Chii mhinzamumba ngano? Russian mhinzamumba ngano

Chii mhinzamumba ngano? Kutanga, zviri okugadzira zvinhu kwevanhu, seboka kana munhu, nemumuromo, dzimwe nguva zvakanyorwa. Folk manyorerwe kutaurirana pakati vanhu haina Kazhinji aida manzwiro. It akaratidza pfungwa uye zvishuvo chokuita nezviitiko chaizvo uye vakazvitsaurira kwaari. Saka tsika ine kuitwa zvinhu zvakadai sekuimba nziyo, chema, nyaya mhuri, lullabies raspevok, muchato rumbidzo. Kukurukurwa somunhu yoga chikamu neapo zvitsinga, zvitsinga uye zaklichki, nekudetemberwa uye incantations.

Chii kupira ngano vanowana zvinowanikwawo

Izvi duku chimiro mifananidzo chokuita netsika, tsika, chitendero uye ethnographic Genres. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nguva dzose netsika tiri zviratidzo National hunhu. Kupa panguva imwecheteyo, savanhu avhiringidzwa. Ancient tsika uye tsika zvakanakisisa kuiswa zvatoitika.

The chakarondedzera chevarwere tsika rakanyatsojeka rwakafara. Izvi ichiitirwa magadzirirwo awo uye nokuimba choral zvakasikwa, panguva basa mumunda, haying kana zvigare. Nekuti tsika vaivapo muupenyu vanhuwo zvavo nguva dzose, tsika ngano vanhu vokuRussia uchiri chinokosha chokuvapo kwavo. The chidzoke netsika nguva dzose chokuita ezvinhu-refu. The kuramba nzara iri kutyisidzira chirimwa chinogona kuva chikonzero vanhu kukumbira kuna Mwari kuti andibatsire. Chero dzinongoitika Fani, ngozi vanhu, uye itai kuti kutsvaka nzira kubva izvi. Uye kazhinji ndiyo minyengetero nemukumbiro makenduru uye vaduku manotsi mumakereke.

mhemberero zhinji uye tsika ngano vakawanda vane tsika uye mashiripiti kukosha. Ndivo hwaro maitiro dzemunharaunda munharaunda, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange kuwana zvinhu munyika hunhu. Izvi zvinopupurira kudzika chevarwere tsika, uye saka kutsungirira tsika.

Folk tsika vakakamurwa wokubata, pazororo, mhuri, uye bewitching. Russian ngano chaizvo zvakanyatsobatana nevamwe necheSalvic dzavanhu. Uye kunze, vanowanzoororwa kwakabatana typologically rine vanhu dzimwe nyika mhiri kwenyika. The ukama mutsika dzakasiyana pakutanga kuaona kazhinji nokuda nhoroondo ringanidzo.

Mutambo Ivan Kupala

Kupira ngano muRussia agara andinenge uye aisafanira recharge kubva kunze. Mavambo kwetsika Russian uye tsika kwete chete apfuura pasi kubva kumarudzi namarudzi, asi inokura pamwe tsika itsva, kazhinji zvekumwe. Chinonyanya chinozikamwa zvavo setsika iri zororo Ivana Kupala. Kupira uku ane nevahedheni. Pausiku Ivana Kupala omoto vakapisa yepamusoro, uye mumwe nomumwe vaivapo vaifanira kusvetukira pamusoro pomoto. Kwete nguva dzose zvaibvira, paiva nengozi kudonha uye vanenge kupiswa.

Usiku Ivan Kupala chakagamuchirwa kuita tsika kunyanyisa, kuba zvipfuwo nevavakidzani paradza mikoko, tsika mapindu uye Prop mukova zvakasimba tumiti ari mumatumba kuti varimi kukwanisa kubuda. Vachiri nevavariro kujeka pamusoro zviito zvose izvi. Zuva rakatevera, kubudikidza kutsamwa vomumusha zvakare kuva vagari akadzikama.

rwiyo setsika

nzvimbo chinokosha mune Russian ngano tsika kunoda nhetembo, izvo zvinogona rakakamurwa nziyo (zvitsinga koril'nye, nziyo dzokurumbidza) nemashiripiti (mashura, mitongo, nokuungudza).

Songs-zvitsinga pedyo zvakasikwa, zvakanaka achibvunzwa mumhuri uye mhuri munyaya. Rwokufara vakaimba munguva dzemazororo, Carnival, Kolyada uye dzimwe mhemberero. Koril'nye dzokudetemba vakanga achiseka hunhu.

