"Chrysanthemum" antitank hurongwa. Self-propelled Anti-tangi chombo yakaoma "Chrysanthemum-S"

maoko Russian rakagara richidudzirwa dzinoratidzwa yakakwirira kunyatsoshanda akabatana nyore uye rakavimbika. Muenzaniso wakadaro yokutaura nayo mazano ane simba munda gadziriro inogona kurwisa motokari, inova Mobile chombo gadziriro zvakagadzirirwa kurwisa warrior motokari, vakapakata yepamusoro kudzivirirwa, kusanganisira simba. Akaita panguva Saratov uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. chirimwa. Panguva iyoyo, muenzaniso uyu nemamwe munyika imomo. Antitank maitiro "Chrysanthemum" iri mukati maminitsi kuparadza wandei muvengi kurwisa motokari, pakuonekwa pakarepo, uye kutiza kutsiva.

Dambudziko - simba nedziviriro

Mukutanga eighties munyika tangi kugadzira, uye zvakawanda mune dzidziso dzokurwa, paiva kukuru kuchinja. Zvino unogona kudzivisa tinofanira kugara projectiles, vangangokukuvadza chero unyanzvi kune rakabudirira corners. A jeti inopisa gasi, unopfuta rukoko zvakarurama superalloy simbi, kuti asike zvinhu nokuda kupinda munzvimbo mutariri casing. Multilayer nadzo zvedongo rukoko richipedza pamwe rwakapedza dambudziko, asi kudzivirirwa chikuru kunoreva kuva shoma putika, revatema muimba kudzivirira rukoko kana mune chaiyo mumidziyo, yakasimbiswa panze. Mushure kuonana tinofanira kugara projectile iri detonation pamusoro zvinoputika, plasma ndege disperses uye rinobaya kushanda kunoderedza. Kokutanga vane basa nadzo vakatarisana Lebanese muchiuto munguva neIsraeri (1982). New rwokugadzira nzira dzinoshandiswa vagadziri wokuGermany warrior motokari.

Information kuti kwakajairika Anti-akatungamirira chombo yakarova kubaya yava zvikuru kunzwisisa, akatungamirira utungamiri Soviet kutsvaka mhinduro itsva. Ndaida chombo ingakwanisa akurire kuzvidavirira.

zvinokandwa

The chikuru vanzwe kuhondo hurongwa zvinoramba reactive anotungamirirwa chombo aine anonzi tandem mutariri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti musoro chikamu RS nguva inobereka Kuputika maviri, okutanga neutralizes migumisiro reactive nadzo, uye wechipiri zvakananga achiparadza dzokurwa kudzivirirwa. Antitank maitiro "Chrysanthemum" iri vakabata Anti-tangi 4 mhando nedzimwe nhungamiro enyika:

• 9M123 - Laser-asingandirayiridzi;
• 9M123-2 - pamwe anotungamirirwa radioluchevym akashongedzerwa nadkalibernoy tandem warhead-tinofanira kugara zvinokonzerwa;
• 9M123F - aine warhead thermobaric kukundwa mukuru-putika uye Laser-asingandirayiridzi;
• 9M123F2 - aine warhead thermobaric kukundwa mukuru-putika uye redhiyo nhungamiro;

All mana projectile vane yakakwirira simba rokuparadza uye zvikuru rinorema (makirogiramu 50). Kuti tibudirire aashandise, vanoda kurwa motokari chaiyo.

Permeability uye mufambo

Chimwe chikuru zvatariswa hwemazuva muchiuto midziyo - mufambo. Pakuonekwa pamusoro dzinonetsa nzvimbo yemitambo remapazi ose Mobile uye inoshanda antitank zvombo aigona akanyatsosiyana kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu. Kuti kupikisa muvengi, uchishandisa warrior motokari kundorwa, sei pakarepo munhu Anti-chombo hurongwa vanofanira kukwanisa airmobile pakusununguka. Naizvozvo, muchina anofanira chaizvo nyore. Kuwedzera kune izvi, nokuti harufaniri basa mwero akaoma uye mvura zvipingamupinyi. The chikoro Soviet kuvakwa warrior motokari aiva zviitiko zvakakwana. Antitank maitiro "Chrysanthemum" akatasva chassis iro zvinowanzoshandiswa muchiuto of BMP-3. Kurwisa motokari 9P157-2 inosanganisira, kuwedzera chassis, moto kudzora ezvinhu, imwe radar chiteshi kushanda ari millimeter siyana (100-150 GHz), launchers mbiri, retractable kupinda dzimba uye vashandi vemo nezvigaro, iine vanhu vaviri. Kuchengetera ayo nzira 600? Km.

Ko kupfura

Externally, kuti antitank hurongwa "Chrysanthemum" zvakafanana zvake inifanduri kurwa motokari BMP-3 avabvisa turret. Zvisinei, ichi vane mwero inooneka, anonyengera. Kubva zvekufambisa kurwisa hurumende muchina rakashandurwa nokukurumidza chaizvo. Chokutanga kubva nyaya kunosvika radar wokutepfenyurisa, uye nokukurumidza rikarira anokwanisa kuongorora operative mamiriro ezvinhu. Kana kusarudza pamoto kwevashandi ari warrior kwedzimba wacho hunyambiri launcher, izvo zvinoita kwepfuti. Kuwanda round zvombo - 15, akachengetwa ari zvombo Bay uye kudzvanya padenga cylindrical muviri mapapiro. Nokuti kuswatura wavo nyore uye zvakavimbika chitubu mashandiro. Achiita neuwandu kurira kwepfuti, antitank chombo maitiro "Chrysanthemum-S" reverts kuti chokufambisa chinzvimbo uye inosiya uchishandisa nzvimbo.

