Chii Transport Logistics?

Logistics kubva upfumi nemaonero, ndiwo basa sangano, utariri uye Optimization rwemotokari runoyerera dzakasiyana-siyana kubva dzinorwadza kusvika pakupedzisira mutengi. sainzi rino rakakamurwa marudzi anoverengeka. Mumwe wavo ari senga logistics. mhando iyi ezvinhu, riri basa rokuronga kukurukura. Nemamwe mashoko, chokufambisa logistics zvinobatanidzwa kufamba-siyana zvokunyama Rwako semaonero A kukuratidza B. Izvi anosarudza Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri nzira. Active kushandisa munda iyi ruzivo kunoitika muna sixties ari XX remakore. Panguva iyi ndiyo ndichibvunza kukura maindasitiri. Zvakava pachena kuti kuziva zvose pfungwa kufamba anoratidza kurasikirwa. Saka, hwakakwana chokufambisa logistics akazoita mari nenhumbi. A rinokosha kukura nesayenzi akanga yekuwana Stp, nemhaka iyo akava tikwanise kutaura pamusoro madaro marefu.

Mabasa uye mabasa

Kusiyanisa pakati operative uye Kufambisa mashandiro anoita logistics. Chokutanga chokuita basa iri kufamba netsika mumunda yakananga kugadzirwa nokuparadzirwa. Chechipiri chokuita Kufambisa pamusoro pomugove uye kudiwa mumatunhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora uye kuziva zvinodiwa (kunyanya zvinhu) yekuronga kugadzira muitiro uye kufungidzira kuti musika kukura, kubudiswa mashoko pamusoro mutengi zvinodiwa uye zvimwe. Nemamwe mashoko, inobva Data vakagamuchira, logistics rinobatanidza zvinodiwa nevatengi pamwe vachida nezvaanogona.

Zvino nokuti matambudziko. Vanogona kuva mapoka mapoka maviri guru: mukuru (yose) uye pasiri paruzhinji. Boka rokutanga kunofanira kusanganisira kuwana zvakanakisisa zvinobvira mugumisiro panguva shoma mari. Boka mabasa rechipiri zvinosanganisira zvinhu shoma wemari yakati sandara, achidzikisa nguva inodiwa kuti zvokufambisa, uye vamwe vakawanda.

Kana isu kutaura pamusoro zvinhu hunhu sayenzi mhando iyi sechinhu zvekufambisa logistics, pane nzvimbo inokosha iyo tsvimbo, pasina pazviri pasingabviri kuti awane chinangwa. Ivo zvinosanganisirawo kudiwa kupatsanura motokari, uyewo kurongwa Pricing itsika.

Transport logistics: maitiro uye kwezvivako

Zvinotevera hurukuro chinotaura pamusoro chokufambisa uye logistics hurongwa. Pfungwa iyi inorondedzera raora kuti vatengi uye Vanoburitsa zvinhu uye mabasa, uyewo zvinoshandiswa kwavo interconnection tikurukure, zvokufambisa, kuvaka uye kuvaka, utariri uye zvimwe zvinhu. Transport logistics hahugoni kuvapo pasina runoenzanirana kwezvivako. Pashure pezvose, sangano zvinhu, avo kuchengetwa, warehousing uye Tracking zvose kurongedza zvemari uye ruzivo runoyerera hazvibviri, kana pane anodiwa rwokugadzira nzira. The framework inopa kumeso uye yakarurama chokupika mabasa ose. Kubva kunaka zvinyorwa zvinoenderana bhuku rokupedzisira mutengo. Naizvozvo, senga logistics panguva kambani vanofanira kufunga zvinotevera zvinoumba: kubudirira kwomudzimu nerimwe kwadzinoita chokufambisa yoga, kubudirira sangano pakufamba kubva mugadziri kusvikira mutengi, uyewo Zvidavirire pamusoro nhumbi kuchengetwa uye kubudiswa, izvo zvinonyanya kukosha kuti nemhosva.

mhedziso

Transport logistics inoita basa rinokosha mune zvebhizimisi. Iri inodiwa kubatana munyika, nekuti sainzi iri basa rekubata ose Rwako, uye Implementation management zvinhu kuyerera hazvibviri pasina sangano rayo chokufambisa. Nokudaro, motokari harifaniri chete kushandiswa zvinobudirira, asiwo kuva chandagwinyira. Izvi zvichaita kuti kuziva chinangwa chikuru yokufambisa uye logistics ezvinhu, kunyange ari kukurumidza kuchinja kudiwa.