Christopher Nolan: Filmography uye mukuru yepamwoyo mafirimu

Mazuvano vanhu vakawanda vanonzwa vachida kufunga kuti ano mabhaisikopo zvishoma nezvishoma haizorambi unyanzvi. Strong rokuchinja kukura indasitiri vane mari. Zvino, kuti firimu - asi, ndiko bhizimisi uko aitungamirira basa iri rakapiwa vaburitsi, vatambi, nevasori vawo asi kwete vatungamiriri, uyo, zvingaita sokuti, muri rinokosha riri yakatarwa. vanhu ava, kamwe kutungamirira muitiro, kuva, kana zvishoma akawedzeredzwa, kuti kushumira vashandi. Zvisinei, pane kunze.

Muenzaniso wakanaka unyanzvi dzemabhizimisi nemhemberero anoratidza kuti nyika Kristofer Nolan. Filmography wekambani iyi inozvikudza anozvikudza ayo akawanda. Zvisinei, avo mifananidzo kuti akanga abvisa wokuEngland yake basa chidzidzo chakanaka vamwe: sei kuti firimu guru, saka mari yacho vanopenga mari.

udiki

July ramakumi matatu, 1970, ari UK guru London akaberekwa Christopher Nolan. baba vake, ane wokuEngland akaberekwa, akanga achiparidza zvokushambadzira mubhizimisi. Amai-American ndege mushandi. Nokuda basa vabereki mukomana kuti ndaigara munyika mbiri nguva refu; gore yaaipedza ari US zuva micheto, uye imwe hafu - muna ita bvungapfunga Albion. Kuva munhu mukuru, Christopher akagamuchira citizenship zvose rokutanga uye rechipiri nyika.

unokwezva wake mabhaisikopo vakatanga muuduku. Ndava nemakore manomwe, kutanga mukomana akaona mufananidzo "Star Wars" uye kudanana ichi unyanzvi fomu. Awana nababa vake vasere millimeter kamera, akatanga kuzoposhera mavhidhiyo ake okutanga. Vabereki vari hapana nzira akashora nekuchiva mwanakomana wake. Gare gare, baba vangu atenga Christopher mumwe muchitokisi, kuti izvo firimu rokutanga utitungamirire yemberi inozvikudza yakanga filmed. Sezvo vanhu vanonyanya kutaurwa munyaya firimu vaiva chitoyi varwi mukomana wacho.

Youth uye rudo

Ndapedza chikoro, Christopher Nolan anoenda kukoreji iri vemumapato paYunivhesiti London (University College London). The puraimari nyaya yakanga adzidza dzenhoroondo Chirungu mabhuku. Sezvo mukuru unoti, ndiko kuda kuverenga yava rubatsiro rakakura zvimwe scripting. Pandaidzidza mukomana kukoreji akasangana Emma Thomas, uyo pakutanga akava ake basa naye, uye ipapo - uye upenyu.

Pasina kukanganisa nzira yekudzidza, ramangwana akakurumbira Director Christopher Nolan kuramba kupfura. Ake pfupi ounyanzvi vaiva nounhu yakanaka, asi kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro mutoro emifananidzo zvakabata vainyatsotarisirwa pachena.

wokutanga kusikwa

Chido hedu nekuchiva yokutungamirira spodvignulo Nolan rokusika firimu kambani yavo Sincopy Films zvachose. Manage chirongwa ichi akava mudzimai wake - Mai Emma Christopher Nolan. Filmography nomukuru yakatanga pfupi firimu rakanzi "Kutambudzwa." Izvi tepi akaita Director zvikuru nomukurumbira Europe. Filming yakatora kwerinenge gore, mhosva yaiva kushaya munhu zvakakwana yakawanda vakasununguka nguva (mushure zvose, vatambi, uye Christopher pachake uye wake vakashanda mune dzimwe nzvimbo), uye mari.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti bhajeti kuti firimu asina kupfuura zviuru zvitanhatu zvemadhora. Zvisinei, ari mubhokisi mufananidzo wakazviunganidza vanenge 50 zviuru. Sezvo aiziva Kristofer Nolan, akafara chaizvo kuti chikwata aikwanisa kubvisa gomo uye kusunungura firimu pasina chikwereti. Pashure nokubudiswa mifananidzo jaya akaona hombe kugadzirwa makambani, izvo akamukumbira kutanga kupfura renguva urefu mafirimu.

