Tomato "Riddle of nature": unhu uye tsanangudzo yemhando dzakasiyana siyana, kuongorora kubva kumifananidzo

Nhasi pane nhamba huru yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzetamato dzakasiyana nerudzi rwekukura, uremu uye ruvara rwechibereko, kurwisana nezvirwere nezvimwe unhu. Vabatsiri vanoramba vachigadzira marudzi matsva, mafomu nemafuta, akagadzirirwa zvimwe zviitiko zvinokura. Muchikamu chino tinosarudza kuzivana neRitato Riddle yemasikirwo, zvisikwa zvekurima kwayo uye kuongororwa kwevarimi vemotokari.

Tomato Riddle of Nature: Zviratidzo uye Tsanangudzo yezvisikwa

Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvakagadzirwa nevarimi uye vane chibvumirano muSiberia (Novosibirsk) mugore ra2008. Sezvo nzvimbo iyi inoratidzirwa nekushanduka kwakanyanya, inopricious, mamiriro ehutatu Maitiro ezvinyorwa (tsanangudzo yezvakasiyana-siyana zvatichakurukura munyaya ino) zvakanaka inobvumira kutadza kwemamiriro okunze mamiriro okunze: mvura inowanzova, kusanaya kwechando , Kupisa kusiyanisa, nemhaka yekuti inogona kubudirira kukura mune chero mamiriro ekunze.

Maererano nehuwandu hwekutsvaira muviri, dzakasiyana-siyana ndeyekucheka-kati, zvibereko zvinokura kwemazuva 108-110.

Chimwe chikamu chetamato chibereko chikuru. Saka, kubva pa1 square. Iwe unogona kuunganidza zvinopfuura 16-17 kg.

Pasinei nokuti izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopesana nedzimwe mamiriro okunze, inofanira kukura mumasitoro kana pasi pefirimu.

Tomato Riddle of Nature: Zviratidzo uye Tsanangudzo yezvisikwa

Kusiyana Chirabwe chechisikigo chisingagumi, chakasvibirira matawi, chakareba-kureba kwegwenzi kunogona kusvika mamita maviri (saka garter inokosha). Mashizha aya mavara matsvuku muvara.

Mifananidzo yezvibereko

Tichifunga nezvechinyorwa chinoti "Tomato Riddle of Nature: Zviratidzo uye Tsanangudzo yezvisikwa", ngatigarei pamusoro pezvibereko. Chimiro chetamate chakanyatsorongedzerwa, ruvara ruchena, ruine bundu rinowanikwa pasi. Ganda iri rakanaka uye rakaoma. Mucheka, michero inopenya, yakafanana nemichero inoshamisa. Icho chiri chemavara asina kujairika akadaro zita racho rakanzi zita racho. Zvibereko zvakakura uye zvinorema. Ivhareji inorema yematato ndeye 300-500 g. Asi vadzidzisi vanocherechedza kuti varimi vakagoneka kukura michero, kurema kwayo kwaive kupfuura 750 g.

Kungofanana nekombiki yakawanda , tomato , iyo yakarondedzerwa munyaya ino, inotapira, ishuga inonaka, asi panguva imwechete, nemhaka yezvakaderera zve purine acids, ine zvokudya zvekudya.

Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvine sarodhi zita. Icho chiri mufananidzo wakajeka kuti zvose zvinonakidza zvezvibereko zvinowanikwa zvakanaka. Uyewo, tomato inoshandiswa kuita masaga anonaka, pasta, jisi, nezvimwe. Nokuti michero yakawanda zvakakwana, haikwanisi kuchengetwa zvachose. Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana ndezvinyoro, naizvozvo zvakakosha kutakura zvakanyanyisa pamayera marefu.

Kudyara uye kutarisira

Kudyara mbeu yemichero inoitwa mazuva anoda kusvika 55-60 asati asara pamubhedha (pakati paMarch kusvika pakati paApril). Vasati vadyara, vanofanirwa kuvharirwa mishonga yegadziriswa ye potassium permanganate. Mushure mekuita izvi, zvinogona kudyarwa muvhu.

Mushure mokunge kubuda kwekumera uye mushure mamavhiki maviri, michero inokurudzirwa kuti iome, sezvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinonakidza kufunganya uye kukura kunokurudzira.

