"Chishamiso Yudo hove-shato huru". ngano Yershov

Pyotr Pavlovich Yershov - Russian novelist, munyori wemitambo uye nyanduri. Mumwe ake mabasa yakakurumbira - "Humpbacked Horse." Ndianiko verenga nyaya iyi ndima, uchayeuka kuti chimwe chezvinhu mavara vatambi - hove-whale. Kana usati aiva mufaro tinyatsoziva basa, unogona kuzviita iko zvino.

Background kunyora Nyanzvi

Ershov Petr Pavlovich akaberekwa musi February 22, 1815 mutaundi Tobolsk Province Bezrukovo. baba vake aiva pabasa akatamira kakawanda, saka Petro aiva mukana kukurukura nevanhu vakasiyana.

Mukomana akateerera vanhu nyaya, iyo yakaumbwa maererano nemabasa ake akakurumbira "Humpbacked Horse." Sezvo munyori pachake anoti zviri chete zvishoma dzakachinjwa navo, akapa mashoko chedetembo. Zvinofungwa chigadzirwa zvave dzinopesana. Saka, Belinsky akati kuti hakuna zvakaedza Russian mweya, pasinei makanyorwa nemashoko Russian. Zvisinei, paiva Wongororo zhinji. Saka, A. S. Pushkin wakati familiarized basa, akati: "Zvino mabasa ichi mhando, unogona kundisiya." Nemashoko aya akaisa nyanduri ruzivo sandara pachavo. Uye zvakanga pasi pokudzora Pushkin rengano akasika "Humpbacked Horse"-makore 19 P. P. Ershov.

Pfupiso yebhuku "Humpbacked Bhiza": kutanga

Mumwe murimi aiva nevanakomana vatatu. Elder akadana Danilo, akanga akangwara. Sredniy Gavrilo aiva "uye saizvozvo, uye syak", uye gotwe, Ivan haana raiva mbeveve.

Mhuri akakura gorosi uye kuzoitengesazve. Asi munhu ane kuti mutsike pasi zvirimwa usiku uye nokudaro kuita wanyanya. Zvakanga akasarudza hama dzose majana pabasa. On vakura paakanga ari pabasa, kutya kukamuwira. Mukomana akavigwa uswa uye akarara ikoko usiku hwose, saka haana kuziva chinhu. mukoma Middle chando uye basa. It vakakundikana kunzwisisa chii chaiitika, chete Ivan. Akaona bhiza rakanaka chena, akakwanisa kuchovha nayo, uye kuiswa dumba romufudzi.

Sezvakapikira kwaari hachi, akabereka mabhiza matatu. Danilo uye Gabriel akaona akanaka makono maviri uye muchivande akavatora okutengesa. Akarwadziwa akanyaradza Ivan Humpbacked Horse. Akaudza kugara pasi musana wake akamhanya achitevera hama. Ichi ngano kutanga Ershov wacho, huchakurumidza kuva hove-whale.

Miedzo nokuti mwanakomana murimi mudiki wacho

Mabhiza vakanga vakanaka kuti muguta guru wakavatenga mambo. Kana mhuka zvakatorerwa stables, vakatiza Ivan. Ipapo mambo akamugadza nomuroori. Asi uvete bhegi kagodo haaizorarama ichi, akakanda Ivan peni Firebird uye akati kuna mambo, kuti nomukomana zvipikirwa kuuya muridzi dzakafanana.

With Humpbacked Horse mukomana akazadzisa murayiro uyu mambo. Zvadaro shamwari akatendeka kubatsira mukomana kuunza Tsarevna. On dzaita wamambo kumuroora akati haana kubvumirana naye kusvikira penyanza pauriri usingatungidzi mhete. chiitiko ichi achaunza muverengi ajaira inotevera hunhu, izvo zvinofanira kubatsira kuwana kubva pakadzika mvura mhete.

Kuwana pachake mugungwa, Ivan uye kuita mutserendende muchando ndaona kuti nhema mhiri Miracle Judaic-hove-whale.

Musangano wokutanga hofori hove-chitsuwa

Keith zvaishamisa. Zvakaratidza, kwemakore gumi, iye akava chitsuwa mupenyu. Next Ershov anorondedzera sei anotarisa Miracle Yudo hove-whale.

At musana wake musha akamira, pakanga chaiwo kwazvo pamba. The mbabvu murombo mhuka vakadzingwa palisades. On ake muromo murume vakarima pakati ndebvu kukura howa kuti vaitsvaka musikana.

Watch Ivan akasvetuka pamusoro vatorwa chisikwa. Hove-Whale akabvunza vaibvepi uye apo kuchengeta nzira?

Ivo vakapindura kuti vakanga achibuda guru nokuda chevaux Maiden, kutungamirirwa Sun, izvo zvichakubatsira kuti kumhanya shoko musikana. Kunzwa ichi, kuti shato huru akumbira vafambi kuwana kubva zuva, kusvikira riniko vachiri kuva chimiro chakadaro uye nokuda kwezvivi chii chirango. Ivan akavimbisa zvinoenderana chikumbiro, Vafambi vaenda mberi.

Description ngano gamba

Kukubatsira kudzidza kutarisa hove-shato huru mifananidzo. Zviri pachena kuti musango inokura muswe wake. Rinotanga Birch momuti, vachiva zvakasimba. Pane kare raiva rima nemisipiresi, pemiouki nemimwe miti.

