Morphological Kuongorora pazita: muenzaniso huru

Morphological kuongorora zviri pazita, muenzaniso chichakurukurwa munyaya ino - Vakawanda mhando basa wokuRussia mutauro zvidzidzo. Chokwadi ndechokuti seizvi tinogona kunzwisisa sei zvakanaka vadzidzi vanogona dzokumabvazuva nyore pachavo vari nyaya panyaya iyi kutaura.

Chii anofukidza morphological Kuongororwa chokutaura (pazita)? Mienzaniso inotibatsira uchicherechedze.

Pazita sechikamu kutaura

Shoko iri chaizvo mumutauro weRussia. Mwari akaronga kuti zita zvinhu uye mananara kuti vakombe munhu. Uye vazhinji vavo. A kota ose mashoko tiri kudya, inowira emazita.

Anosangana chikamu ichi kutaura mibvunzo: "Ndiani" kana "chii?". Zvose zvinoenderana kana kwete rarama chinhu. Uyewo, usakanganwa pamusoro zvinetso mhosva.

Kuburikidza morphological Kuongorora pazita (somuenzaniso, tichazviratidza pashure), zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti panogona kuva dzinounzwa vanopfuura mumwe kukosha zvikamu kutaura:

1. Dzakananga. Dzinomirira zvaioneka zvinhu, zvakadai bhuku, magazini, tafura, vanhu, shiri.
2. Real. Kunan'anura chero fuma - kofi, shuga, mvura, sirika.
3. Abstract. Rinoreva kuti Chiitiko kuti hazvibviri kunzwisisa: pfungwa, rudo, kudzidzisa, ndichichema.
4. Collective. Anoratidza sanganisika vangani - vadzidzi, vana, midges, mashizha.

Permanent uye non-zvachose zviratidzo: chii musiyano

Chero morphological kuongorora mashoko, kana pasina mienzaniso inosanganisira chinja unhu. Chero shanduka mukukurukurirana vachava rakakamurwa zvachose uye vasiri zvachose.

Chokwadi ndechokuti chero chikamu kutaura (kunze gerunds uye adverbs) anogona kuchinja chimiro chayo. Noun uyewo pasi kuchinja. Zvichienderana zvivakamutauro maumbirwo vaitaura, tinoshandisa zvakasiyana-siyana magumo - ichi anonzi kuumba. Similar zviratidzo uye hauna kugadzikana. Nokuti pazita ndiye nhamba uye nyaya.

Little kana pasina morphological zvinhu zvakafanana zvisinei girama. Shoko kucharamba imwe mhando (munhurume, pakati kana hadzi) kana declination (wokutanga, yechipiri kana yechitatu). Uyezve, unogona zvachose kutaura nezvazvo rarama kana zvisina upenyu, uye kuti zviri kwako kana rakajairika.

Obschegrammaticheskoe ukoshi

Ratidza kuti ichi ndicho chimwe chikamu kutaura zvakafanira, kubva unotanga morphological Kuongorora pazita. muenzaniso:

Taitakura nendege kuenda.

Ndege (chii?) - ari pazita, nokuti zvinoreva kuti nyaya.

Uyezve, zvinokosha kuti tsanangurai kwokutanga chimiro (shoko iri musimba imenitelntsy risiri muuzhinji). Panyaya iyi kwokutanga chimiro iri ndege.

Heuno mumwe muenzaniso, apo obschegrammaticheskoe ukoshi ndiyo husingaoneki pfungwa:

Ose pfungwa vakashanyira Natalia yokurara.

Pfungwa (chii?) - pazita, nekuti Rinoratidza husingaoneki pfungwa. The kwokutanga fomu - pfungwa.

zviratidzo zvachose

The parsing kutaura Zvinokoshawo tsanangurai uye zvechigarire morphological maitiro. Ngationgororei navo zvizere. Chokutanga, tinofanira kuziva, tine muridzi kana zvakafanana emazita.

Vazhinji mashoko zvikamu kutaura mumutauro Russian nevakawanda emazita, kureva, vakadana homogeneous zvinhu uye zvakavapo. Dzavo runoratidza - akanyorwa nemabhii maduku, kana pane asina panotangira chikumbiro: motokari, tafura, bhuku, munhu, muti. emazita zvakakodzera kureva rakasiyana zvinhu uye mananara - ndiwo ose mazita nzvimbo, mazita.

