Cherry Tyutchevka: tsananguro, unhu, kutarisirwa uye wongororo

Vakawanda vaigara pakati bhendi tofunga kuti Cherry kurimwa zirokwazvo zvisingabviri panguva yavo muzhizha yokurenda, zviri kumaodzanyemba muti, uye capricious chaizvo. Izvi ichokwadi, asi pane mashoma akaomarara mhando, izvo zvibereko mukuru kumatunhu ose. Uye hanya, kana iwe tarisa, hakusi kuti kunzwisisa. Chinhu chikuru - kusarudza zvakarurama nokuveza, maererano nemitemo yayo chirimwa, uye musakanganwa kuti ndinovachengeta. To nechepakati Russia ndiyo yakanaka kukura Cherry Tyutchevka. Description of siyana, wongororo nezvayo unogona kuwana nyaya yedu. Ngatitange nhoroondo maberekero.

Kana uye uyo siyana akasikwa?

Cherry Tyutchevka aiva 2001 yaisanganisira muna State Register iri Central District. Kudhinda mugwaro aigona Kanshinoy M. V., izvo vakayambuka Red giredhi hwakasimba Cherry uye 3-36. siyana ava akakurumbira pakati vagari pakati bhendi, nokuti chando nemishonga zvikuru.

Cherry Tyutchevka: huni tsananguro

nzvimbo emusi napadare rakasarudzwa nokudyara vari kuchekwa. Urefu Cherry Tyutchevka paavhareji, asi kuti kukura zvakanaka uye fruiting zvakakodzera kusika zvose ezvinhu. Crohn idenderedzwa, vaizvambarara, uye, mumwe angati, isingawanzowanikwi. Naizvozvo musafunganya, kana uchifunga kuti diki muti matavi uye mashizha, nenzira inofanira kuva.

Vegetative itsvo, cône serin'i, kuti unosvikirwa kukura. Mashizha ane elongated yakamanikana chimiro, guru kwazvo. The pamusoro Pepa tapered zvakasimba, uye micheto vari akashongedzwa meno wakatsetseka. Petiole pfupi, asi makobvu, zvikuru pigmented, uye iwe unogona kashoma kuona kubva jira guru. On mashizha hapana pusheniya, vari muchikepe kumeso uye mheto.

Flowering muti Mafundo, mune imwe neimwe - michero mana ramangwana. Corollas vane cakes on the-zvakaumbwa chimiro, asi petals vari bata. The Mukume vari chete pachiyero pamwe kunongedza pistils chaizvo refu, uye Stamens havasi kure shure.

Fruiting kunoitika negore rechishanu upenyu miti. Kuti aiva chirimwa zvemiti Cherry Tyutchevka akanaka, mukume kunokosha. Nokuti basa ichi kukodzera zvakakwana mhando Raditsa, godo, uye Ovstuzhenka Iput. Miti inofanira kudyarwa pedyo mukume kwavari rokuziva Tyutchevki maruva.

muchero

Cherry Tyutchevka inozivikanwa zvibereko. Vane akanaka, mvere, ruvara rwakati piriviri kutsvuka. Minimum uremu ane bheri - 5 magiramu, kunonyanyisa - 7,3. Form Cherry shirokookruglaya ane avhareji kukosha fanera.

The ganda chitete, asi zviri zvakakwana kudzivirira kubva kukuvara manune pulp. Chokwadi, kana muzhizha kwakanga kuchinaya, ipapo nekuda mukuru mwando inogona kutsemuka uye muchikuvadza vashoma vakakurumidza kuumbwa brownish anokwenya. Muto pulp dzvuku sezvo michero. Inside pane ibwe kumativi chimiro, riri kunyanya kunaka anosiiwa kunyange vakura pulp.

ngazvirege kutongoravira unhu

Michero rusununguko rinoshamisa kuravira. Tasters vanokoshesa uhwu 4.9 pfungwa kubva shanu zvinobvira. Nyama haina gobvu, manune chaizvo. The kunaka hunotapira uye zvakanakisa, isina chinhu kuchiratidza sourness uye astringency kuti Cherry. Kuravira uhwu kunogona siyana zvichienderana mamiriro ekunze. Kana zhizha inopisa uye kuine, zvibereko kuunganidza shuga yakawanda. Kana mwaka yakawanda mvura uye shoma pamushana, akanyorova yechirimo, kunaka hakusi chakajeka. Akanga acidic somunhu kuchinaya mangwanani, asi akanzwa zvishoma kutapira. Nyama ichava zvikuru zvemvura uye kuravira - zvakafanana.