vanobudirira debut

Muna 2000, pazuva guru chidzitiro pokutanga mufananidzo zvizere, aitungamirirwa Christopher Nolan. "Rangarirai" - ndiwo musoro munhu mupfungwa thriller, kuita ino furor pakati mafeni rakanaka cinema. Firimu anoudza Fafitera nyaya murume, ane isingawanzowanikwi ndangariro chirwere, vachiri kuedza kugadzirisa risingazivikanwi rufu wake. Pfungwa uye marongero kupfura mifananidzo yose sezvo vatsoropodzi vakatsoropodza pachena kuti kusangana itsva uye zvikuru unyanzvi mutungamiriri.

The mufananidzo akawana kukuru vakawanda munyika yose uye Sezvaitarisirwa, akaunzira mbiri yose kuna musiki kwayo. Uyezve, chirongwa ichi zvakaratidza kuva zvinobatsira chaizvo nemashoko mari: bhajeti vakaisa pasi firimu akabhadhara kure anenge kashanu.

Tikafunga unyanzvi uye mabhizimisi

Makore maviri pashure anobudirira firimu debut kuti Director mu fu kunze inotevera chisikwa Nolan - kupenda vanoda "kutadza kurara". Vatambi dzaibatanidzwa Al Pacino uye Robin Williams. Kufanana yapfuura, tepi iyi haina chete kwazvo nokugamuchirwa vateereri uye nevatsoropodzi, asi vakauyawo creators dzavo purofiti akanaka.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vose mafirimu Kristofera Nolana ndivo mubatanidzwa unyanzvi uye basa rakakwana. Itai chipo dzinonakidza kuti mufananidzo Fafitera, uyo saka kuunza mari mukuru, wokuEngland akaita chimwe chezvinhu vakatsvaka-pashure vatungamiriri mune Hollywood.

Chikamu trilogy pakati Batman rokutanga

Pashure inobudirira mubayiro, "hope" Christopher Nolan akaonawo nevasori kambani Warner Bros. Kwenguva refu, vamiririri Studio vakanga vachitsvaka munhu aizokwanisa ndimutsidzire chauri kufarira firimu "Batman." Kristofera Nolana, kwakasarudzwa kushandisa sezvo mukuru mukuru kuti kuenderera vakundikana firimu. In pamwe naDhavhidhi S. Goyer wokuEngland akava nesimba kufunga nezveramangwana racho.

Mugumisiro wacho akafadzwa kwete chete Warner Bros, asiwo yose munharaunda. Chikamu trilogy pakati Batman rokutanga, "Batman anotanga" yakabudiswa muna 2005 uye pakarepo ndakawana rudo vatsoropodzi nevaimuteerera. Mubayiro vakabudirira basa raiva kudana siyana firimu mitambo uye kunyange nominated kuti "Oscar". Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti, kunyange zvazvo ari firimu haana Super zvinobatsira, chikuru basa kwakapedziswa: kufarira vaoni kuti mutambi rakanga rakandiponesa enyaya.

"Prestige" uye "The Dark Knight"

Movies Kristofera Nolana vateereri vakamirira, kufanana Krisimasi: chero mufananidzo matarenda Director unowana kunoshamisa ovation uye nemisodzi. Muna 2006, pazuva guru sefa munyika kunouya itsva chisikwa Maestro rinonzi "Prestige". Kufanana yapfuura ndivo, Paaidzidzisa haana kusiya munhu hanya. Zvisinei, vateereri achitarisira racho kuenderera nyaya murume-nechiremwaremwa.

Uye muna 2008, anotendeukira mabhaisikopu uri mufananidzo vanoda "The Dark Knight" akaputsa zvinyorwa zvose zvisingafungidziriki. Vatsoropodzi vakaombera maoko, vateereri gasped nomufaro, Christopher Nolan vakacheka laurels. Uye mumwe chete munhu asina kurarama mufananidzo mukukunda, yakarohwa Ledzher. Actor zvinosuruvarisa akafa nhamba yake basa pamberi kusunungurwa firimu.

