Chii chinonzi ramrod, uye chii nokuda?

Nyaya ino inotsanangura kuti ramrod, chii zviri pamusoro, uye sei kuti kushandisa yazvino pfuti.

chombo

Gunpowder anozivikanwa kuti vanhu zviuru akawanda, panotanga kutaurwa fuma iyi inowanikwa Chinese akadhindwa kudanana kubva 1044 gore BC. Pakutanga yaishandiswa senzira huni mafayawekisi, uye kunyange zvinodhaka. Zvechokwadi, akadaro mutengo wayo mubvunzo, asi yava refu zvakurukurwa akavimbika pachishandiswa kwemajoini chirwere.

Pave paya, kubvira XII remakore, anowanikwa renhoroondo dzamadzimambo kutaurwa ane firearm rokutanga. Vaiva rinorema ndarira kanoni, vachiridzira ibwe bara kana vakakanda cores simbi. Uye sezvo Middle Ages, yakanga akazogadzira mimwe pachavo nepfuti okutanga. Saka chii ramrod? Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu tinofanira kutaura zvishoma nezvekuti muskets kuchaja, Fittings nezvimwe nenhumbi nokuda kupfura.

Chokutanga, mukati dhiramu rakadzikwa upfu, uye ipapo akaisa vainzwa, dehwe kana shinda wad, izvo kudziviswa nekumhanyirira putika. Wakadzingwa rakavimbika ramrod - refu yemapuranga kana simbi kamwechete. Zvadaro dzinoisa ari bara, izvo kunodzivirira kurasikirwa wad. Saka zvino tinoziva kuti ramrod.

Kwenguva refu yakaramba iri fanira chizenga zvombo, sezvo pasina rokuchenesa shamhu recharge pfuti kana chivhorovhoro zvakanga zvisingaiti. Uyezve, moto mukamuri riri panoperera Upfu, uye gunpowder aifanira kusunda yose nzira, kana sesasaradzi kubva romusarasara kana Kamudzira hakurevi vesa yacho gunpowder.

Zvinoreva "ramrod"

Kana iwe ongorora zvinoreva rayo mavambo, anouya kubva German kune Russian. Leima - nomutswi Tolkun, stopfen - sando, caulk.

zvombo ano

Nokugadzirwa, unitary katuriji, sezvamakaropafadzwa propellant mutariri uye bara chivharo vakabatana kuva unitary chivakwa kuburikidza ruoko, kudiwa nekuda skewer kupera, sezvo zvakava zvisingakoshi kusunda madota uye bhora ari ikabereka, asi chete pakutanga kuaona. Ramrod achiri akapa nezvirwere zvose zvidiki, asi iye asisiri vakashanda pakupomera, uye rokuchenesa mudende, sezvo ari muitiro mabukira nayo makaumba dhipoziti.

Ramrod - chinhu chinokosha chipi chombo, kana iri kuvhima pfuti, submachine pfuti kana pfuti. Mimwe mienzaniso vakanga pakutanga akapa vane bhurasho kuguma, uye vamwe - inokosha sandara magumo, riri nyore kuti sunungura dzimwe zvombo kana screws. Ivowo hazvo mune yakatarwa pakati Army zvombo uye kwete nguva dzose dziripo vehurumende, umo nyaya zvinofanira kutengwa yoga.

chitarafu

Mune dzimwe hondo kare rakashandiswa senzira rokutsvaira shamhu yokuranga masoja mhosva. Vakanga vairohwa ramrod uye dzimwe nguva, zvichienderana kukomba mhosva aigona zvibodzwa rufu. Uyewo ramrods chirango rinowanzoshandiswa kuvhiringidzwa shpitsrutenami - mune iyi, mutadzi raiiswa nenzira musoja gadziriro, apo ose urove kwetsvimbo kana tsvimbo yake inokosha.

Saka tinonzwisisa kuti ramrod akadaro, chii uye sei kushandiswa yazvino pfuti.