Chechipiri, kuziva animality. Kana pazita ndezvaiye hunhu - zvinonzi vakagarwa, zvimwe - kwete.

Category Achinyengetedzazve kunorevawo kuti chenguva morphological vatambi. In Russian kune zvitatu declension. tafura dzavo anopiwa munyaya.

Rhode pazita zvinoshandawo zviratidzo zvachose, nguva dzose ave chikamu ichi kutaura.

paunowana zviratidzo

Munguva kuongorora kutaura, iva nechokwadi kuti tsanangurai zvinoumba kana zvisiri zvechigarire zviratidzo. Pasina pavo zvisingabviri morphological Kuongorora pazita. mienzaniso:

Vashanyi akafamba zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika kugungwa.

Gungwa - rinoshandiswa dative, yakazonaka.

Iye akamira shure pamusuwo cabinet uye haana kuda kupinda.

Zvinokonzera musuo - rinoshandiswa paku nyaya, muzvizhinji.

Saka, asiri wechigarire morphological zviri pazita isu inosanganisira nhamba yevanofa.

syntactic basa

Syntactic basa mutongo rinopedzisa mashoko morphological Kuongorora pazita. muenzaniso:

Kubva shure makore akazviratidza munyoro chitubu zuva.

Chaioneka (kupi?) Kubva shure kumakore. Noun makore ane mamiriro ezvinhu ane rokuti. Paainyorera parsing zvinogona kuvawo zvakakodzera kuratidza.

Pane mutongo mumwe pazita - zuva.

Paiva (chii?) The zuva. The zvakataurwa iri pasi payo.

Kuongororwa mienzaniso

Sei anotarisa zvachose morphological kuongorora emazita? Plan uye muenzaniso kuongorora zvakanyorwa sezvinotevera:

1. Obschegrammaticheskoe ukoshi. Tsanangurai chii chokwadi shoko mhinduro. Chii rinoati - chinhu, husingaoneki pfungwa, imwe pfuma kana ane seboka rinoreva.
2. The kwokutanga chimiro. Zvakakosha kuisa shoko iri nominative yakazonaka.
3. Constant morphological zvinhu. Rakajairika kana zvakakodzera, chikamu akachangamuka, declination, b.
4. Signs chinji. We tsanangurai chii vanoumba pazita semashandisirwo kuroorwa, vakapiwa nhamba uye nyaya.
5. Syntactic basa. Iva nechokwadi kuratidza ari mashoko ane mubvunzo. Haukwanisi kukanganwa pembedzo, kureva chikamu ichi mutongo.

Somuenzaniso, isu kuongorora zvose emazita ose akauya

rebyatnya All ichibuda musango vanonakidzwa mvura yezhizha noushamwari.

1. Rebyatnya (ndiani?) - pazita, zvinoreva kuti seboka mufananidzo.
2. The kwokutanga fomu - rebyatnya.
3. Constant Unhu: rakajairika, zvipenyu, 1st declination zvechikadzi.
4. Paunowana zvinhu: rinoshandiswa risiri muzvizhinji (ndiko chete chimiro ichi, sezvo munhu seboka) nominative.
5. I akamhanya Rebyatnya (ndiani?) - pfungwa iri pasi.

On munda (chii?) - pazita, nekuti Anodana pasi.

1. The kwokutanga fomu - munda.
2. Constant Unhu: rakajairika, zvisina upenyu, 2 declension, neuter.
3. Paunowana Unhu: rinoshandiswa ari accusative yakazonaka.
4. Kupera (kupi?) On munda - iri mutongo ane rokuti ndeyechokwadi.

Rain (chii?) - pazita, nekuti Akadana Fani zvakasikwa.

1. The kwokutanga chimiro - mvura
2. Constant Unhu: rakajairika, zvisina upenyu, 2 declination rume.
3. Paunowana Unhu: rinoshandiswa dative yakazonaka.
4. Nakidzwa (chii?) Rain - iri pfungwa iri chinamatidzwa.