CHIMWE - chii icho uye kuti inorongwa sei? ODN mitemo

Apo mabhizimisi eimba yacho anouya, vazhinji vagari havaverengi mavara ose, zvavanobhadhara. Uye kana vachidaro, havanzwisisi kuti zvinorevei. Somuenzaniso, ODN - chii ichocho? Muchikamu chino tichakurukura ruzivo runobatsira pamusoro peiyi nyaya.

CHIMWE - ichi chirevo chinorevei?

Kuderedzwa kwe "ONE", iyo yaunowanzoona mumairiji ako, inonzi "saimba inoda". Ichokwadi ndechokuti kune dzimba imwe nzvimbo yemari inopiwa. Vazhinji vavo vanopararira zvakananga muimba. Asi kunewo avo vanotumirwa kugadziriswa kweimba uye kugadzirisa kwayo, iyo ndiyo ONE.

Chii chinonzi chidimbu chinoreva, zvino chave pachena. Asi chii chinonzi imba yose inoda kubva?

CHIMWE chemagetsi

Imba inowanzodiwa inowedzera kumagetsi. Imba yoga yoga inogamuchira simba rakakodzera rinobatana nechetereteti uye rinotariswa panopindwa nheyo yeimba iyo imba yekuchengetedza imba inoiswa . Kubvira ipapo simba rinotungamirirwa kusvika kune dzimba uye kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Mera inotora huwandu hwesimba remagetsi rakapinda muimba yekuvaka kana MKD.

Nhamba iri muhosi haina kukanganisa basa rekuvhenekera kwakasimwa mumasuo, asiwo attics uye cellars zvinofanira kujekeswa. Mukuwedzera, mudziyo uyu unopedzwa uye zvigadziri zvinokonzera moto-kurwisa autom automation, antenna amplifiers, mapumpu okuputira mvura, intercoms, nezvimwewo.

Iko ndiko, iyo yose midziyo, nekuda kwekuti mamiriro ehutano hupenyu hwevanhu vanogara mumba inovimbiswa. Sezvaunogona kuona, paunenge uchibhadhara ODN, simba rinoshandiswa apo magetsi emagetsi anowanikwa mune imwe MKD iri kushanda inofungidzirwa.

Kuenzanisa kwesimba mari

Nhengo inotarirwa nenzira dzakasiyana maererano neyo nzira yakagamuchirwa neHurumende yeRussia Federation "Pamutambo wekupa hurumende mabasa kune vagari" vakanyoreswa pasi peNombolo 307. Simba rinoshandiswa muzvivako rinotarisirwa kuenzanisa nemamita ega. Kana pasina mamiriyoni, magetsi eODN, iyo yakasarudzwa yakatarwa zvichienderana nenharaunda yeimba yeimba imwe neimwe, inotarirwa zvichienderana nenhamba yemamita inotorwa.

Misiyano iri kuverengera mamita yeimba uye chiyero chehuwandu hwemagetsi emagetsi anoshandiswa muzvivako zvakange zvakagadzirirwa nemidziyo yakakodzera, uye iyo magetsi inoshandiswa pane ODN. Inotarirwa kubva kune vese vadzimba vedzimba, zvichienderana nekushandisa muimba. Iko ndiko kuti, iyo simba rakawanda raipedzwa, iye anowanzofanira kubhadharira intrahousehouse energy.

Izvo simba rakawanda: nei?

Kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti simba remagetsi rinowira kune ODN rekuvaka chivako chiduku, vashandi vanofanirwa kugoverana mubasa rekuponesa, sezvo mubvunzo unobata munhu wose. Vakuru VANOMWE vanoti imba yenyuchi iri munzvimbo inosuruvara, saka nhamba dzeimba dzinoita kuti vakawanda varasikirwa kilowatts. Mutoro wehutano uye kuvimbiswa kwehutano huri nesangano rinovashandira. Kana pasina sangano rakadaro, saka vashandi ivo pachavo vanofanira kunge vane mhosva yehutano hwavo.