Firimu vakaputsanya zvinyorwa zvose uye uwandu mibayiro: nominations sere kuti "Oscar" mubayiro kwairatidza kuti. Akaipa ari Joker reDare chiedza akasiya Heath Ledger akanga vakaziva vatsoropodzi somumwe yakanakisisa vatambi munhoroondo yose cinema.

Wading muzviroto

Muna 2010, zvikafadza vaoni rakasvika rimwe firimu kutungamirirwa Christopher Nolan - "The Mavambo". The script for Paaidzidzisa zvakanyorwa kare vasati vasvika jaya iri kambani Warner Bros. In hwake, Nolan mwoyo zvikuru bhuku "Mvura Country," rakanyorwa Graham Swift. Christopher kuziva kwenguva yakareba haana kusiya chido kunyora manyorero achirondedzera kuvapo kwevanhu munguva yakafanana nguva zvikamu. Ipapo akasarudza kupa raibuda tiwane zviitiko hope dzevanhu. Chakawedzera ichi "coctail" maindasitiri vasori, mutungamiriri atora Somugumisiro kukuru.

Zvisinei, nokuti Kuzadziswa pfungwa hazvina mari. The English akaramba vavape nokuda kwokushayiwa zvakaitika mukuru, asi yake Maestro mari yose pfungwa hakuna kukwana. Mushure vakabudirira mabasa inoverengeka nekambani sarudzo yachinja, uye firimu "Inception" richiri asara nemubairo. Clever interweaving zviitiko, kuvapo dzakafanana nyika, kuba mashoko kuburikidza zviroto, tarenda chaiye migumisiro anokunyengedzera zvinoriumba kwouzivi - izvi zvose chaiva chikonzero kuti incredible kubudirira firimu.

Kutsoropodza hakusi pasina chikonzero akaritumidza munhu Nyanzvi akabata kwete pfungwa, asiwo dzomunyika hungiso kwomweya. Vazhinji akaenzanisa mufananidzo nemashoko wakashata "Matrix". Kufanana nezvimwe mafirimu rinotungamirirwa Kristofera Nolana, chisikwa ichi Akagamuchira vakawanda mibayiro. On the "Oscar" gore negore mubayiro vanodzungunyika vhidhiyo akanga nominated mubayiro maererano nominations masere. Golden yakanyungudutswa vakauya mana.

Kuramba kushandura zviitike enyaya

Nokukurumidza pashure kwokukunda kutevedzana mhiri nyika mufananidzo "Inception" Kristofer Nolan kunobereka Nyanzvi renhoroondo Batman rechitatu - "The Dark Knight rinobuda." Rakabudiswa mapandi 2012 Paaidzidzisa vakauya creators ayo anopfuura bhiriyoni emadhora. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti, kunyange zvazvo vateereri vakafara nokuda firimu ichi, vatsoropodzi vakaona wake usimbe zvichienzaniswa chechipiri. Papera chete gore wekambani anotangazve mumwe firimu rinonzi "Munhu Steel." The mufananidzo zvakazoonekwa zvakanaka, asi zvose vatsoropodzi uye veruzhinji vakaona kuti vari akapoteredza rapfuura basa Nolan tepi iyi vanoverengeka akarasika.

Mukuita

Muna 2014, vakaronga goho mafirimu vaviri Christopher. Kuratidzwa wokutanga firimu, yaiti "Excellence" muUnited States yakaitwa April rechi18. Inobva maonero vatsoropodzi, tepi yakagamuchira akawanda kubudirira. Ngatimirirei nyika kuratidzwa chii vachaudza veruzhinji.

On November 2014 vakaronga goho tepi vanoda "Instellar". The chikuru basa firimu anoita Mettyu Makkonehi, akabvarura kure kumira ovation kuti hunhu hwake firimu oskoronosnom "Dallas Buyers Club". Ngatione kana achakwanisa kuita firimu uye Nolan chete Paaidzidzisa sezvo yapfuura mabasa mutungamiriri.
Munguva yemberi iri kure zvikuru aronga mumwe mufananidzo - "Batman vs. Superman". Maererano rokutanga vanofungidzira chisikwa ichi Nolan anotarisira kubudirira zvikuru. Asi ngatirege kutarisa saka kure, uye kumirira 2016, kuti izvo wehurumende uye akagadzwa ose inotarisirwa firimu.