Chii autism uye kunyanya pakurapa chirwere

Autism - chirwere dzinoratidzwa ezvinhu umo kuchiva, pfungwa uye manzwiro zvinodzorwa hwavo pfungwa nyika pasina dzidziso yacho kwokunze kwezvakatipoteredza. Ichi chimiro mupfungwa kuzvibvisa pane munhu kubva kuonana nevamwe vanhu uye mumvura munzvimbo pauzima. Zvinosuruvarisa chimiro ichi kwepfungwa zvokurwara kunoitika panguva (hama kune dzimwe zvepfungwa) kazhinji. Munyaya ino, tinodzidza kuti autism chirwere, iyo nzira uye Zvaifungidzirwa kurapwa kwayo. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chirwere ichi rakanyatsojeka chakakomba uye kunoda kuramba zvichiongororwa nachiremba, saka mashoko munyaya ino vakawanda zvakasikwa uye hakufaniri kutirambidza zvezvinotaurwa ruzivo panyaya vanhu vari zvakananga kuonana varwere autism, kana kana ivo havasi.

Chii Autism Zviratidzo

chirwere ichi rinowanikwa mune vana pasi 3 years. It kunoratidzwa muna kuti vakwegura vasingadzoreki pfungwa kukura uye, somugumisiro, misoro munzanga nokukurukurirana deficits uye zviito yokudzokorora. uye duku zvakawanda zvido. Munyoro kuratidza zviratidzo izvi zvinoratidza ASD.

Kumunhu mukuru munhu ane autism, kunoratidzwa vakadaro zviratidzo chirwere :

1. Kunyudza pachedu zvounzenza uye zviroto, kuwana mufaro kubva ichi. chiratidzo ichi haina inodiwa kufarirwa chirwere, asi nguva dzose richiratidzwa autism.
2. Nekusagona murwere kudzora pfungwa dzake, kusanganisira chinorwadza kwaari.
3. Kufunga kumativi vamwe misoro uye zvido; vamwe vavo vanowanzotambura nechinangwa kudzivisa kubatana.
4. Haritsvaki mune kudyidzana nevamwe vanhu.

The zvinokonzera chirwere

Zvinosuruvarisa mushonga ano pamusoro mubvunzo "chii autism" asangana chaiwo kupfuura mubvunzo pamusoro zvinokonzera chirwere. The zvinokonzera autism pamwe majini chokuita kuibvisa kuti synaptic kwokubatana muuropi. Panguva ino zvakava pachena kuti mukuru zvainoita panowanikwa chirwere: kubata vanoverengeka majini kana kunotouraya. Autism zvikuru nevakawanda vakomana.

A mufananidzo wakakwana zvezvinokonzera autism hadzina kuzivikanwa, asi pane dzimwe nzira zvaipiwa mushonga ano:

• nharaunda
• magariro
• Nhamba mubereki mwana
• Kunyanya nemagene cheno

kurapwa chirwere

Mushure Kuziviswa mubvunzo "Chii autism" uye "sei akanga aripo," kunzwisisa hunhu pakurapa chirwere nyore. Advantageously, marapirwo nechinangwa panguva kwadzakabva vomwana munzanga uye inopa matanho asiri mureza rokudzidzisa pamusoro kukura kwake rezvedzidzo.

1. Kubata mwana anofanira kuva nyanzvi, kwete vabereki. Vakawanda okupedzisira vanoti harisi chirwere asi rutivi hunhu, uye musatora kurapwa matanho kana kuedza kubata yavo. Kuti zviite mberi upenyu mwana akadaro inoti, zvakakodzera nekukurumidza tora mwana nyanzvi, kuti akapa kutevedzera ake pamusoro dzidzo uye taurira anodiwa nemishonga yacho.
2. Zvounhu kurapa - the ikure pakurapa autism. Iye Rinoruramisa kukodzera maitiro, unyanzvi zvemagariro, unyanzvi pachedu, mutauro uye unyanzvi zvedzidzo.
3. Functional kukurukurirana uye Occupational kurapa.
4. Kana zviratidzo autism hadzina akaratidza sezvo zvakasimba sezvo munyika, ipapo hubudirire nzira kurapwa mune nyasha kugamuchira mishonga kuti kana inotokonya mwana huta basa, kana hwakaipa ari kuita, kana vasachiziva, kana mwana hasha.

tariro mushonga

Zvino kuti tizive chii autism, tinogona zvachose kutaura kuti kunyange pari vasingazivikanwi uye yakananga nzira kupora kubva chirwere, asi anogona kugarwa murwere ezvinhu, kufungisisa peculiarities waro kukura kubva 2 years uye nenguva kuona nyanzvi.