Kwete chete kuzorwa Matangi

Chinangwa chikuru wegadziriro - pakurwisa matangi, asi ayo hwokugadzira nezvaanogona kubvumira iwe nevamwe yetsiva mishoni. "Chrysanthemum-S" zvinogona kuchinja ndege (yakaderera-nokukurumidza, kusvikira 340 km / h), zvitaviro (nokuti ndizvo zvakanaka akakodzera thermobaric munitions), manpower uye pose zvikepe tonnage duku. Panguva iyoyo pasi vachiridzira kunyatsoshanda haisi kukanganiswa chero nguva zuva kana okunze, kana ukuru utsi nzvimbo. Anoshongwa vabhururuke supersonic kumhanya, zviri kutonetsa kunomisa. Vachiridzira Range - kusvika matanhatu makiromita.

kushandisa michina

The nguva kunodiwa kuunza hurongwa kupinda kurwa ezvinhu zvishoma, zvinonzi kuverengwa mumaminitsi. The vashandi haadi kuvhiya unoparadza nguva-chokuita vachizvitakudza ose, kana nhungamiro sezvo kusiya motokari panguva kupfura. Uyezve, pashure rokutanga kutanga-up of maviri anotevedzana, pakarepo unogona kuita zvinotevera sarudzo huru, dzinotarisira zvokusarudza kwaita dzaona. The Hurongwa yose moto kuzvidzora zvivako "Chrysanthemum-S" unoshanda panheyo "moto uye kanganwa", achiperekedzwa imwe projectile panguva yayo ndege hakusi zvakakodzera. Raira uye kuzvidzora anonongedzera akapa kubva ergonomic kunyaradzana akaiswa mukati warrior dzimba. Yakakwirira mwero kushandisa michina unokubvumira kutsungirira dambudziko muhondo rikarira zvinosanganisira vanhu vaviri, mumwe icho - the opareta.

ebetsero michina

Panguva iyoyi mishoni chombo yakaoma "Chrysanthemum-S" unoshanda standalone rudzi, asi yokuzvigadzirisa, kurovedza uye yokudzivisa rokuongorora nehurongwa kunoda mamwe hwokugadzira mudonzvo dzakabatana. Saka, muna Anti-tangi anokwana zviyero zvinosanganisira, kuwedzera Mobile launchers kuzvidzora uye kuedza michina (9V945 pachavo PU 9P157 uye 9V990 kuti atungamirirwe zvombo), chokurovedza Simulator (9F852), uye kunyange kubaya (9F734). Kuwedzera vezvikwata izvi, dzakabatana uye Kits anopiwa yokuedza zvokushandisa kuedza zvombo. Ebetsero michina vari akatasva dzakakwirira muchinjikwa GAZ 66 uye žil-131 rori-inobva chassis.

murayiro motokari

Apo pfuti kurwa sangano Chimiro panodikanwa iri chikwata kuti rinobatanidza percussion uye ekufambisa mabasa. Command motokari vakagamuchira maindex 9P157-3 (platoon) uye 9P157-4 (kombatarei). Nadzurudzo anokosha muhondo chikwata 9P157 akava ayo upgraded shanduro 9P157-2 BM dziri kunzwisisa 9K123-1. mamiriro ayo ine zvakawanda simba Data kubudiswa zvokushandisa uye mukuru-chokupika inowanikwa hwezvekukurukurirana refu azvipire coherence. Command motokari anoita centralized chipfuro rokuti, unobereka njere uye operative muzvikamu chokuyananisa.

The uchitsanya uye simba

Kana hondo munyika nhasi hauna simba uye kwazvo Mobile Anti-tangi hurongwa hwakadai, sezvo reRussia "Chrysanthemum-S". Photos naro ichi yakabudiswa muna 2012, apo wataurwa dzakawanda kuratidzwa "Engineering Technologies". Sezvo 2005 iye ari Russian Army. Chaizvo muenzaniso. Muchina ndiye chiedza uye anoyera asingasviki 20 matani, Unokunda akaoma ari kumhanya 52 km / h, uye pamusoro penzira - 70 km / h. Kumanikidza mvura zvipingamupinyi zvinoita pakarepo, pasina risati kugadzirira, uye tokari (10 Ka / h). Izvi driveability zvinoshamisa inopa injini simba (500 l. C.) Uye chaiwo yaisanganisa aruminiyamu dzokurwa.

Three pakarepo kwakaonekwa, "Chrysanthemum" zvakakwana kumisa boka Matangi (anosvika gumi nemashanu), achiparadza chikamu chikuru chacho, uye akaisa akatiza vaya rombo zvakakwana kuti vararame.

Zviri chombo pakati XXI remakore inongogara kuitwa akavandudzika. Sezviri pachena, zvitundumuseremusere zvichava zvikuru simba uye zvikuru yakarurama, uye achawedzera vachiridzira siyana.