Origin uye phraseologism ukoshi "kubva zvitema"

mutauro Russian akapfuma ose Mitsara uye mashoko zviitiko zvose. Pano, somuenzaniso, ndakasvika munhu chisingatarisirwi mueni. Zvino muridzi chinobviswa saka romuromo kuti aisagona kutaura shoko. Uye isu ridza chaizvo kutaura nyaya dzakadaro! Reader, musarasikirwe simba kutaura, uye aida uye undesired vakokwa vari yakakwaziswa chirungamutauro: "Oh! Ikawira sechando mumusoro! ". Zviri nyore kunzwisisa kuti zvinokosha phraseologism "kubva zvitema," isu funga uye ongorora nhasi. Tinotanga, senguva dzose, kuti dzinza.

mavambo

Nhoroondo dzidzo ichaongororwa mashoko ane nemidzi yawo murimi mudiki upenyu. Chokwadi kuti kare kare vanhu vaidavirawo kuti yechando auya. Zvakaratidza, musara, MN Zadornov kunyange vane mupfungwa yakati munhoroondo kukosha.

Fungidzira murimi kugadzirira munda wake kuti chando. Sezvingatarisirwa, panyika yake munhu anokutungamirira vakasununguka uye anogona kunyange ndimugure ngowani yake. Pano iye anoshanda, anoshanda, anofunga kuti zvose vachava nguva kuenda ... uye pakarepo wokutanga chando, uye akasvika pamusoro rinonzwika musoro murimi mudiki.

Kubva apa zviri pachena: kunyanya icho semhanza yakanaka. Kana mumwe munhu Vakakangamwa, tichiri kutaura pamusoro nyaya "phraseologism ukoshi" kubva zvitema ''

Apo pakutanga zvichinje akarasika

Zvinofadza kufungidzira uye izvi. Fungidzira kuti tinoziva hapana pamusoro murimi mudiki, munda wake uye vamwe zvinofadza nyika upenyu. Zvine musoro phraseologism yakajeka? Chokwadi!

Nekuti kamwe pane mufananidzo sei vanhu vari yakakura rakanga rakatarisana mumugwagwa, uye kubva pamukova kanopi (kana, zvichida, kubva padenga private imba) pamusoro wake uye pakora chando rinokundwa. Kwete kunzwa zvakare inofadza, handizvo here? Asi panguva ino mugari Metropolis hapana munda, hapana yomwaka mitoro. Upenyu hwake hauna kunyanya dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana nenguva yegore uye okunze kunze nepahwindo. Asi zvakakwana nezvemavambo. Nenzira, zvinoreva phraseological "kubva zvitema" Chokwadi, zvinoita sokuti pachena kubva akapoteredza, asi isu concretize: chirungamutauro ndiko kutsiva adverbs "kusingatarisirwi" uye "asingatarisirwi." Ngativhurei kuna mienzaniso ichabatsira kujekesa musimboti mubvunzo.

The ambivalence kutaura

Sezvinogona kuoneka kubva yapfuura kukurukura, mutsara uri disapproving hunhu. Asi, sezvo tichiziva, mutauro Russian - kwete Chirungu. Yokutanga kunogona kuva akasununguka nokurongwa constituent zvikamu chirevo, uye kuwedzera, ari mukuru uye ane simba guru basa reDare intonation. Uye chero Mutsara unogona kupiwa zvose akaipa uye zvakanaka zvirevo. Just (tisati Akaputsawo kukosha) anogona kuva izwi uye okuti "kubva mutema."

Mudzidzisi uye mudzidzi

Chokwadi, mumwe mudzidzi chaizvo kupfuura munhu bvunzo. Asi vamwe chikonzero (vadzidzi vari nguva dzose ikoko), aisagona kuwana munguva mudzidzisi yakafanira. Zvino, kana mudzidzisi akanga kuenda kumba, uye Petrov anonzi akati:

- Nikolai Ivanovich, kufanana chikwereti zvichipfuura! Uye nguva ino, ndakadzidza kubva kwarinotangira kusvika kwarinoperera. Pandaiva vaikopa hurukuro yako, ndakanga ndava mufaro kubva hutenzi zvenyu shoko Russian.

- Okay, zvakakwana. Kwete chete kuti, maitiro ako anoita ini kuyeuka dimikira "kubva zvitema", saka zvikuru uye kumeso clumsily uye awkwardly. Kana wanyatsogadzirira, ngatiende, ndichaita pfungwa kwemaminitsi 15, asi haachipo.

Kuti tione ambivalence rebvunzo okuti, zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti pasinei nehasha yedzidzo matauriro, Nikolai achiri vakabvumira Petrov kupfuura rimwe bvunzo. Saka dimikira kushandiswa senzira kutsanangura maitiro ari mudzidzi uye haana kutevera chinangwa kupindura disapprovingly nezvazvo. Chimwe chinhu, kana kuti mudzidzisi akaramba ari mudzidzi, ipapo zvaigona kunzi kuti mudzidzi vakanotora inopisa ruoko uye ari kufara mudzidzisi yakaipa, uye kuti mashoko vaizobereka pachena kunaka zvaanoreva.