Ukuru hweODN inoshandiswawo nekushandiswa kwemagetsi kwemagetsi. Semuenzaniso, kana mumwe wevashandi akadzingwa nokuda kwekusabhadhara chikwereti, uye panguva imwechete yakabatana nekutaurirana zvisina kukodzera, saka, kana izvi zvikawanikwa, taura nesangano rinoshandiswa kuitira kuti nyanzvi dzaro dzitore matanho ekudzivirira kusingabhadhari kubhadharira kumatare.

Ukuru hweODN kunotarisawo kana mabhuku aya akaiswa nevarimi. Kana mumwe munhu asina, ipapo chete ODN inowanzoita basa. Zvakajeka kuti anongokwanisa chete kupa mufananidzo wekufananidzira wezvakawanda. Zvimwe zvakarurama zvichave kuverengwa kunotorwa kubva kumamita.

Mushure memubvumirano weMutemo weNyika Saving, vatengi vaifanira kuisa mamita kuti asangane nezvimwe zvinoda. Mumwe nomumwe wavo aive nemhosva yeizvi. Vaya vasina kuisa zviyero panguva yakakodzera, izvi zvakaitwa nemasisita ehurumende zvakasimba, izvo ivo vakabva vatora mari kubva kune muridzi weimba.

Zvakakosha munguva yekuendesa nhamba iyo iyo inoratidza - iyo ODN inoshushwa, sezvaunenge watoziva, zvakanyatsoenderana nezvayo.

Kana muvakidzani ari chikwereti chakaipa?

Kubhadhara kwegetsi kunoitwa zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvemamita ega, saka kunyange kana munhu wega wega asingabhadhara zvikwereti zvake panguva uye asingapfuuri uchapupu hwezvigadzirwa zvemunhu mumwe nomumwe, kuverenga kunogadzirwa maererano nehuwandu hwemashoko. Paunenge uchiverenga zvinowanzodiwa mumba, uchapupu hwemuvakidzani, pasinei nokuti akabhadhara kana kwete, ichaderedzwa.

Zvechokwadi, nevarimi vakadaro vanofanira kuva basa rakasiyana-siyana rinorwadza kuti vawane chikwereti. Kutanga, vanonyeverwa pamusoro pehutano hunofanira kutorwa kana kubhadhara kusati kwaitwa, uye kana kukanganisa simba kana kutora chikwereti mudare.

CHIMWE nokuda kwemvura

Mukuwedzera kumagetsi emagetsi, mari yekuchengetedza dzimba inosanganisira mvura inodhura. Saka, mvura inotonhorera inoenderera mberi ichigeza masitepisi, kudiridza mberi reminda, kushambidza nhepfenyuro yekukurukurirana. Maitiro eODN anoshanda pakurasikirwa kwemvura mukati meimba.

KUNYIKA yemvura inopisa inosanganisira mari, somuenzaniso, paunenge uchibudisa mvura mumhepo, apo basa rokugadzirisa mabhatiri, kubvongodza kupisa, kushandiswa kwemichina uye, sezvinongoitika mumvura inotonhorera, kurasikirwa mumagetsi ari mukati meimba.

Simba rinopisa rinoenda kune kupisa kweimba, iyo inhengo yeimba yeimba. Kukura kwemvura yakawanda inoda mvura, hongu, inopesana zvichienderana nokuti inoenderana neimba-kuchengeta account yakaiswa.

Kuverenga uye uye pasina mamiriyoni

Kana imba yacho iine mita yakafanana, zvino musiyano pakati pemari yakaratidzwa muSADA uye chiyero chemamita ega, pamwe chete nemari yemitemo, inotarirwa kana mamita mune imwe nzvimbo dzimba dzisina kuiswa. ODN inoparidzirwa pakati pevaridzi, zvichienderana nenzvimbo yedzimba dzavo. Nokudaro, pachava neMWE kune imwe nzvimbo yeimba yepamusoro pane yeimba imwe chete.

