Chii kombiyuta Hardware

Hardware uye Software kombiyuta (PC) ndiro hwaro naro kombiyuta anogona kuita mabasa vatakanzi nayo. Muchikamu, ichi chinhu yemagetsi chaizvo kadambari machine. Dzimwe nguva ruzivo vanoshandisa vanobvunza mubvunzo chii kombiyuta yacho Hardware? Kutaura zvazviri, hapana kuoma - dambudziko huru nenzira. Inorira zita riri nani pane pfupi, kana zvairehwa nemashoko zvakangofanana. Izvi ndizvo zvakaitika iyi. Saka, pane rokuti "kombiyuta Hardware" inogona kushandiswa zvikuru capacious shoko "yenhengo". Pashure pezvose, kashoma kuti mumwe munhu kuti nokusingaperi kufunga kuzodana purogiramu chinoumba kombiyuta. Asi kamwe hwakasimbiswa munharaunda ndiro rokutanga rokuti, ipapo ngatitorei mutarire zvaaireva.

Zvichida tanga yokufananidzira muenzaniso, muenzaniso. Fungidzira motokari. Muchidimbu, ndiko kunzwisisa marongerwo zvinosanganisira muviri, injini, webetsero mano uye mafuta. motokari Modern vari kuva akangwara nokudzidza kudzora padanho huni; "Kutevera" basa huru dzakabatana. Asi kunyange ikozvino, zvose izvi simbi hurongwa anodzora mhenyu munhu-mutyairi. Pokutungamirira inofamba, injini, mavhiri - zvose vanoteerera zvaanoda. kana motokari vachaenda pachavo, kana unogona zvisarudzo? Kashoma. In muenzaniso uyu, muchina - ndiko kuti Hardware yacho pakombiyuta. Saizvozvowo, usashandisa - zvose zvirongwa kuti kudzora kushanda imwe nzira "simbi" nodes. Vodzokera ringanidzo mumotokari, application anogona kuenzaniswa mutyairi kwevanhu. Chokwadi, pane imwe nhamba zvinodiwa Somuenzaniso, mumwe munhu anogona kuenda netsoka, uye purogiramu yepakombiyuta pasina Hardware zvaizoshaya akagadzirwa vatambi.

Saka, kombiyuta Hardware zvose namano anoumba kombiyuta, uyewo vamwe, kuvakwa kunosanganisira kushandisa PC.

Zvino muzvitoro ikoko sezvo mira makombiyuta uye inotakurika (Laptop). Pasinei kwokunze kusiyana, zviga kushanda yenhengo mavari zvakafanana. Saka, zviri kuti zvinosanganisira Hardware kwepauzima kombiyuta.

Chimwe chikuru zvikamu kombiyuta - zviri processor. Mashandiro anoita ichi Chip nani guru ndiko kubudiswa digitaalinen data, uye zvishomanana chipo nekuita asara zvakabatana zvinoriumba. Chikuru Vagadziri processors kuti pakombiyuta makombiyuta ndivo makambani Intel uye AMD.

The chikuru bhodhi (motherboard, motherboard, mainboard, maitiro), sezvo zita rinoreva, ndiro hwaro, iyo zvakabatana ose nechomukati uye peripheral zvinoriumba. Uyezve, rine Chip chaiyo kuti kudzora kushanda nevamwe dzakabatana. Kare, kwaiva maviri motherboard, asi ikozvino mumwe wavo revatema zvakazara kupinda processor.

Nokuti okuchengetera inodzidzisa uye vaifanira kumhanya zvirongwa uchishandisa zvakaoma tikachirega. Kwekutanga iyi mhando mudziyo unoshandiswa rinobva kurekodha musimboti, asi mumakore achangopfuura pane nzira muchimiro nokupenya michina, iyo inofanotaura tarisiro yakanaka yeramangwana.

Kunosanganisirawo CD-ROM nemotokari, mutsindo kadhi, mavhidhiyo kadhi, ndangariro. Uyewo, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, kuwedzera kune dzakawanda zvinoriumba ari Hardware uye kwokunze namano. Somuenzaniso, imwe mbeva, keyboard, kombiyuta vakurukuri, tarisisa, aidhinda, scanner, etc. Kuti, mano vose zvakagadzirirwa kushanda munyika yekombiyuta. Tinogona kutaura zvimwe: unogona kuona navo, kubata, nokugadzira aine sikurudhiraivha, iri zvachose hazviiti kuti zvirongwa.