Mwanakomana uye vabereki

Tora mumwe muenzaniso. Mwanakomana kunobva kuhondo kana nzendo refu vasina kumboudza vabereki vavo.

Call. It inoitawo kuti mai vangu;

- Oh, mwanakomana wangu, wasvika! Eya, sezvo nguva dzose, sezvinoita bhaudhi kubva rwebhuruu! Nei iwe usati, tingadai tine iwe wakasangana baba vangu?

- Huyai, Amai. Ndaida kuti kushamisika - Anochonya, mutoro mwanakomana.

Zvichida, akakwanisa kufadza vabereki vavo. Chero zvazvingava, amai haana sarupu anopandukira hapana utsinye kana kusatenderwa nekusiyana, akafara chaizvo.

Tinovimba kuti zvinorehwa phraseological "kubva zvitema" haakonzeri zvinetso nokuti muverengi, sezvo isu mberi kufunga kutaura tonality.

izwi

Pakutanga, sezvo nhoroondo akaratidza, chirungamutauro aipfeka kunaka pfungwa, nekuti handina kugadzirira chando akanga akafanana rufu vanhuwo zvavo. Zvadaro, pamusoro nguva, apo vanhu takanganwa nyaya, vachiti anenge akarasika zvayo nezvacho uye rava fanano adverbs "kusingatarisirwi", "chisingatarisirwi", "pakarepo." Zvakafanana okuti "senhetembo kana chikonzero" uye "dhiyabhorosi-the-bhokisi."

Zvisinei, unofanira kurangarira yepakutanga zvinoreva, uye zvichida nokuda zviitiko zvakanaka uye ndakasununguka vakokwa ichi "tsvina" mashoko haushandi.

History phraseologism "kubva zvitema," anotidzidzisa, pakutanga kwezvose, pamwe nokungwarira kukurukurwa, vaiita rinozivikanwa okuti.

Yepamusoro akaipa pfungwa primordial phraseologism

Chero akataura chevarwere uchenjeri uye murimi mudiki upenyu, uye akaronga mufaro zvikasaitika! Kana tava kuenda mabhaisikopu Soviet uye kuyeuka kufarira mutambo wako "ndyaringo wematambudziko, kana Nakidzwa Bath Your" ichangobva abva kwatiri Eldara Ryazanova, tinogona kuona kuti firimu chikuru hunhu akawira rudo rwake upenyu sezvaidiwa wakakwana achabatira uchenjeri. Uye pakupedzisira zvose kwakaguma kwazvo. Zvisinei, vatambi akapfuura, kufanana rudo zvose zvechokwadi, kuburikidza mamiriro hondo, uye kuvenga mumwe. Asi vamwe vanodavira kuti zvinokosha chaizvo padanho simba uye utano ukama.

Uye kana magamba unoitwa jest kana nomwoyo wose zvinotevera dambudziko: "Sezvo chando mumusoro" - panyaya achiratidza dimikira, aigona kuita "Chii zvavari, hapana mubvunzo, angadai akanyorwa nhoroondo dzokuzvikoshesa rudo, hakuna kumbovapo chimwe mutongo ?.

Harry Potter nezizi kubva Hogwarts sechando

Ndiani asingadi kuvhara Classics Soviet, kuyeuka gamba nguva yedu - Harry Potter. Hongu, mukomana haana kuziva kuziva kuti akanga muuki. Vamwe dambudziko mukomana Harry Tinoziva kutambura Cinderella. Kunenge kuti nhoroondo zvitsva nezvitsaru kwazvo chinhu chimwe: vana uye haana kufunga kuti vari rombo, asi mugumo akatotanga akavagadzirira vaizoshamiswa.

Last vakadonha gamba ano chete kubva rwebhuruu (zvakafanana, zvinoreva uye kwakabva mashoko vaionekwa zvishoma apfuura). Kana ichi pakarepo zvaitika, upenyu Harry kuti zvaizenge mikukutu.

Zvakanaka, Cinderella achasiya oga. Zvino hatiregi zororo zizi. Namazizi, vakauya kuchiva tsamba kubva kuchikoro Nezvouroyi uye Wizardry - nayo chando? Unogona kunyange kutaura zvakawanda: Chiitiko kuti usiku zvikara pamusoro akanyarara Privet Drive - nayo chando!

Yetsika nyaya ndechokuti dzimwe nguva chando pamusoro - hazvina kuipa, kunyanya kana akachiuya zvimwe zvachinja. Zviri pachena kuti kuchinja vakaipa chete vaya vari kugutsikana zvakakwana noupenyu hwake, asi kuti vazhinji vevanhu ava? Handifungi.

Chokwadi, tinenge nharo kuti panewo vakuru vanowana zvakaoma kururamisa uye vanowana kunaka upenyu ezvinhu matsva. Hongu, zvirokwazvo. Asi zvinokurudzira kuti zvino vamwe vakwegura vakawanda vanoshingaira vechidiki, uye izvi zvinotipa zvimwe tariro.