Aquarium hove: rokuti, tsananguro uye vanogutsikana

Nokuti vazhinji kufarira dzinovaraidza akwariyamu hove. Mazita avo vane siyana zvikuru uye inoshamisa. Vazhinji vavo vanotaura kuti pachavo, asi pamusoro dzimwe mhando nyore vagari kunyange vakanzwa.

hove akwariyamu

Mazita vagere musha mvura kwemiviri kazhinji tsananguro pfupi chitarisiko chavo. Somuenzaniso, kuti Swordsman rine muswe somunondo. A jongwe iri inozivikanwa kwayo combativeness uye mavara akajeka. On huru whiskered Catfish akafanana Catfish - a inofadza akwariyamu hove.

Mazita Goldfish kuri pachena chaizvo uye zvakajeka zvinoratidza mamiriro avo. Somuenzaniso, zvakasiyana veiltail akasvibirira uye refu muswe, dzvuku chivharo mumusoro wake ruvara rutsvuku, uye teresikopu - zvikuru maziso bulging.

Kuwedzera kubvisa mashoko Russian pazvinhu izvi, pane zvinoshamisa zvekumwe nokuda akasiyana nzvimbo kupinza akwariyamu hove. Mazita avo saka haana vakajaira kunzwa vanhu Russian. Somuenzaniso, mollinezii, Arovana, gourami, Aulonocara Binche, Ancistrus, cichlid, uye nezvimwe Barb.

Interspecific misiyano hove akwariyamu

Nokuti zvivanakire kugutsikana aquarists vagoverane dzinovaraidza izvi anotevera parameters:

1. nzira zvikuru wokuberekana (kuita kuti pave uye viviparous).
2. Pane hove dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya kuti kudya zvimwe hove duku, uye rugare, kudyika chete tumbuyu, zvipembenene mazana, nehonye, algae.
3. Murwiyo netembiricha kwemvura, izvo Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kuti kugutsikana kunokoshawo: mamwe marudzi vanosarudza wakawanda ezvinhu, uye vamwe - Freshwater, vamwe zvinoda mvura ravakwa inodziya, apo vamwe akure uye panguva kamuri tembiricha.

Zvikara munharaunda - zviri zvakaipa nokuda rehurumende vokuparidzira

Asati rikaisa mugaba itsva dzinovaraidza, unofanira kuziva tsika dzake uye zvaunofarira kuti ave maberekero akanaka uye kuparadza mumwe nomumwe akwariyamu hove.

Types ehove dzinodya dzimwe dziri rakakamurwa nehasha kwazvo, iyo wokurwisa chero muvakidzani, zvisinei pakukura kuzara mudumbu, uye vaya vari kukwanisa kudya chete chidukuduku furaya hove. Kunyanya zano iri akava nomukurumbira PIRANHA unopinza mazino izvo kuruma pakarepo chero nyama uye kubvaruka zvidimbu. Vanoti kuti hunhu hove idzi kuzorwisa kunyange vanhu uye kungava rongedza iri pfupi nguva kutsenga izvozvo.

Hongu, uye angelfish havana zvakasiyana mhando uye atiitirewo. unhu. Chokwadi, vacharamba putsi muvakidzani uyo hakukodzeri mumiromo yavo, asi munharaunda anogona kukuvadza zvose diki akwariyamu hove.

dzimwe nguva dzimwe mhando pazvikara vanogona pamwe pakuri vachikwanisa nehove norugare. Izvi zvinoitika muna zviitiko apo Vhoriyamu tangi riri guru zvakakwana, kuti zvokudya zvakasiyana-siyana uye rakawanda, uye vagari dzakaripoteredza zvakasiyana-siyana dzinochengeterwa. Zvinofanira kuva otsazhivayut ivavo vari kugadzirira kushanda, muchiedza kuvazukuru.

Goldfish

Usati waita panguva yako dzinovaraidza, unofanira kuziva kuti zvinhu zvipenyu ndivo akwariyamu hove. Photo uye rondedzero rudzi, nzira yakanakisisa kugutsikana - Ndivo nzira huru kuti chichabatsira kuvaka runako munzvimbo imwe akwariyamu, kuzvipa zvekumwe uye kuti kuvapo mairi zvikuru takasununguka.