Rusununguko yakakwirira unhu Cherry Tyutchevka transportable. Reviews Chikwata vanosimbisa tsanangudzo dzakasiyana-siyana. Vanonyora kuti michero Musava aomarara, regai crumple musaora chimiro chavo uye naizvozvo marketable.

Winter hardiness

Cherry Tyutchevka zvachose kwete kutya chando. Unogona kurarama nguva yechando vari Urals utsinye, uye zvakafanana Chikwata pakati latitudes! Miti Young anofanira kufukidza chando, vakuru vari yokuvanda havadi, kunze mugumbeze yechando. Cherries anogona kuvabatsira zvikuru nyaradzo uye irambe chando runodzingira akasimudza chando yake pamusoro pamatavi.

Kana kutonhora chando regai kusiyira pazasi -27, kunyange avo mapazi zvaisabvumirwa akafukidzwa nesinou, vapone. Vanogona chete vymerznut fruiting wotungira. Pamusangano tembiricha kuti -30 uye kunyange -35 muti vangapukunyuka chilblains chete mapazi kuti vasina akafukidzwa nesinou reza. Asi kunyange iyi, pakaberekwa remvura Cherry nokukurumidza rakadzorerwa. Cheka inopinza miti zvakakuvadza mapazi, saka kuti havasi adzikatidza zororo kubva zuva.

Nokusanangura zvakanaka seedling

Kumhara pamusoro wake muzhizha koteji zvinokosha kusarudza zvakarurama zvirimwa. Kana kunyika Tyutchevku, ipapo pakarepo kutanha mhando kuti pollination, saka kuti vose vakatanga maruva zvibereko. Ndezvipi chirimwa nokuda pollination angawana yepamusoro zviri nyaya, pasi pomusoro unoti "Description womuti." Saka, chii unofanira kusangana? Chekutanga, pamwe anonyengera vanowatengesa avo kushandisa kusaziva nemhosva, chete podsunet Cherry panzvimbo yezvinonhuhwira Cherry. Asi ichi muchaziva chete fruiting nguva, izvo ichaitwa makore mashanu. Chechipiri, unogona kusarudza nedzinde simba, riri kunaka chaizvo. Kutanga kudzidza kusiyanisa Cherry kubva Cherry:

1. Cherry miti yakasiyana pakuti vane akareba kupfuura Cherry, kumisa matavi simba.
2. Ona goko: mune cherry iye ndachena mashava, asi Cherry - Brown, ane kuoneka yakatsvukuruka tint.

Kufunga date unhu, uchawana chaizvo achida muti.

Next ndiyo regai kuita chikanganiso pakusarudza seedling utano uye Pedigree. zera rake haafaniri kupfuudza makore matatu, vachava Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri nokudyara-gore maviri mizambiringa yakabva kumwe Cherry Tyutchevka. Size kunokoshawo, madzinde vanofanira kuva vakasimba, kwete asingasviki makumi masere masendimita pakureba. Kuchava noutano retsono matatu kana mana. On the kuhukura akacherekedza kuti zvisaririra kubaya, ayo kuvapo zvinoratidza kuti muti chaizvoizvo thoroughbred.

The omuti of seedling vanofanira kunyatsova pachaenzaniswa. In muti utano havafaniri kungoda nechando uye nezviratidzo chirwere.

Good kuzoongorora mudzi hurongwa yokudyara zvinhu yakatengwa. Inofanira kuva nesimba, vane mapazi zvitatu, kureba rinopfuura 20 masendimita. Kana akawanikwa tichingoda kuora, kuoma nechando kana vari yaoma zvachose, kurayira mutengesi chiitiko ichi kubvisa, izvozvo havazokwanisi kuponesa kunyange ruzivo agronomist. Kana midzi zvakare akaoma, asi nomusi chekawo inooneka shava heartwood, unogona kutenga, huni inoda yevanorwara zvikuru. Imi chete vanoda zuva kuisa shure mumvura. Saka uchiri ukaona munhu upenyu, uye achava kudada kuunganidza kubva kuchengetedza goho rakanaka!

