Chii bvungapfunga, uye sei anogadzirwa?

Summer bvungapfunga pedyo norwizi yakanaka zvikuru. Chete Pakadaro, munoziva, sei kurarama zvakanaka! Uye saka kure kumahombekombe, namahwindo maumi, lyrical kumutsa ndangariro uye zviroto.

Zvisinei, kunyange inveterate aesthetic hapasi kuwana mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti chii in the fog chii mashandiro ayo inotungamirwa. Kana usingazive ichi, zvakare, tinokoka kuverenga nyaya yedu.

Tinofanira kutanga kubva chokwadi kuti akaumba somunhu dzinongoitika chakajairika kana huru mhepo kuti zuva iri kwaaita mvura inotonhora kana ivhu.

Saka chii bvungapfunga? Izvi - condensation mvura mhute muchimiro yakaisvonaka mumate (aerosol), izvo akaunganidzawo panzvimbo imwe, dzimwe nguva kuderedza maonero kuti razero.

Cherechedza kuti paumbwe bvungapfunga hazvibviri pasina yakasimba kana mvura inoramba inonzi condensation cores. Zviri pamusoro pavo anotanga precipitate mvura kuumbika mumate. It anoenda pasina achiti dzekare chimiro makore anosundwa mvura chete kana ambient tembiricha iri pazasi -20 Celsius. Zvikasadaro kuumbwa echando fomu.

Zviya, chii chinhu mhute chando? Kutaura zvazviri, inotungamirwa yavo inotanga nemashoko condensation mvura chete iri inoramba dzedenga, asi nokuda tembiricha yakaderera, mumate izvi pakarepo yachinjwa kuva chakasimba hacho. Yandakapiwa refraction coefficient echando kumusoro, maonero zvinoderedza muchiitiko ichi kwakatosimba.

Izvi achasimbisa ose vatyairi, uyo kamwe aishanda Far North. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro zvakaoma kutyaira, nekuti kunyange foglights anenge asina rubatsiro. Uye girazi obledenevaet maminitsi mashoma, saka kuona mugwagwa rinongova zvisingaitiki.

Muzviitiko zvizhinji maumi (hunhu izvo runoonekwa nesu) achiumbwa mumatsutso, nokuti mhepo iri dzaserera munguva pfupi iri mvura nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva kana pasi pevhu. Panzvimbo panowanikwa Chiitiko zvakasikwa mumhepo mwando anosvika 100%.

Sezvatakamboreva, in the fog mamiriro anogona kuva akasiyana zvikuru. Dzidzo rinogona kuratidzirwa chete nemvura mumate, chando uye mvura, uye kungovimba chando crystals.

Sezvaunogona kuona, in the fog - wechisikigo chinoshamisa multilateral, uye naizvozvo hazvishamisi kuti pane mhando dzakawanda nawo:

• Chinogara chichingoitwa mhando. Visibility ipfupi zvinenge kuti zero, uye kufamba mumugwagwa chokufambisa Flights ndege vari akarembedzwa.
• Smoky marudzi. Visibility Falls svikiro panjodzi yakaderera kumhanya yakaderera.
• "Mupfudze" - mumwe bvungapfunga chinokambaira pasi chechetere.

Pamhenderekedzo Newfoundland, Canada ne ichi dzinongoitika chinoshamisa yaizivikanwa ose veko. Chokwadi ndechokuti muzvikamu izvi Gulf Stream kwakabatana kuna Labrador Current, riri sei pane simba tembiricha musiyano. Mitanhatu zvose zviri yakafukidzwa munhu kwakakwidibira maumi, asi nokuti vezvikepe uye vezvikepe havadi nzvimbo ino.

Asi pane iri pano nzvimbo fogs ndamboona. Somuenzaniso, ndiro guta Indian pamusoro kuBombay. Zvakanaka, asi Chilean Atacama Desert vasina kuona mumakore mashoma zana (kana kunyange zviuru) zvemakore, kunyange mvura, saka kuti ichi chaivo chakajairika ikoko chete hapana kutora.

Saka munoziva bvungapfunga uye kwainobva.