvakanaka unyanzvi maitiro, chitarisiko uye pakawanda. Uyezve, zviri mari, izvo chaizvo yekudyidzana kunoderedza mari kuvakwa. Uyezve, hapana chokuita unhu kuvakwa.

Brick chiratidzo 75 anogona kushandiswa pakuvaka mudzimba uye nheyo, vakatakura uye kunze masvingo, inodiwa, uye zvichingodaro partitions zvakasiyana. D. The pakawanda kuti chikumbiro chayo zvinogona kutsanangurwa refu simba, akanyanyisa kuramba mvura uye husingakwanisi kuchinja kamwe kamwe ari tembiricha kugara.

Izvi mhando chivakwa zvinhu hakurevi chinhu unyanzvi. Uyezve, ine kubata kunaka unokubvumira kuvaka, tinogona kutaura, monolithic zvivako.

Brick 100 M

Ceramic zvidhinha cherechedza 100, kana kuti iya inonzi bonder, kushandiswa kuvaka uye dzokunze STRUCTURAL masvingo. It ndohwaJehovha bhajeti uye mhando dzakawanda nevanhu dzvuku chidhinha. Nokuti dzakatarira haina kushandiswa, sezvo musika yakazara kuvaka vamwe, nani zvokuvakisa chinangwa ichi.

Musi M 100 iri anenge asina kukanganisa ekunze kukanganiswa nezvimwewo zvirwere dzezvakatipoteredza. Ndiye simba chaizvo uye haadimbuki panguva kushandiswa, uye anewo kwazvo nemishonga kuti zvakawanda munyika epfungwa.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti saizi kurondedzerwa nokuda kuroora GOST vanhuwo chidhinha 100 M, 250 X 120 X 65. mureza Izvi zvinobvumira kuparadzira pamadziro thicknesses zvakasiyana - kubva 65 mm kana kupfuura.

Nokuda Kureba zvidhina maviri widths mana kuzvikomo, parameters ayo vanonzi nokudenga. Vavaki akatambanudza ayo nemapoka nokudaro tichibatanidza pakamubhedha yavo kana bhainda nzira.

Brick M 125

Ceramic chidhinha, mucherechedzo 125, kushandiswa kuvaka vakatakura uye munyika masvingo, zvivako pasi, nembiru, masvingo, nembiru uye nezvimwe ezvirevo. Kana uchishandisa 125 M zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kureba chivako chakavakwa chinobva rirege kupfuura pamapuriro matatu. Zvikasadaro, wose mamiriro anogona richaparara. Uyewo kucherechedzwa ndechokuti ari M 125 ane hwakanyatsorwisa pasi chafariz conductivity. Saka kunze kwemasvingo zvidhinha vakaisa bedzi zvizivikanwe, gare gare zvinoda dzokuwedzera kuputira.

Brick 150 M

Brick mugwaro 150 - nayo zvichida ndiyo vafuke zvinhu. Uyezve, ine nhamba zvakanaka, zvinoratidza yepamusoro zvayo uye kuita zvakanaka. Heano kukosha mamiriro ayo: kwazvo chafariz conductivity, mukuru chando nemishonga, kuramba yakakwirira mitoro, hwakareba basa, zvakawedzera simba.

Kazhinji, M 150 rinoshandiswa paakapa nheyo kuti dzichiisa kubereka dzokunze masvingo uye nokuda cladding pamadziro. Double chidhinha rinowanzoshandiswa masonry inobereka uye kunze kwemasvingo. Chine ehupfumi zvakaisvonaka, vachibvumira zvinokosha mari vavaki simende.

Mark M 200

Hollow M 200 ane zviduku chafariz conductivity, saka kushandiswa kwayo iri shoma ainyanya kuti masonry madziro.

Sezvo zvidhina chiratidzo 200 rine mvura yakanaka nemishonga, izvozvo rinowanzoshandiswa kuripisa nheyo uye mudzimba zvezvivako. Uyezve, hwakasimba M 200 rinoshandiswa nokuda kweDzimba yamavira uye fireplaces. Panyaya iyi, iyo chafariz conductivity mwero inoita basa rinokosha, sezvo hwezvekukurukurirana kufambira kudziyisa vira muviri uye zvakanaka kupisa kuchinjirwa kubva mukati meimba. Asi ndinofanira kutaura kuti havasi kuzvidzosera panyenga combustors, sezvo zvichava pfava uye pashure akaparadza zvachose kubatana murazvo.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvizivikanwe zvidhina zvinogadzirwa munyika dzakasiyana vachava siyanei mumwe ari maitiro avo. Izvi imhaka yokuti miti yakasiyana hwakakodzera siyana zvokushandisa, uye pakugadzira zvinhu vanoshandisa, kureva. E. ivhu zvakasiyana siyana. Asi zvimwe kudiwa mbishi zvinhu zvichava chete - zviri zvayo homogeneity.

Zvino kuti unoziva chii muri pezvitsiga ezvidhinha.