The kusarudza nzvimbo yokudyara

Kana ukasarudza isiri nzvimbo yaikura Cherry, muchagara kwete chete pasina yokukohwa, asi pasina muti. Seedling chete regai midzi uye vachaparara. Saka, isu titange pavaigona kutora chikepe chaienda ndima yako.

Cherry Tyutchevka anoda kugara kumaodzanyemba kana rwezasi-rwamavirazuva, panzvimbo isina pinda kuchamhembe mhepo. Unogona kuisa pamusoro yakanaka zvinyoronyoro chikomo kana kurutivi rwezasi pamadziro eimba, pane nguva dzose yakawanda zuva, rusvingo achadzivirira kubva mhepo.

Cherry haashiviriri chero kunyange kwenguva pfupi kurega kunotanga kuti mwando, saka wakasimwa pamusoro mawere. Cherechedza pasi mvura dzakanga yakadzika. Waterlogging pamudzi hurongwa pakutanga kutungamirira kuti chinovhiringidza pakukura mutsika, uye ipapo afa. Bvumiranai, zvingava zvinoodza mwoyo chaizvo kana muti zvakanaka akura, rimwe zuva nyore kuparara.

kugadzirira ivhu

Kana wawana akakodzera nzvimbo kukura kwayo runako, Cherry, vamwe kugadzirira hwomutambarakede ivhu. Chokwadi, izvi hazvisi nyore, asi nokuita basa iri kamwe, uchabva tarisa zvinoshingaira kukura womuti.

Ko rakanakira kukura uye kukura Cherry loam ivhu pamwe kwazvakarerekera asidhi kugutsikana. Ivhu anofanira air- uye mvura-permeable. Clayey ivhu, peat uye zvakadzama sand hazvisi akakodzera kurima Cherry.

Tanga kugadzirira nzvimbo yokudyara kuti ave kuwa. Plot akachera pasi zvakapfumisa mupfudze uye mufudze, zvicherwa (sodium sulfate uye superphosphate). Kana ivhu acidified, uye izvi zvinogona kuzivikanwa zvakanaka plantain kukura pamusoro payo, zvakakodzera neutralize naye. Kuti aite izvi, tora paundi choko kana kwesuko pa mativi mutinhimira zvarongwa, kuputsanya ivhu uye anochera yenhengo izvi.

akadyara sembeu ichangotanga kumera

Kana uchigara kumaodzanyemba nharaunda, tsika wakasimwa kuwa kusvikira mid-October. Uri mugari pakati bhendi? Iva kusvikira yechirimo kudyara. Cherry Tyutchevka zvakanaka tsika, kana iri pasi mukupera April kusvikira itsvo dzake vasati zvimba.

Pakati makomba pakudyara, chengetai chinhambwe mamita matatu. Tank pachayo inofanira kuva miganhu dzakadaro: 0,6 metres yakadzika, 0.8-1 mamita pahupamhi. A nzvimbo munyika vakagadzirira kwevhiki mbiri asati randakasima, ivhu ane nguva kugadzirisa. Kana makawedzera kunyika kwesuko uye mupfudze, izvo haana nguva kuva kwazvakarerekera, ipapo anyike midzi kuchekwa nevhu kana madhaka Mash kuti havana kugamuchira mupfudze pakutsva. Midzi vakapararira mugomba twasu, regai kunoviga mudzi mutsipa. Zvakawanda pfunha, uye kuumbwa pashure kudiridzwa denderedzwa vanoda zamulchirovat.

Cherry mhando Tyutchevka: wongororo

Varidzi Vakawanda anamapako chirimo pakati mukoto aifarira-siyana. Vanonyora kuti uchiwirirana nemitemo kumhara mberi basa nyore. Zvinofanira akamwisa mune nzara, mupe zvokudya uye kubata tupukanana, pamusoro deadlines. Munhu wose aida kunaka Tyutchevki uye fruiting. Negative Wongororo hazvisi kuwanikwa, vachengeti vari zano kuwana kurondedzerwa Cherry.