Nyaya Goldfish rinobva zvakawanda 7th remakore BC. Pashure pezvose, yanhasi runako - munhu dzaichengetwa mutated zvakajairika rwizi kabhu! Zvisinei, pakutanga ari akwariyamu Goldfish akauya kwete Russia uye China.

Yeuka kuti dzinoita zvose rudo urwu kutamba, aeration zvakanaka, zvinonyadzisa mavhu pakudzika. Adoring kuchera muvhu, Goldfish slurried mvura, chiwondomoke algae diki, saka kazhinji zvakakodzera kuchenesa tangi, kuchinja zviri mairi.

Asi kuti tembiricha Goldfish zvinoitika kudzikama. Kunyange zvazvo vasiri sezvo akaomarara sezvo madzibaba avo; muchando Zvaringana 16 madhigirii, uye muzhizha zvikuru hwomutambarakede kwavari achava Wednesday uve 24 inegumi.

Power vazukuru kabhu anofanira zvakasiyana. Unogona kupa hove goridhe sezvo mhuka zvokudya uye miriwo. Nenguvo dzakarukwa zvakanaka anopararira lettuce uye duckweed, unsalted Porridge, Ricci chingwa - ichi zvose muchafadza undemanding veiltail kana teresikopu. Inoparadzirwa hove caviar.

Viviparous hove guppy

Zvichida akanaka, vakagwinya uye dzakasiyana ndivo guppies. Munguva akwariyamu vari nyore kuwirirana chero vavakidzani vayo, chero kuti ivo vachagara putsi uye kuvaparadza. Idya izvi bloodworms hove, Tubifex, mosquito mazana, Daphnia, Cyclops. chikafu Dry inokurudzirwa kuparara asati backfilling kuti akwariyamu.

Watch nokuti ruminant guppies zvinonakidza chaizvo. Unogona kunyange kudzora izvi. Kuti izvi zvidaro, nesheche anofanira kuparadzaniswa munhurume kwazvo zvokudya mhenyu zvokudya pavhiki chete. Unogona zvino kubatanidza "murume" uye "mwenga". Mutsva aquarist angatokwanisa rombo zvakakwana kuzviona yomurume rikurumidze. Murume nomudzimai vari kuda panguva divi nguva swimming parutivi, parutivi, uye hono dzokubereka nhengo anopinda kuvhurika mudumbu hadzi woodcocks.

Hove hatching vana mazuva 21. Panguva iyoyo, dumbu rake unozvimba, nekuti mukati zvinogona kusvika 33 furaya! Zvinosuruvarisa dzimwe nguva guppies vanogona kudya hama dzavo, nokuti furaya vari vashomanana uye maawa vokutanga ndivo vakaneta. Naizvozvo inokurudzirwa kwemazuva 21 hadzi otsadit nemamwe hove.

Kuchengeta kuberekwa kwacho, mvura tangi, unofanira rodilke zvishoma kudziyirwa. Regai simuka kubudikidza 3-4 madhigirii - ichi chichava Generic rinodhaka. Future amai pamwe kuwedzera tembiricha mvura inotanga kumhanya, kuti majana uye ndarodza jerks. Panguva ino zviri pachena kuti bhora mukati mudumbu inofamba kurutivi hwomukova kuti ribude kusvika kunze. Uye pane imwe nguva hove akabudiswa mumvura "rybonka".

Zvisinei, izvozvo hakusi akafanana mazai pane furaya - dzizere uye kubvisa bhora zvishoma nezvishoma kunyura zvirongwa. Asi sezvo achideredza pamusoro bhora wakaisirwa akatora chimiro hove duku. Pashure pfupi zororo iri pasi furaya achisimuka pemvura. Zvakanakisisa zvokukutapukira pakarepo uye vakatamira "chevana" nokuti pashure amai anobereka rokupedzisira furaya, izvozvo achatambudza nzara. Dzimwe zvoitika kuti pane zvokudya guppies vanogona kudya mwana wavo - vabereki manzwiro hove idzi vasingazivikanwi.

Fry inogona zvokudya oatmeal, mukaka yakaoma nemusi upenyu rokutanga. Pazuva rechina yatova zvichiita kupa yakanaka, yakaoma daphnia. Rambai juveniles kuparadzanisa kubva mamwe vagere akwariyamu vanofanira kusvikira vanosvika kuenzana sezvo vamwe hove akwariyamu.