Kubva tomato Maitiro enigma (chinyorwa chakabatanidzwa) - muti wacho wakareba, pa 1 sq. Km. Iwe unogona kuisa zvisingasviki zvitatu. Sezvaunokura, iwe unosungira kusunga shandi yakakura uye bharoshi nemichero, sezvo matavi anokwanisa kuputsa pasi pehukuru hwezvibereko zvakawanda.

Kunwa kwemasamatisi ezvinotsanangurwa zvakasiyana-siyana kunofanira kuitwa kamwe kana kaviri pavhiki. Uyezve, kuwedzerwa kwekudyisa fodya nemafuta akasiyana-siyana uye manyowa ehuini, kurapwa nemishonga kubva kune zvirwere uye zvirwere, zvinobviswa kubva pamasango emakumbo sezvavanenge vachionekwa, inflorescences ye inflorescences inogadzirwa.

Sezvo michero yacho yakakura kwazvo, uye ganda rakapfava, apo kukohwa kunofadza kushandisa banga kana munda wemizambiringa, kuitira kuti usasvibisa matata.

Zvirwere nezvirwere

Tomato Nature's enigma (tsanangudzo uye tsanangudzo yezvakasiyana-siyana zvinorondedzerwa munyaya ino) inotarisana nehosha dzakawanda uye inotambura nemarudzi akasiyana-siyana emhuka dzinogona kuparadza zvakanyanya mbeu. Varimi vakawanda vanowanzosangana nezvirwere zvakadaro zvemasamati, se:

• Bate blight;
• Muru pamashizha;
• Vhura pazvibereko;
• Mosaic;
• Kukweva muchero.

Mukuwedzera kune zvirwere, tomato inorwiswa nezvipembenene zviduku. Midzi yezvirimwa inofarira zvipembenene uye mabheti emabhesi, uye mashizha - hove, makungu uye whitefly. Kuti varwise, zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa.

Zuva rinopera

Nechirwere chezvirimwa, michero uye mashizha zvinosvibiswa. Chikonzero chekuonekwa kwacho chikuru chekushisa kunoshanduka nekunyanyisa kwakanyanya. Kurarama nechirwere ichi kunogona kubatsira kupfira shrubs nemhangura-ine zvigadziro, pamwe nekusika zvakanakisisa mamiriro ekuvapo.

Rot

Chirwere ichi chinowanikwa pazvibereko uye chinoratidzika mumhando yemavara masikati pane achiri kutakura tomato. Zvinonyanya kukonzera kuonekwa kwechirwere ndiko kusakosha kwe potassium uye unyoro. Nguva dzose kudiridza uye kushandiswa kwemumanyorera ne nitrate kuchavandudza zvikuru mamiriro acho ezvinhu.

Leaf mold

Chirwere ichi chinoratidzwa nechitarisiko chemavara epepuru tsvuku, akafukidzwa nemucheka mutsvuku. Kutsungirira kunogona kurapwa nemhinduro yemhangura yekrori uye kushandiswa kwemakiriniya.

Mosaic

Ichi chirwere chisingafadzi zvikuru chezvirimwa, izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvayo kuonekwa kwemavara ane mavara pamichero nemashizha. Nhamo, chirwere chinorwara hachigoni kubatsirwa. Bhiza rakakanganiswa rinopiswa. Sekudzivirira, mbeu inoshambidzwa mu 1% solution ye potassium permanganate.

Fret cracking

Chikonzero chizhinji chokudiridza. Apo mvura inopinda muhutu uye muchero, ganda rinotonhora haritsigiri zvakanyanya kumanikidza uye, sechikonzero, rinopera. Kurwisana nechirwere hachisi chakaoma, kunyanya kukosha, munguva yekuzviona.

Tomato Riddle yemasikirwo: mhinduro, mapikicha

Kuongorora kwevarimi vemoriyoni pamusoro peizvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopesana zvikuru. Haasi munhu wose anobudirira pakuwana kukohwa kwakanaka. Uyewo, vamwe havana kufara kuti mashizha acho makuru uye ane nzvimbo yakawanda mumagetsi, uye michero yakasungirwa zvishoma. Mukuwedzera, varimi vemizambiringa vanocherechedza kuti zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanzosangana nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvipembenene.

Inonaka yaTamato inofungidzirwa seyakanaka. Maererano nevarimi, mbeu yacho inopesana nezvisina kunaka mumamiriro ekunze.