Tsika uye karenda

Pakati vamwe, muna Rus yavapo tsika ngano karenda mhando izvo zvakananga kushanda nokurima basa iri Mupfungwa yakazara. Calendar nziyo - wenguva dzekare chevarwere unyanzvi, kare kuumbwa makore akawanda murimi mudiki basa muminda uye haymaking.

Agricultural karenda, zuva fieldwork mwaka - icho chemabviro purogiramu rwiyo Genre. Mimhanzi yaunonyanya vanhu vose vanoberekwa kuti gejo, mwoyo uye Kusakura. Mashoko acho ari nyore, asi iri rwiyo nhetembo yakanga yose gamut manzwiro evanhu, tariro rombo rakanaka, mwoyo tichitya, kuchengeteka, rakatumbuka vachifara. Hapana dzinobatanidza vanhu vakaita chimwe chinangwa vose, kana zviri kukohwa kana choral kuimba. Social tsika vanongoerekana kutora chero chimiro. Kana ichi, ngano uye nayo Russian mitambo, tsika.

Ngano kwemwaka

Songs remvura tsika repertoire yakarira mafaro. Vakafanana majee, richizvitenda uye ushingiwo. Mimhanzi yaunonyanya pamwedzi zhizha sokuti zvakadzika, vakaimba nepfungwa kubudirira, asi sezvazvakaita pamwe tarisiro kwayo zvakavanzika ane chishamiso - goho rakanaka. Autumn, kukohwa nguva, nziyo pakuzvichenesa yakarira yakafanana rwakatambanudzwa tambo. Vanhu vari kutya kwekanguva, zvimwe havana nguva kuunganidza zvose mvura.

Chikonzero chokufara

Zvino bins yazara, zvino, uye akatanga yakakurumbira kunonakidza, chevarwere rwiyo, kutamba, nokupembera uye pamichato. Kupira karenda ngano maitikiro basa rakaoma zvakanaka kupinda Kupemberera uye vakasununguka upenyu pazvirairo. Young vanhu achitarisa mumwe, kuti vafambidzani zvitsva. Pano, tsika hatina, tsika ngano vanhu Russian "akamira ake zvizere yakakwirira." The zvirindo kushopera akatanga kuderedza, Clowns, vasikana vanopedza maawa makenduru uye kwakazunungusa mezvindori dzakaonda filaments. Slippers uye majombo vakamhanya pamusoro mafudzi, tinongonzwa zevezeve rakanzwikwa yepamusoro.

Christmas carols

Chii kupira ngano kubva nemaonero nechitendero? Christmas yezororo iri munyaya Russia kumwe zvetsika. Iye pakarepo inotevedzera New Year. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zororo iri zviri yemumhino, saka gore rose achava. Christmas vamwe vanoona kutanga kwegore idzva. Uyu Russian chiitiko Zvitendero. 6 January, musi Christmas Evha, akatanga caroling. Izvi vaitenderera pakupemberera dzimba nemafurati nenziyo uye nemasaga nezviyo. kazhinji Caroling vana. Munhu wese anoda kubva varidzi weimba pai kana zvishomanana Chocolates kupindura Christmas kwaziso.

Mukuru ari mudungwe Kolyada Kazhinji anotakura padanda "Star weBheterehemu", yakabuda mudenga, apo Iisus Hristos akaberekwa. The wehondo, vakange vauya carols, regai skimp pamusoro zvipo nevana, zvikasadaro vachafanira kuteerera anozvidza enyambo vana.

Home usiku kwegore

A Mazuva mashoma pashure Christmas, Year New arikuuya (nhasi isu vanouti Old New Year), rinova achiperekedzwa zvavo tsika. Vanhu dai mumwe rombo, upenyu hurefu uye vabudirire mubhizimisi. Kwaziso vakanga chiri muchimiro pfupi carols. Folk tsika vaivawo "podblyudnye" nziyo akaperekedza kushopera pashure pakati pousiku. Onai zvinotaurwa kupira ngano iri New Year Evha!

Zvino pakupera yechando, inguva kuriita - uye panze vanhu mumigwagwa kundosangana Pancake Day. Izvi zvinonakidza acho tsika yechando pamwe Skiing pamusoro threes, pamwe marudzi ari creaking sleigh pamwe mitambo pamusoro skates netsvimbo. The mafaro mberi kusvikira kwasviba, uye usiku mhuri yose anogara pasi parutivi chitofu, uye anoyeuka rokupedzisira yezororo. Panguva kuungana izvi takaimba nziyo uye vakaimba ditties, taitamba mitambo. Izvi zvakare mhuri tsika ngano vanhu Russian. Zvinosanganisira nyaya uye nemhuri, uye muchato songs, lullabies uye vacheme, uye zvakawanda.