Mvura uye magetsi nemamiriyoni akaenzana anoverengwa sezvinotevera. Nhamba yehuwandu yakaenzana nekusiyana pakati pezviratidzo zveimba-meta yemamita, iyo iyo yose yezvinyorwa mune zvisingagarisi zvekugara, ivhu rehurumende yose muzvivako zvine mamita emunhu akaiswa uye ivhu rehuwandu hwemadziro ehurongwa hunotarirwa maererano nemitemo inowanikwa nenharaunda yeimba iri yakaparadzaniswa nenharaunda yezvivako zvose.

Kana pasina imba inoshandisa mamita mumba, huwandu hwekupisa kwemvura, mvura uye magetsi zvinoverengwa maererano nemitemo yakawanda nenharaunda yepamba.

Zvinokwanisika kuderedza huwandu hweODN

Nekuda kuderedza ONE kune magetsi, kutanga pane zvose zvakakosha kuziva kushamwaridzana kusina mvumo kwevarimi nevatengi. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha zvikuru kuchinja wiring kana isina kushandiswa. Kutaura zvazviri, kuomeswa kunze, kushatisa tambo uye kushandura zvakanyanya kunokonzera kusagadzikana kwegadziriro, iyo inotungamirira kukarasikirwa kwemagetsi emagetsi. Zvakanaka, zvechokwadi, zvingave zvakakosha kuisa mwenje wekukhanyisa kwe LED.

Kuti kuderedze kuverenga kwemvura, zvakakosha kusimbisa mamita ega uye kupa uchapupu kune kambani yekutungamira nenguva.

Nezvekupisa, kunyanya kana kuisa imba-mita yakaita mamita, zvinokosha kuita zvigadziro zvekuvhara mapurisa emapurani, kushandura mawindo akare uye kuisa mapaipi kuitira kuti kupisa kusapera. Ipapo kupera kwekupisa kuchaderera zvikuru. Panguva imwe chete, apo inotonhora zvikuru, varimi vanozarura mahwindo eimba, uye kupisa kwose kunorasikirwa zvakare. Kuti udzivise kurasikirwa kwakadaro, iwe unofanira kuisa mumwe wevheji pane radiator kumba. Zviri nani kuita basa iri isati yatanga nguva yekupisa.

Kukosha kweODN kunobatawo kuvimbika kweruzivo pamusoro penharaunda yezvimwe zvinhu, zvivako uye nhamba yevanhu vanogara imomo. Zvinonzwisisika kuti kana munhu mumwe chete akanyoreswa panzvimbo yekurarama, asi chaizvoizvo anorarama zvakawanda, ipapo kuchava nemuzhinji wokubhadhara. Uyezve, izvi zvinoshanda kumatambudziko apo padzimba dzeimba imwechete hadzina kuiswa.

Yakashandiswa isiri yekugara

Parizvino, mahofisi nezvitoro zvinowanzowanikwa zvakananga muzvivako zvepurazi, pasi nepasi uye muimba yepasi. Kukurukurirana navo kunogona kunge kusina mvumo yepamutemo kune masangano evanhu. Saka, ivo vachafanira kubhadhara magetsi avakapedza mumba. Kuti udzivise izvi, inofanira kujekeswa nekubatsira kwekambani yekugadzirisa, iyo chaiyo munyaya ino inobhadhara magetsi mari uye kubvisa "zvisina kufanira" vaporoti.

Mhedziso

Saka, takatarisa MUMWE: kuderedza uku kunorevei, chii chinowanzodiwa imba, uye kuverengwa kwakaitwa sei. Kubva pane zvakataurwa, zvinogona kugumiswa kuti kana vachengeti ivo pachavo vachicherechedza mamiriro eimba yacho yose, saka kwete chete kuvandudzwa kwayo kuchagoverwa, asi mari yezvinhu zvinodiwa mumba ichaderedzwa zvikuru.