On muviri anorwara imvura musha dzimba. Pedo nomumwe wavo vakakamura bindu. Vakarima nyika uye kutakura giravhiti bhiza, idzo dzinogona kuonekwa mumufananidzo. Kune rimwe divi inomira chechi hove huru, umo vanhuwo zvavo kuenda kundonyengetera. Kune vamwe - chigayo, pano vakatendeuka zviyo kupinda furawa.

Makwenzi akafukidza chiso chake. It rwunoonekwa kutambura Fish Kit. Pictures kubudisa kujeka kuvapo hwemhuka. Kunyange wakavhomorwa ziso rimwe chete, mumwe yakavanzwa pasi zvinomera unoratidza kupanga uye munyengetero vafambi rakazara. It achamubatsira uye Ivan bhiza? Izvi iwe achakurumidza kuziva.

mumuzinda

Akakwira jaya ane mubatsiri ari kudenga uye akarova mumuzinda chamber Maiden. Zvisinei, zuva akazorora pano chete usiku masikati vakaona mumwe mwedzi, asi ichi chakanga Welcome. Night chiedza, zvakare, akafara kuwana kuburikidza nenhume oUmambo vasisina mwanasikana wake Tsarevna. Kupemberera Mwedzi Mesyatsovich akaudza vakokwa nei kutambura Fish Kit. Ngano anoenderera mberi inotevera chiitiko, izvo anosimudza chifukidzo pachivande. Zvakaratidza hove huru kuti yakamedza ngarava 30. Paakangowana achasunungura akavadzoserazve kuregererwa uye uchakwanisa kushambira zvakare mu ezvakawanda munyanza.

ruregerero

Ivan uye humpback akati akaonekana navo kuti mwedzi akadzokera. Padzakaona mugungwa, vakaona hove-whale. Ngano mberi, uye zvino chete nomufaro nguva.

Humpback akatasva kuvarimi kuti kuvaudza kuti vakanga vachienda vakurumidze kubva chitsuwa mupenyu, uye ipapo nyura. Vakateerera, uye masikati hamusisina aiva mweya mupenyu.

Zvadaro chete Vafambi akaudza shato huru sezvo kukodzera ruregerero. Akashamisa muromo wake uye kubva ruzha, kanoni kwepfuti akakwakuka zvikepe zvose. The vakwasvi vakaimba nziyo fara.

Kutsvaka rin'i

Nokuti avo vaifarira, shato huru - iri hove kana mhuka anofanira kujekeswa. Pakuvamba, vanhu vakafunga kuti hove ichi hofori, nokuti shato huru anogara mumvura uye anoumba yakafanana nayo. Asi ipapo Zvakazoitika kuti chinhu mhuka chinofema mhepo, iri viviparous, izvo zvinoreva kuti mhuka iyi. Asi shure rungano.

Fish Mbuva anobvunza vanunuri zvavo kupfuura ivo vanogona kuripa. Vakati kuti vanofanira chete mhete. Iye dived mumvura dzakadzika, Sturgeon akadana uye akavaudza kuti kuwana kushongedzwa. Vaya kutsvaka yakareba, asi akadzoka chinhu. Ivo vakati vaizoo- chete ershu.

Pashure paizvozvo, Dolphins vaviri akaenda kunotsvaka rimwe Ruff. Aiva munhu anonetsa uye Vadinho, saka vanouwana zvakanga zvisiri nyore kudaro.

We kutsvaka iye mumakungwa nomunzizi, nyanza, asi zvose pasina. Ipapo Dolphins akanzwa kudanidzira uye vakaziva kuti Ruff iri mudhamu. Ikoko akaronga kurwisa kabhu. Heino nyaya mundima yakaitwa P. P. Ershov. Hove-Whale icho zvomumvura reveler chakabatwa, iye akamuudza kuti awane bhokisi, iro raiva mhete.

Ruff akati aiziva apo zvese zviri. Iye dived mudziva uye ikoko zvakafukunurwa inodiwa bhokisi, akashevedza Sturgeon, vakati vakatakura kuwana hove, uye akapota basa rake.

A nemagumo anofadza rungano

Panguva iyoyo, gungwa Ivan akagara ndokumirira, apo pachava hove-whale. Atova manheru, asi mvura pamusoro haatsauswi. Jaya vakatambura, sezvo nguva mabasa amambo kurangwa kusvika kumugumo, uye rin'i iye wamboitwa. Pakarepo akura gungwa rougher, uye paiva whale. Akapa mukomana mubhokisi, vachiti kuti akaita maererano chikumbiro.

Ivan akaedza kusimudza chipfuva, asi vakasagona. Ipapo Horse mukwende nyore akandwe pamutsipa wake, akaudza mukomana pachigaro musana wake uye akaenda yamambo. Vafambi ndapa mhete changamire, apa kuna Mambo, uye musikana akati kuwanikwa naye. The musikana akapindura kuti makore ake 15 okuberekwa uye haana kuroora. Tsarevna vamurayira kushambira mumvura inotonhora, ipapo inopisa uye mumukaka, zvokuti akava mudiki.

Akasarudza kutanga kuitisa bvunzo musi Ivan. Jaya kuva ndakasuruvara. Humpback akamuudza kuti rubatsiro. Zvechokwadi, kana Ivan akakwakuka kuva mugate iri kufashaira emura, bhiza zvemashiripiti masangano chilled naye. Mukomana somugumisiro, akava wakanaka uye kwakanaka. A Mambo akaipa, vachisvetuka kupinda mugate uye vakabika ikoko.

Akaroorwa Ivan, uye ichi rungano yaguma. Aaverenga, vana vanogona kuswedera mufananidzo. Hove Mbuva achafanana bhuku mufananidzo kana kuti usiyane nayo.