Cortisol kana kunetseka kemikari

A kunetseka kemikari, izvo mumwe mari nguva dzose mumuviri upi munhu, anonzi cortisol. mushonga uyu fuma neve adrenal cortex, kunokosha vazhinji nokukanganisika siyana. Zvikurukuru, izvozvo constricts midziyo ropa, dzinovimbisa nani chokupika chiropa uye pfungwa, uyewo kumanikidzwa inowedzerawo. Analysis kuti cortisol muropa anobvumira chiremba kuziva vakawanda zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana panguva mangwanani nzendo.

Kana munhu ari pasi kunetseka mupfungwa kana panyama, adrenal cortex pakarepo anotanga vanoshingaira kubereka mahormone anokonzera kutenderera musoro kuti pfungwa zvokonzera mwoyo kwebasa, kubatsira muviri kutsungirira hwokuzvikuvadza simba kwezvakatipoteredza.

Kana isu kutaura dzose cortisol kugutsikana, nokuti vanhu pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri, izvozvo anoda kubva 80 kusvika 580 nmol / L kweupenyu riri kubva 130 kusvika 635 nmol / L. chakarurama ichi zvinoenderana dzakasiyana-siyana zviratidzo. Somuenzaniso, padanho cortisol kunoenderana nenguva zuva. Mangwanani maawa huwandu muropa kunowedzera, uye madekwana kunetseka kemikari huri shoma vhoriyamu. Panguva pamuviri kunowedzerawo cortisol yomuropa, uye zhinji muna 2-5 nguva. Kazhinji zvimwe zviitiko BP kwevari kunetseka kemikari ndeimwe zviratidzo chirwere chakakomba.

Somuenzaniso, yakakwirira cortisol zvingaratidza adenoma (adrenal kenza), hypothyroidism, polycystic ovary urwere, kufutisa, kuora mwoyo, AIDS, chiropa cirrhosis kana chirwere cheshuga kukura. Uyewo, vakawedzera kushushikana kemikari muropa uye chingava zvakananga mugumisiro yokugamuchira zvinodhaka zvakadaro, estrogens, opioids, chakaita zvokugadzirwa glucocorticoids uye kunanzvana pamuviri.

Low cortisol yomuropa Saizvozvowo hachisi chiratidzo chakanaka. Akaderedza kushushikana kungareva kemikari kushaikwa, kana pituitary adrenal cortex, chiropa cirrhosis, Addison nechirwere, hepatitis kana neanorexia. The yokupedzisira ndechekuti cortisol Nde metabolic regulator, uye ayo pasi kugutsikana muropa kungaita unopinza kuderera uremu muviri. Ndokusaka, nenzira, kwemakemikari fuma mhando iyi akanzi mahormone uremu.

Small chakarurama cortisol yomuropa muropa zvinogona kukonzerwa negashiro wandei mishonga. Somuenzaniso, barbiturates. Zvikonzero kuderera kana nekusiyana, kuwedzera kunetseka kemikari kunogona kwazvo. Zvisinei, imwe kuongorora yakarurama mamiriro utano anogona kupiwa endocrinologist vanokwanisa chete, zvichienderana dzakananga migumisiro kuongorora.

Kuti muchidimbu, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti cortisol kunokanganisa zvose zvinokosha vasiri pezvakaitwa mumuviri. mutemo uyu shuga, kushandurirwa kwemafuta uye makabhohaidhiretsi kupinda simba, upregulation pakati Anti-anogumbura mahormone, kurudziro iri nemudumbu hurongwa. Zvakakosha kurangarira kuti somugumisiro mazhinji kunetseka kuti adrenal mumasero vanotanga kusimba uye kunogona dzaisava kujaira kana baba namai, izvo zvinoreva kuti kushanyira chiremba mune iyi inofanira kuva fanira.