Chii Ballet - kutamba kana nendege kwomweya

Unyanzvi kutamba chero mirayiridzo yaro - nguva dzose ane kubvongodzwa runako. yakatangira nhema zvakadzama munhau. Chero kupira, kupemberera, kuonekana hondo munyika yekare vakanga vaine zvakasiyana-siyana vachitamba, zvimwe zvinhu izvo zvichiri kuwanikwa kana divi. Ballet hakusi chete kwete kunze, asi unoshamisa simbiso mutemo uyu. Chii Ballet, aizivikanwa wose ari panyika. Shamisa epurasitiki lightest kuyangarara nhamba kunyange vana vanoda kungwarira pachikuva.

Nhoroondo kwaita kutamba

The kwaita kutamba ari embryo muchimiro Mikoko shure 8-9 emakore, apo Kievan Rus akazviratidza Skomorokhy vachitamba. musiyano wavo akanga kuti akanga atova vakazvidzidzisa nokuramba nenyanzvi kutamba unyanzvi. Kamwe guru Rus 'raiva Moscow, kutamba uye mukadzi akaonekwa. Musical zvesimba kubudikidza Masked boggle hwomoyo vafambi muRussia.

Nokufamba kwenguva, pedyo rechi17, nokutamba raiva kwokupedzisira chiito ose unongotaura. Chokutanga kutamba waivako kunoonekwa sechinhu vakaparadzana "Orpheus", umo vose kudzidza vachitamba vakanga zvikuru akasarudzwa kuyaruka, iro rokutanga kutamba troupe wamambo. The Kremlin Theater, apo akapa hurukuro yokutanga, paiva wokutanga kutamba mitambo.

Nemhaka kuitwa Peter I, kutamba akava fanira kuti sayenzi wokuRussia vepamusoro, uye vachitamba kwounyanzvi vakanga kukudzwa uye aiva akakurumbira chaizvo. Kuziva kuti kutamba, aiva zvose zvoruvanze, ose kuzvipira pamusoro nevakangwara zvakafanira kunzwisisa zvose nezvehukorokodzwa ichi unyanzvi fomu.

Unique Russian kutamba

mavambo ayo uye kufarirwa Russian kutamba enyika anosungirwa Empress Elizabeth I. chaizvo kuedza kwake kutanga akazarura Academy of kutamba, uye ipapo 1742 akanga chirevo wokutanga Russian anovamba nyanzvi kutamba kambani. Stars ino kambani ndiko nyanzvi vachitamba wokutanga vakadzidza panguva Academy of Her mambo: Baskakov uye Toporkov.

Asi nokufamba kwenguva, nyika yose chikoro kutamba yava zvishoma monotonous. Plotless zvakasiyana vachitamba akatanga kurasikirwa mukurumbira wayo. Somugumisiro, Russia yakabuda pakutanga remakore rechi18, Zano anoridza, uye pano chikoro Russian mberi European pedyo iri kwemakore 20.

Kusvikira panguva iyi zvaiva pachena nezvose kutamba ichi. It vezvehondo pamwe Implementation munhu fanira yakatarwa matanho, akaita mu zvokupfeka akanaka uye mumhanzi wakanaka. Panguva yaichinja yakabuda nemashoko mapfupi rimwe chete pebindu, uye gare gare pakanga kunoshamisa Russian kutamba. Its muvambi aiva Alexander Sumarokov, wokutanga kutamba zvesimba ose librettos ake aiva "New Monastery" uye "utiziro Kunaka." Pakazopera muzana remakore rechi18 nhare dzavo kutamba troupe akanga anenge ose avakuru. Zvesimba vari pachena uye vari kuramba dzakakurumbira.

Kubva nguva ino anotanga mukuru mudungwe kutamba chikoro Russian panguva mumatanho zvose zvenyika.

Modern Russian kutamba

Kutanga nyaya yake vaviri emakore akapfuura, kutamba chikoro wokuRussia achiri anopa nyika yake vawana uye utsanzi mumunda kutamba. Chii Ballet, yakanakisisa kuita angamuzivisa.

Uye pasinei nokuti tsika Russian kutamba pakupedzisira midzi uye pachavo yakasimbiswa mupfungwa dzakawanda kunze Russia, hapana kupokana kuti nenhumbi nzvimbo yokutanga yakanga vachitamba Russian. Sergei Diaghilev yake "Mwaka Russian" vaiva kurudziro, izvo zvakazoita Russia kuti nechigadziko.

Ballet - ndizvo asinganzwisisiki unyanzvi kuti kukurumbira ake haasi chete kwete pakugumburwa, asi achimuka ose zuva, kuwedzera vachivakuza. Mazita Russian kutamba nyeredzi anozivikanwa munyika yose uye kwete chete uri venhoroondo. Ndicho vachitamba vane tarenda anogona kumutsa kubva pakadzika mweya womunhu dzose manzwiro uye mafungiro.