Chii demo: mumwe demo kurwa uye mhando yayo

Dark nguva yeMiddle Ages, Knights uye vaGiriki nehasha rutsigiro uye kupondwa. nyaya iyi kuziva vamiririri vakawanda rwevanhu. Mumwe inoyemura ushingi uye ushingi pakati varwi kare, ari kuedza kunzwisisa chii chakaita vatongi wakaparadza nemhuri yose.

Asi chakakosha dingindira yezvidzidzo izvi zvave uye chinoramba chombo chaishandiswa nemasoja. Mumwe mukuru uye rakajairika - demo uye mhando yayo.

Chii demo?

The ano Shoko "demo" midzi muTestamende kwechiSlavonic "sikira" kana "Sokira". In rokushandura, mashoko aya ane zvakafanana ukoshi - nedemo.

Mumwe zvombo kare zvikuru ngozi yakanga nedemo. Zvichireva zvakazara unoruramisa ayo chitarisiko. Chinenge nemhando dzose zvombo kufanana. A padanda, wakareba zvichisiyana wandei makumi masendimita imwe mita. It wakasima chipande, refu uye rakapamhamha. Chipande, wakareba dzakasvikira matatu masendimita, ane semicircular chimiro.

Demo uye mhando yayo zvakapararira munyika dzakawanda, asi panguva dzakasiyana uye mazera.

Battle Ax: apo uye kana kushandisa zvombo

Kutaurwa nezvokuti yakadaro nesanhu wokutanga, kureva yekare yaitonga. Zvinozivikanwa kuti muIjipiti yekare, demo yakaitwa yendarira yakanga yakakurumbira zvikuru pakati pemauto. The inonyanya demo chombo kurwa kwakatanga munharaunda Eastern. Mhizha uye gunsmiths vaedza Zvinoonekwa uye nokukurumidza akamisa demo rake, akanga inofambirana mashizha maviri. mhando uku chombo harina vadarika uye Ancient Rome uye Greece.

Panguva muhondo varwi, vakabata nesanhu, vakanga rwechipiri. Vakashandisa anofa kurwadzisa mhiri pamafudzi nhoo-vatakuri. Long danda chombo yaishandiswa inokosha zvinangwa: hooking makumbo vavengi uye mabhiza muhondo infantrymen.

Asi Europe zvikuru pava paya kuti demo ichi. Definition kweshoko rinoramba zvakafanana: a demo kurwa refu miseve. Zvisinei, zvombo dzakasvika chete pashure pacho yakaonekwa inifanduri rokutanga nemasere remakore.

Sei ane demo Europe?

Nokuuya muEurope of namasere remakore inifanduri, zviri kuramba nevakawanda demo. The chinangwa handishanduki, yaingova demo hondo ine woita chipande uye nomubato kunosiyana paurefu. Zvisinei, kuti achinja chitarisiko.

In kunorwa varwi, akapfeka chiwanikwa dzokurwa nenguwani, asi famba pamusoro demo haana kukwana kuti inokosha kukuvadza nemasoja. Ipapo kureba nomubato rakachinjwa. Mumaoko varwi akashandura chombo mamita maviri, kuti muromo zvakanga zvakabatanidzwa kune chete unopinza mashizha, asiwo siyana nezvikokovonho, bayonets uye lugs.

Asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti, kunyange munguva iyi nedemo pamusoro mudonzvo haina kushandiswa senzvimbo pfumo. The kusaenzana kwezvinhu nomubato uye muromo havabvumirwi kuti yakarurama refu runodzingira.

Munguva ichatonga zvine mbiri mararamiro ekare kune namasere remakore muEurope demo anenge kuchinja akawanda.

halberd

Mumwe akasiyana-siyana aiva halberd demo. Kwakapararira remakore rechigumi nemashanu, achiva chombo inonyatsobudirira pamusoro vamabhiza mauto zvombo.

Pakuonekwa siyanei kubva kwakajairika zvombo. Mugodhi halberts anobva imwe mita maviri nehafu, uye kufadza uremu - matanhatu makirogiramu. Chipande chakanga chakasiyana zvitarisiko: sandara, yakatetepa, Avenue, concave, kana vakutarisire. Musiyano mukuru halberts - yaisanganisa muromo, wakareba aigona kusvika imwe mita.

Nokuti kuparadza kuvhunduka muromo halberts kopeynym yakanyatsoiswa aine tsono chipande, chiredzo kana garo.

Dane demo

Kushamisika chii demo, hatigoni kufuratira Air musiyano. Izvi mhando chombo ndohwaJehovha Middle Ages. Zvinoita yakaita yakaenzana ano, asi ari kusiyaniswa navanopinda chipande, zvakafanana yakashatiswa mumufambiro muruoko. Nomubato chombo rakanga mutete. Chipande upamhi akanga chete maviri nehafu masendimita, uye kurema dzakakudzingai nomubato - hapana kupfuura 500 magiramu.

Hazvina kubva dzekuma Scandinavia mukutanga demo remakore rechigumi hondo akatamira kuEurope uye Russia kusvikira ndokusvikira chete yechipiri yezana remakore. Uye kana Russia akarega kushandisa demo hondo remakore namatatu, masoja European haana naro kwenguva refu.

Horseless Perun

Chii demo? Chokwadi, hondo-demo. Asi ichi hachisi mhinduro yakakwana. Mukuwedzera zvombo uye varwi vaifamba kare, demo ichi chaiva sedumwa pakati Slavs.

Perun nesanhu, maererano nokutsvakurudza ano, yave imwe kufarira zvombo huru uye akasimba mwari necheSalvic.

Perun nedemo - Nde muchengeti ravarwi vakaenda kuhondo. Maererano nengano, kuti Mascot anotorera munhu mapfumo nemiseve. Asi Ax kuna Perun anodzivirira chete vari kurwira nyika yavo uye vanhu vavo.

Zvisinei, chiratidzo zvombo naMwari kunobatsira kwete chete kune vanhu chokuita hondo. Ax vakagamuchirwa Chirevo wayo uye akava sedumwa, achibatsira kukunda matambudziko. Anopa simba kurwisa zvakaipa uye rima.